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Council reviews city contract clause on campaign contributions after state preemption concerns raised

Boca Raton City Council · April 7, 2025
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Summary

City attorney told the council a 2021 state law (SB 1890 / §106.08) limits local governments from imposing contribution limits that differ from state law; councilmembers debated whether the city's longstanding contract clause prohibiting campaign participation by contractors is preempted and discussed replacing it with a requirement that contractors comply with applicable campaign finance laws.

City attorneys and staff briefed the council about a long-standing contract clause that has asked vendors not to participate in or contribute to local campaigns.

City Attorney (Mr. Kaler) said the Florida Legislature adopted SB 1890 in 2021 (codified as a subsection of §106.08), which preempts local contribution limits that diverge from state limits; he described the question of whether a contractual prohibition on contributions is preempted as an open legal issue with limited precedent. He told the council he contacted roughly 15 other cities and found varied practices; some municipalities in Miami‑Dade had ordinances and a few communities repealed or amended their code after the state law.

Council members debated enforcement and the clause’s history. Several said the clause originated as staff policy in the 1990s and had not been uniformly applied; others argued a contractual clause can be a voluntary waiver by a vendor doing business with the city and can be a tool to address bad actors. Multiple members recommended the city retain clear contract language requiring compliance with state and local campaign-finance and ethics laws, and to add an enforcement mechanism (termination or cure rights) rather than a broad, unenforceable ban.

Staff and council agreed the immediate approach would be to include or retain a clause reminding proposers they must comply with applicable campaign-finance and ethics laws and to consider a simple resolution or boilerplate language for future RFPs and contracts.