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House debate centers on bill limiting local cooperation with federal immigration enforcement
Summary
The House debated a measure that would bar law enforcement agencies from entering federal agreements that allow local immigration enforcement; supporters said it preserves due process and narrows the bill to immigration matters, while opponents warned it could hamper public-safety cooperation.
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A contentious debate in the Hawaii House of Representatives on May 5 focused on legislation that would prohibit state or county law enforcement agencies from entering federal agreements permitting local enforcement of immigration law.
Representative Tarnas, chair of Judiciary and Hawaiian Affairs, urged colleagues to support the measure, saying it specifically targets immigration enforcement agreements while preserving other forms of federal-state cooperation. "This bill does nothing to restrict those cooperative agreements" on drugs, human trafficking and other crimes, Tarnas said, adding that the measure protects due-process rights and clarifies what local agencies should do on immigration matters.
Opponents, including Representative Garcia and Representative Shimizu, raised concerns that the bill would move the state away from cooperative public-safety arrangements with federal partners. Garcia said the bill "moves in the opposite direction" for public safety and argued for continued collaboration between state and federal law enforcement. Shimizu read testimony from the attorney general and other prosecutors cautioning that the bill could produce unintended consequences and that sweeping changes should be supported by data and input from affected agencies.
Why it matters: the bill would create a statutory limit on formal agreements that enable local agencies to carry out immigration enforcement tasks typically reserved to federal authorities. Supporters frame the measure as protecting civil liberties and due process; critics warn it could complicate joint operations and public-safety coordination.
What happened next: members debated the policy implications at length on the floor; several representatives asked to have floor comments entered into the journal and recorded their positions (support, opposition or reservations). The transcript shows both the judiciary chair's endorsement and multiple opponents' statements recorded for the legislative record.
Next steps: the bill will continue through the House process as scheduled; the transcript indicates the measure received significant floor attention and multiple members reserved their positions for the journal.

