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City finance director: structural gap remains as assessments and contract costs climb
Summary
City Finance Director Brian Ailes told the joint meeting Beverly faces a structural budget gap driven by employee costs growing faster than revenues, with an initial $3.9 million divergence; rising Essex Tech assessments, school choice and charter tuition increases, and a likely higher sanitation contract were flagged as major uncertainties.
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City Finance Director Brian Ailes presented an updated FY27 budget outlook to the joint Beverly City Council and School Committee meeting on March 18, describing a structural divergence between spending and revenue that requires policy choices and further refinement.
Ailes said the forecast showed employee-related costs (health care, pensions, salary steps) growing at roughly 6.6% annually compared with revenue growth of about 4.6%, producing an initial gap in the December financial forecast of roughly $3.9 million. He highlighted three significant variances since the forecast: sharp increases in the Essex North Tech assessment (per-pupil cost and enrollment changes producing a 17.4% assessment increase relative to last year), higher-than-expected school choice and charter sending tuition assessments, and a preliminary estimate that health-insurance premiums could be closer to 9% rather than the forecasted 6%.
Ailes also noted a positive revenue variance: the governor's H 2 included about $300,000 more state aid than originally modeled for Beverly and an anticipated $350,000 in ongoing new-growth tax revenue from recent utility infrastructure work. But he warned those offsets did not yet close the structural gap and that two major outstanding items remain: the retirement/pension valuation from PERAC (expected to affect the amortization schedule) and the new sanitation contract, which could materially change the degree to which trash service costs must be borne by a trash fee versus the general fund.
On benefits, Ailes said each one-percentage-point change in health-care premiums equates to about $220,000 in annual cost across city and school budgets. He said the administration is reviewing positions, tightening discretionary spending and postponing some hires, but recommended a continued line-by-line review and collaboration with school leaders to align priorities.
Next steps: Ailes will refine enrollment-driven health-premium estimates in April, await the PERAC valuation, evaluate sanitation bids and submit a proposed budget that balances city and school priorities for council consideration before the June/July adoption deadline.

