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Cumming council rejects annexation for Forsyth County administration center, cites state law risk

Cumming City Council · March 18, 2026
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Summary

City leaders in Cumming pushed back on a county request to annex a new Forsyth County administration center built outside the city, citing state case law and warning that county actions taken off the county seat could be legally vulnerable.

Mayor Troy Brimbolow told the City of Cumming council that the city would not annex Forsyth County's new administration center and rejected suggestions that the city had extorted the county. "The answer is hell no," Mayor Troy Brimbolow said when asked whether the city would annex the property so the county could hold official business there.

The dispute centers on a draft intergovernmental agreement (IGA) sent from the Forsyth County attorney's office that would permit the county's new building on Freedom Parkway to be annexed into Cumming. Phil Higgins, Cumming's city administrator, said the county first raised the annexation idea during a November 12 meeting and that county staff later provided a draft IGA and increased a proposed offer for local projects. Higgins summarized the timeline, saying the county approached the city about a turn-lane and other projects and that the city required any agreement to be signed by the county chairman before the council would consider annexation.

City officials cited legal precedent and state legislative language in explaining their position. Council members and the mayor referenced Brewster v. Houston County (1975), a Georgia case they said defines "official county business" as decision-making that must be held at the county site, and a resolution from state House members urging the county to continue conducting official business within the designated county seat. City attorney Kevin Tallent and the city administrator repeatedly told the council they would not consider annexation without a fully executed and clear IGA; Tallent said the city had asked for a signed document before proceeding.

Council discussion also addressed monetary offers communicated by county representatives. City and legal staff said the county proposed funding a turn lane (estimates discussed in session ranged around $5.5 million to $6.5 million) and annual resurfacing payments (reported as $100,000 per year for five years) as part of the negotiations. City attorney Kevin Tallent said initial drafts described county-funded projects and that later drafts shifted how funds might be administered, which factored into the city's caution.

Mayor Brimbolow framed the issue as one of statutory compliance and public accountability, noting the potential that official actions taken outside the county seat could be declared invalid. Several council members said the city had been unfairly portrayed in public statements across the street and emphasized the importance of following state law. Phil Higgins reiterated that the city's approach was procedural: the council would not act without a signed IGA and assurances about project completion.

The council did not take a formal vote on annexation at the meeting. Staff said the city attorney and city administrator would continue to review the draft IGA and provide advice to the council. No final annexation action was recorded during the session.