Senate Institutions reviews capital-budget adjustments, reallocations increase available funds by nearly $10 million
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Summary
Senate Institutions received a line‑by‑line walkthrough of the Capital Budget Adjustment Act: bond and cash reallocations boost available capital from reallocations and reversions, the bill specifies $10 million in clean‑water project allocations, and the total reallocation pool rises substantially under the House changes.
Chair opened the April 15 Senate Institutions session and asked Legislative Council counsel to walk the committee through the Capital Budget Adjustment Act. John Gray of Legislative Council told members the bill largely mirrors the committee spreadsheet and explained the capital bill’s unusual structure as a biennial adjustment act that amends last year’s capital law.
Gray said the bill preserves aggregate totals while showing detailed line items: “the first piece that you’re touching is just the total bond authorization in the act,” he said, and the House language adds a number of reallocations and reversions that increase the pool of funds available to the capital process. Counsel noted the section‑1 total rose as reallocations were applied and that, taken together, the package increases available reallocations and reversions from roughly $6.7 million to about $16 million — “you’ve added nearly $10,000,000,” Gray said.
What changed and who gets dollars: the bill reduces a bonded appropriation for a 3‑acre stormwater compliance parcel and trims several bond line items but adds or expands other authorizations — for example, a $1.3 million House‑added line for State House entryway upgrades and a significant FY27 increase to HVAC planning and construction for correctional facilities. Gray also detailed how a previously unspecified $10 million FY27 clean‑water appropriation is now allocated to specific agencies and programs, including ANR/DEC municipal pollution grants and VHCB land‑and‑water projects.
How reallocations work: counsel and fiscal staff described the difference between bonded reallocations and cash reversions, and the clawback mechanics that permit the state to reclaim unspent appropriations after the statutory window (three to five years depending on the account). Scott Moore from fiscal staff explained that agency queries and debt‑ID tracking identify unspent balances and feed reallocations, and members asked whether the committee spreadsheet lists individual projects (it tracks totals; BGS and agencies maintain project‑level detail).
Why it matters: the House changes shift where some dollars are targeted and create more flexibility to move funds among related FY26 and FY27 projects, increasing the capital budget’s ability to fund continuing priorities while also raising questions about oversight and tracking of the reallocated amounts.
The committee requested additional testimony on several line items (EV charging station reversions, the 120 State Street renovation, and detailed project lists underlying multi‑project line items) before taking further action.

