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Senate advances health omnibus after floor fights over drug-testing, direct primary care and hospital closures

Minnesota Senate · April 22, 2026
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Summary

The Senate passed the Health & Human Services omnibus (Senate File 3295) after floor debate and votes on multiple amendments including a defeated measure to require random drug testing of certain MFIP recipients and an adopted provision enabling direct primary care agreements.

The Minnesota Senate on April 22 approved a multi-article Health & Human Services omnibus bill (Senate File 3295) after hours of floor debate and votes on multiple amendments that exposed sharp policy divisions over welfare drug testing, direct primary care and hospital oversight.

Sen. Clare Wiklund, the bill's sponsor, described the omnibus as a package of technical fixes, program clarifications and policy changes spanning nine articles and several state agencies, including the Departments of Health and Human Services. Lawmakers considered and voted on a series of amendments: the A18 author's amendment (technical edits) was adopted; A13 (supports for youth in extended foster care) was adopted; A17 (a Gruenhagen amendment to strip language that would eliminate random drug testing for MFIP recipients) was offered as a floor amendment and defeated (the roll call recorded 35 nays to 32 yeas; the amendment was not adopted); A14 (direct primary care service agreements) was adopted; and other proposals such as a public-interest review for hospital closures (A19) failed to pass.

The contested A17 amendment prompted extensive testimony and floor discussion. Sen. Paul Gruenhagen urged the body to adopt the amendment to retain random testing authority for MFIP benefits and argued it would help curb fraudulent use of benefits for drugs; opponents including Sen. Clare Wiklund and Sen. Clark countered that random testing could harm people in recovery and that removing access to benefits would risk hunger and recidivism. The roll call showed the amendment failed to pass (32 yeas, 35 nays), and supporters called for continued debate in conference.

On the direct primary care amendment (A14), proponents said the change would allow patients to contract directly with primary-care clinicians for subscription-style services and expand access to ongoing primary care. The amendment passed after roll call (adopted 35 yeas, 32 nays) and will now be part of the omnibus.

The full bill, as amended, later proceeded to final passage with recorded roll calls showing passage and the titles agreed to, according to the floor transcript.

Why it matters: SF 3295 contains technical and policy items affecting health-care operations, behavioral health, child welfare, licensing and program administration. The floor's votes on drug-testing and direct primary care reflect substantive policy choices that will shape program governance and service delivery.

Next steps: The omnibus proceeds to be enrolled per legislative process and to the other chamber as required. Several defeated amendments' authors asked for further consideration in subsequent conference discussions.