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City-cited study: ductless all-electric systems often lower capital and operating costs in Flagstaff modeling

Flagstaff Housing Commission · April 23, 2026
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

A city-contracted study presented to the commission found ductless all-electric systems often show lower upfront capital costs and reduced operational expenses versus mixed-fuel and ducted-electric alternatives for many modeled scenarios; results vary by building type and equipment choice.

A consultant-led study presented to the commission summarized construction and operational cost modeling for mixed-fuel and all-electric homes in Flagstaff, using interviews with roughly a dozen local builders and illustrative building scenarios.

The analysis modeled several scenarios for single-family and multifamily configurations: a mixed-fuel base case (natural gas and electricity), ducted all-electric, ductless all-electric (mini-split heat pumps), and higher-efficiency variants of each. The study found that ductless all-electric systems frequently had the lowest capital costs…

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