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Senate approves bill giving adult adoptees access to sealed birth certificates amid emotional debate
Summary
Senators debated whether retroactive access to sealed birth records is a matter of privacy for birth parents or a right for adult adoptees seeking medical and identity information. The Senate passed House Bill 301 after extended floor discussion.
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The Senate voted March 4, 2026, to pass House Bill 301, which allows adult adoptees to request sealed original birth certificates from the state registrar.
Supporters described the measure as a narrow reform restoring basic personal information and medical history to adults who were adopted and argued it will help people with identity, heritage and health matters. "An adult adoptee should have access to the record that shows when and where they came into the world," one senator said in support.
Opponents raised concerns about the retroactive unsealing of records and the potential harm to birth parents who requested redaction or substitution decades earlier. Senators described situations in which substitute birth certificates had been issued for privacy reasons, and urged a redaction option; proponents said the measure already targeted a limited set of cases and would aid adults seeking basic facts.
After debate the Senate passed HB 301; the recorded vote was 28 ayes and 12 noes. The bill now proceeds to final enrollment and any necessary inter‑chamber reconciliation.

