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Board advances changes to student code of conduct on first reading; debate centers on police‑interview language

Spotsylvania County School Board · May 11, 2026
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Summary

The board approved first reading of revisions to the student code of conduct (JFC), including added cyberbullying language, clarification on electronic devices (including 'smart glasses') and multi‑tiered support language; a contentious discussion focused on whether school staff should be permitted to sit in on police interviews of students.

Spotsylvania County School Board members approved the first reading of revisions to the district’s code of student conduct (policy JFC) on May 11 after staff presented limited edits and the committee described plans to emphasize restorative interventions and multi‑tiered supports.

The revisions cited by staff included: replacing a retired intervention with restorative accountability language, adding an explicit reference to newer electronic devices ("smart glasses") under the definition of devices restricted in a cell-phone-free environment, incorporation of a definition of cyberbullying, and a procedural step to emphasize multi‑tiered systems of support (MTSS) and Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS).

A central point of contention during debate was a paragraph that says "where appropriate, a school administrator, school counselor, school nurse may sit in during the police interview with the student in accordance with policy KNAJ" (transcript phrasing). Several board members raised legal concerns about having an administrator present during law-enforcement interviews and urged striking or clarifying that sentence to avoid creating unintended legal exposure; others argued that "where appropriate" allows staff to protect student welfare when parents cannot be reached and that the presence of a trained staff member could help ensure safety and equity.

‘‘We want to make sure we balance student rights and safety while not exposing students to unnecessary legal complications,’’ one board member said. Another recommended a middle ground: highlight the paragraph to parents (for example with an initialing requirement or an infographic) to ensure families see and understand the policy provision.

Staff and the code-of-conduct committee noted they had collected student input and that youth respondents recommended clear, plain-language materials (infographics) to help students understand the code. The committee also said training and communications will accompany any changes.

The motion to approve the first reading carried 5–2. Board members emphasized the first-reading status provides another opportunity to refine language before final adoption, including edits to the police-interview paragraph, the option to add parent-facing highlight language, and production of student-friendly materials.

What happens next: Staff will incorporate board feedback and present a revised second-reading draft; the administration also plans communication and education materials for students and families prior to adoption and school-year distribution.