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Green Cove Springs marks 150th with nod to its resort past and new public-art push
Summary
Council member Laran Studs traced Green Cove Springs’ 150-year history — from White Sulfur Springs and a late-19th-century hotel boom to a World War II naval presence — and said a newly formed CRA will prioritize public art and infrastructure investments to guide future growth.
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Council member Laran Studs celebrated Green Cove Springs’ 150th anniversary in a commemorative presentation that recounted the city’s rise as a riverfront resort, its wartime role and its plans for public art and infrastructure investment. “Welcome to Green Cove Springs, where history meets the present and looks forward to the future,” Studs said, opening the talk.
Studs outlined the town’s origins, saying the community began as White Sulfur Springs and was renamed Green Cove Springs in 1866 after Sarah Palmer and Darius Ferris purchased and subdivided 840 acres. He said the spring’s mineral waters and steamboat connections to Jacksonville helped the city develop into a tourist destination with about 17 hotels at the turn of the 20th century; the largest local hotel had roughly 200 rooms and early electric lighting.
“Because of the city’s prominence it earned recognition as the Saratoga of the South,” Studs said, describing the riverboats and resorts that brought visitors upriver. He also highlighted local civic institutions, noting the Village Improvement Association (founded in 1883) later became the first Federated Women’s Club of Florida and supported early kindergarten and library efforts.
Studs said World War II brought a major shift. Describing the wartime build-up, he said, “The Navy brought 734 ships into Green Cove Springs,” and that the influx briefly made the city one of the state’s most populated places as sailors were stationed there. After the war the city acquired portions of the federal facility and later sold the site to the J. Lewis Reynolds Corporation, now Reynolds Park; the naval base closed in mid-1962 after a phased shutdown.
The talk also emphasized cultural renewal. Studs pointed to the Augusta Savage Museum and Mentoring Center, established on the former Dunbar High School library site in 2021, as a contemporary arts hub providing classes and mentoring for young people. He described festivals and events — Riverfest, Food Truck Fridays, the Soul Food Festival and the Cavita volunteer-run event — as part of the city’s modern civic life.
On planning and governance, Studs said recent council actions have prioritized “huge infrastructure investments” and the use of form-based codes to manage growth, protect waterways and preserve the tree canopy. He announced a newly established Community Redevelopment Area, formed with county partnership this year, and said one of the CRA’s first projects will be public art displays in city spaces to highlight local history and artists.
Studs closed by drawing on personal memories — returning to start local businesses, serving in education and recreation leadership, and coaching youth teams — to underscore continuity across the city’s eras. He invited residents to join anniversary events and said the initiatives underway aim to balance historic preservation with planned growth.
The presentation combined local history, civic milestones and policy direction: notable historical claims and numeric details (for example, the 840-acre land purchase, roughly 17 hotels during the resort era, and the wartime arrival of hundreds of Navy ships) were presented by Studs as part of the celebratory address. The city’s short-term next steps emphasized public programming and early CRA-funded public-art installations.

