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State’s agricultural‑enclave law takes effect July 1; Hillsborough staff brief board on implications

Hillsborough County Board of County Commissioners · June 3, 2026
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Summary

Staff summarized SB 686 changes to Florida law on agricultural enclaves — new certification criteria, expedited review timelines, and a deemer clause — and commissioners expressed concern about preemption and development impacts; the board asked staff to include enclave submissions in monthly land‑use updates.

Adam Gormly, Development Services, briefed commissioners on changes under the new state agricultural‑enclave law (SB 686), which becomes effective July 1. Gormly said the statute sets criteria for certification — including at least five years of bona fide agricultural (green‑belt) use, single‑owner control, and size limits typically capped at 1,280 acres (with limited exceptions) — and establishes a 30‑day staff report and a required BOCC public hearing. Notably, if the county does not approve or deny a certification within a 90‑day window, the application is deemed approved.

Gormly outlined other limits: certified enclaves must be treated as conforming uses for the statute’s duration (currently a sunset of January 1, 2028), counties cannot impose more burdensome requirements than those applicable to similar developments, and staff review timelines for enclave developments are compressed (no more than 180 days and limited quasi‑judicial steps).

Commissioners expressed concern about how the law could be used to change land use across large parcels, asked whether recent local proposal areas (Lutz Lake Fern, Lithia) might meet the definition, and worried that the statute limits local discretion and could encourage quick filings before the statute sunsets. Commissioner Christine Miller and others asked staff to add agricultural‑enclave submissions to monthly land‑use summaries so the board and public can track incoming applications; the board accepted the report and asked staff to provide monthly updates.