Planning commission approves zoning amendment to define data-related land uses

The Springfield Municipal Regional Planning Commission unanimously approved a zoning ordinance amendment on June 4 that adds definitions and review standards for data-related land uses, including data centers.

Miss Durham, the community development director, told commissioners the amendment is "proactive rather than reactive," noting that "no data center development has been proposed within the city of Springfield" but that other communities are updating regulations as technology uses evolve. The measure would add definitions for computer and data processing services, data centers and accessory server equipment, clarify that office-based computer services are distinct from data centers, and classify data centers as extensive-impact facilities that require conditional-use permits and additional site-specific standards.

Why it matters: the change establishes a clear regulatory framework for any future proposals that involve significant electrical demand, cooling systems, backup generators, specialized utility needs or other infrastructure concerns. Durham said the ordinance also establishes standards addressing infrastructure capacity, emergency response, noise screening and other site considerations.

Commissioners asked whether the comprehensive plan specifically addresses data uses; Durham replied that the comprehensive plan promotes orderly growth but does not address data centers directly. Several commissioners welcomed the forward-looking approach. After discussion, a motion to approve the amendment carried 7-0.

Next steps: the amendment, approved by the planning commission, will be forwarded with staffs recommendation to the board of mayor and aldermen as part of the city's formal ordinance amendment process.