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Wellesley Advisory Committee recommends negotiating with state on MassBay 40 Oakland Street plan
Summary
After a public hearing with dozens of residents urging litigation, the Wellesley Advisory Committee voted to recommend Option B (negotiate with the Commonwealth while preserving legal options) on the MassBay/40 Oakland Street proposal for up to 180 housing units.
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The Wellesley Advisory Committee on April 29 recommended that the Select Board pursue negotiations with the Commonwealth over the MassBay Community College proposal for development at 40 Oakland Street while retaining litigation as an option.
At a public hearing held in the Great Hall, residents and local groups presented sharply divergent views on the proposal, which the Select Board describes as an offer to build up to 180 housing units on and around a parking area of roughly 7โ8 acres in exchange for a permanent conservation restriction on about 37โ38 acres of the MassBay campus. Dozens of residents urged the Committee to support litigation to block or limit the project; an informal show-of-hands at the hearing registered 43 attendees favoring litigation.
Several speakers urged litigation and argued the town's land is protected. Larry Shind said litigation was necessary because 180 units would be "massively out of scale" with recent Wellesley housing projects. John Miller described state communications as a "brush off," noting detailed questions from the town had gone unanswered for months. Jean Mayell and others cited historical commitments and a 1990s letter from the MassBay Board of Trustees as possible evidence for Article 97 protection. John Flynn, speaking on behalf of the Wellesley Conservation Land Trust, said the Land Trust has retained Hill Law to investigate whether portions of the forest are protected under Article 97.
Other residents urged negotiation rather than immediate litigation. Sherry Kassirer called the proposal a "win-win-win," noting the Commonwealth's stated willingness to follow Wellesley's inclusionary zoning policy and highlighting potential benefits such as traffic mitigation, pedestrian safety improvements, and additional parking for forest users. Several committee members echoed the view that securing a permanent conservation restriction on most of the forest would be a meaningful outcome if it could be achieved.
Committee deliberations focused on the practical balance between negotiation and litigation. Member Dan Weinger, who described litigation as expensive and unpredictable, said he would support Option B because it preserves the town's leverage without immediately incurring the costs and uncertainty of a lawsuit; he also supported appropriating funds to strengthen the town's negotiating posture. Doug Wilkins, drawing on his experience as a litigator, said he could not vote for any option and criticized aspects of Option B as "unbounded," expressing concern that clause (d) directing the Select Board to seek the greatest possible unit reduction could be interpreted too broadly. Chair Madison Riley said he favored Option A, viewing the conservation restriction on 37'38 acres as a substantial benefit and warning that a failed Article 97 claim could leave the town worse off.
After discussion, the Committee voted on the consolidated Motion 1 options: Option A (accept State framework) 2 in favor; Option B (negotiate with the State) 9 in favor; Option C (pursue litigation) 0 in favor; with one abstention. The Advisory Committee's recommendation to Town Meeting is Option B.
The debate raised recurring legal and factual questions the Committee said remain unresolved, including whether some or all of the MassBay forest is protected under Article 97, which specific acreage is involved (estimates discussed at the meeting ranged from about 4.4 to 8 acres for the developable area), and whether the State will meaningfully negotiate unit count or design details. Town officials and speakers noted the Select Board met once with state officials in December and that some written questions from town counsel had not been substantively answered.
The Committee's advisory report to Town Meeting is due to be printed and mailed by May 4; the Pre-Special Town Meeting is scheduled for May 11 and the Special Town Meeting for May 11 at Wellesley High School.
