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Finance committee hears plan to retire referendum debt by spring 2028, flags state-aid timing risks
Summary
A Robert W. Baird adviser told Germantown School District finance committee members that defeasance work could extinguish referendum-approved debt by spring 2028, lowering the tax levy but producing a temporary state-aid timing effect that the district must monitor.
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The Germantown School District finance committee on June 16 reviewed a debt-defeasance timeline that would retire the district’s referendum-approved debt about 10 years ahead of the original schedule.
Michael Clark, a financial adviser with Robert W. Baird, told the committee that the district’s defeasance plan targets scheduled maturities — including a $5,105,000 maturity in 2029 and a $10,250,000 maturity in 2030 — and that the work completed to date produces taxpayer savings. “At that point, the district would be debt-free in terms of voter-approved debt,” Clark said during his presentation.
Why it matters: paying off referendum debt will remove the Fund 39 referendum levy and should lower property tax bills, but state aid is paid on a lag. Clark warned that the timing mismatch could cause a short period when state aid drops because expenditures in the Fund 39 levy will no longer occur, even though taxpayers will see lower levy amounts.
Committee members pressed on the magnitude and mechanics of that effect. Clark explained that at the secondary aid level the state covers roughly 40% of eligible dollars and local taxpayers about 60%, but the aid pays with a one-year lag. “If you drop a dollar of expenditure, the taxpayers will get 60% — 60 cents relief. State will get 40 cents relief,” Clark said, noting that the aid changes and local enrollment trends will determine the net outcome over several years.
Clark presented an estimate of defeasance savings from the 2026 work and reiterated that the original payoff date for the referendum issue was 2038; accelerating payoff to spring 2028 represents roughly 10 years earlier retirement and “significant dollars” in savings, he said. The committee agreed to highlight the projected $9 million-plus savings at the full-board meeting.
What happens next: committee members asked staff to continue monitoring state-aid projections, enrollment trends and levy impacts as the district approaches the 2028 defeasance and to present updated modeling to the board when available. The presentation concluded and Clark left the meeting.
The finance committee is expected to forward the materials and modeling to the full board for review at the next board meeting.

