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State employee plan’s leaders, regulators warn: expanding EGI or adding school districts carries operational and reserve risk
Summary
EGI and the insurance commissioner told lawmakers that the state employee plan covers about 32,000 lives, has seen claims that reduced reserves and would face operational, actuarial and fiscal challenges if school districts or broad citizen buy‑ins were added without careful actuarial study or statutory changes.
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Cheyenne — Officials who manage Wyoming’s Employees Group Insurance (EGI) told a legislative task force that expanding the state plan to include school districts or broad citizen buy‑in would be operationally possible but financially and legally complex.
Patricia Bach, EGI director, said the program manages roughly 32,000 lives and has seen unusually large claims over the last 18 months that drew on reserves. "We manage approximately 32,000 lives," she told the committee, adding that EGI runs as a self‑funded plan with a third‑party administrator (Sigma) and monthly oversight reporting to the Joint Appropriations Committee.
Bach and EGI staff described reserve targets they track: an IBNR/paid‑claims floor of about $44 million and a ceiling near $136 million; they said recent expenditures had moved reserves below the target floor and required a rate increase request for upcoming filings. Committee members asked whether adding school districts or allowing citizens to buy into EGI would lower premiums; staff replied that adding groups can change risk mix and may raise premiums for existing members unless designed as a separate pool. "If those folks can’t get on a plan…those are the folks that need the insurance," Bach said, noting the state would have to consider actuarial data, marketing and statutory authority.
Insurance Commissioner Jeff Rude explained what the state can regulate: the Department of Insurance oversees domestic insurers and some individual and small‑group plans, but not Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, VA or ACA marketplace enrollment and determinations. He said the department helps consumers identify the correct regulator but cannot compel federal entities to comply with state directives.
EGI staff described logistics and constraints for school‑district opt‑ins: 120‑day onboarding windows, a need for de‑identified claims history from joining employers to set rates accurately, and added staffing needs (EGI had estimated doubling some administrative staff if all districts joined). Officials noted the program’s legal design: adding broad citizen buy‑in could change EGI’s federal plan status and may require a separate insurance license or statutory change.
Several committee members said the task force should proceed cautiously, asking staff for further actuarial scenarios and cost estimates before recommending statutory changes or expansions. EGI and the Department of Health offered to model narrower pilots and provide data on the financial and operational lifts required to add specific populations.
The committee deferred any decision and asked for follow‑up analyses from EGI, the Department of Insurance and the Department of Health.

