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Multnomah County advances 'safe school zones' ordinance, sets enforcement to begin Aug. 24
Summary
After extensive public testimony for and against harm-reduction restrictions, the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners amended and advanced an ordinance creating a 1,000-foot buffer around K–12 schools for mobile syringe distribution; the board added a temporary-exemption clause and delayed enforcement to Aug. 24, 2026.
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Multnomah County commissioners on June 11 advanced an ordinance that would bar mobile syringe distribution within 1,000 feet of K–12 school sites, setting a two-step path that hinges on county implementation and a state policy solution. Commissioners framed the measure as a temporary, local "bridge" to broader state action and adopted amendments to address service continuity and enforcement timing.
Commissioner Brim Edwards, who co-sponsored the ordinance with Commissioner Moyer, said it is intended to "promote student safety, safe routes to schools and the areas adjacent to schools" while the state considers licensing and regulation. He said the ordinance was drafted with input from the county health department and the county attorney and includes a sunset date to prompt state-level action.
Supporters testifying virtually and in person urged the board to protect children from discarded syringes and public drug activity. "A modest intervention will help," said State Sen. Lisa Reynolds, a pediatrician, who argued that a 1,000-foot buffer is a reasonable compromise to reduce discarded needles near school routes while not ending harm-reduction services.
But harm-reduction providers, people with lived experience and public-health professionals warned the policy could disrupt services that connect people to care. "Moving syringe services will make it harder for people who need these services to get access," said Haven Welock, who has worked in Multnomah County harm reduction for two decades. Several witnesses cited research and operational concerns, including potential conflicts with federal disability protections and the need for sustained sanitation and outreach.
To address some of those concerns, commissioners adopted an amendment that permits a limited-term exemption allowing a syringe service program to operate temporarily from a mobile site adjacent to its permanent facility when that facility is inaccessible; the exemption requires documentation and public notice. The board also approved a second amendment setting enforcement of the ordinance’s enforcement provisions to begin on Aug. 24, 2026, to give the health department time to hire staff and stand up enforcement processes.
Rachel Banks, director of the county health department, told commissioners that a measured delay in enforcement would allow the department to ramp up staffing and operational steps. Commissioners also included a sunset provision intended to keep the policy in place only until the state enacts licensing or regulatory measures.
The board voted to advance the ordinance as amended and scheduled further reading and final consideration for a subsequent meeting. Commissioners said they would continue work with school districts, harm-reduction providers and community partners to mitigate service disruptions, expand sharps-box placement and monitor impacts.

