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City of Castle Pines studies Canyons planned development obligations, traffic funding and affordable‑housing commitments

City of Castle Pines City Council · July 23, 2024
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Summary

City staff briefed the council on the Canyons planned development’s annexation and development agreement: vested property rights that run through 2049, dedications for parkland, school and transit land, a long‑running sales/use tax sharing arrangement and recent zoning amendments that added thousands of units and 75 attainable housing units.

City staff used a July 23 study session to walk the City Council through the Canyons planned development (PD) annexation and development agreement and how it has evolved since the original annexation in 2009. Staff said the agreement includes long‑term vested property rights, multiple land dedications, traffic‑related obligations and tax‑sharing provisions.

"When the A&D Agreement was negotiated as part of the annexation of the 3,300 acres back in 2009," a staff presenter said, "the developer was entitled to vested property rights for 40 years that expire in 2049." Staff explained that vested rights entitle the developer to develop in accordance with the PD’s zoning and the A&D Agreement, and that subsequent PD amendments extended those rights to the amended zoning provisions.

The presentation listed the agreement’s obligations: an annexation fee, vesting of property rights, dedications for parkland, civic land, school land, a 1.5‑acre fire station site, and a 4‑acre transit dedication; the agreement also includes street‑improvement obligations, a sales/use tax‑sharing arrangement and a proportionate contribution toward a Happy Canyon bridge or interchange.

Council members asked what would happen if the dedicated transit land were never used for transit. "That is a good question," staff replied, noting that repurposing such dedications would require renegotiation with the Canyons landowner and would not be unilateral. A council member said he felt "it’s unlikely that we'll ever be developed for a transit application," to which staff responded that the city would check the A&D Agreement for consequences and would renegotiate as necessary.

Staff reviewed the PD’s zoning amendments: the first amendment added 1,000 multifamily units (planning areas 1–3) and additional park/civic/school dedications; the second amendment added 1,500 units (planning areas 10 and 12–19), more open space and a metro‑district mill‑levy shareback and introduced a requirement for 75 attainable housing units. Staff said the 75 attainable units must be provided in one of the last three planning areas, but the exact planning area has not yet been fixed.

On taxes and timing, staff described a sales and construction use tax sharing arrangement negotiated in 2009. Staff said the sales tax credit is set for a 35‑year term that expires in December 2044 and that construction‑use tax sharing has a different term; the presentation noted that the city has collected limited sales tax from the PD to date because little commercial development has been built.

Staff also showed updated land‑use figures as of May 2024: 2,386 residential units approved, 1,618 units pending review and roughly 1,153 units built or under construction; commercial buildout is lagging (approximately 112,542 sq ft approved in mixed‑use areas but only about 3,642 sq ft constructed). Staff said some HOA or amenity center commercial footprints were not included in the original commercial calculations and committed to recalculate to reflect those uses.

Looking ahead, staff previewed forthcoming actions: a PD amendment to add a parcel created by the Havana Street realignment into the PD, a relocation of a neighborhood commercial designation to a neighboring planning area, preliminary subdivision plans and a superblock plat for additional subdivision of large unplatted parcels.

Why it matters: the PD’s long vesting term and the tax‑sharing and dedication commitments shape what the city can require of the developer in the near term, and they influence transportation funding strategies for the Happy Canyon interchange or bridge. Several council members said they want follow‑up briefings, supplemental documents showing which units and planning areas trigger specific developer obligations, and offline conversations about preliminary cost estimates for Happy Canyon improvements.

The study session portion closed with staff promising to provide clarifying materials to council, including corrected commercial‑square‑footage calculations and a review of the A&D Agreement language that would govern repurposing a transit dedication.