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Uvalde ISD reviews Senate Bill 546 timeline and cost estimates for three‑point seat belts
Summary
Transportation staff told the Uvalde ISD board that Senate Bill 546 requires three-point seat belts on every Texas school bus by Sept. 1, 2029; district inventory and replacement/retrofit cost estimates were presented and trustees asked for more fleet-age and mileage data to guide budgeting.
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Uvalde Consolidated Independent School District staff briefed trustees on Senate Bill 546, which the presenter said requires every Texas school bus to be equipped with three-point seat belts for every passenger and driver by Sept. 1, 2029.
Transportation staff reported the district currently operates a fleet that includes 19 propane buses, 17 diesel buses and one activity bus. The presenter said six buses already have three-point seat belts and 37 buses would need three-point systems added.
The staff presented two cost approaches: replace older buses on a five-per-year replacement schedule (at an average new-bus cost of about $161,000) — five buses per year would cost approximately $806,000 annually and replacing 37 buses at that rate would total roughly $6 million — or retrofit existing buses. Retrofit vendor quotes found by staff averaged about $30,000 per bus, which the presenter estimated would cost roughly $1.11 million to modify 37 buses. The presenter also noted that state funding guidance suggests an offset of roughly $6,000 per bus may be available, which would leave districts responsible for the remaining cost per bus.
Trustees asked whether buses could be modified instead of replaced and requested a report showing average age and mileage for each unit to help weigh keep-versus-replace decisions. Staff said they can provide age and mileage records and will investigate grant and legislative funding opportunities that may become available. The presenter also described maintenance and part-supply challenges for certain propane-bus systems.
Next steps: Staff will provide a fleet-age/mileage report and further cost estimates, explore grant or legislative funding as it becomes available, and continue planning ahead of the May 30, 2026 data-reporting step and the Sept. 1, 2029 compliance date noted in the presentation.

