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Beaufort County staff lay out stricter recycling standards and urgent outreach needs

Beaufort County Northern Regional Plan Implementation Committee · October 25, 2024
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Summary

Valentina Palacio, Beaufort County Public Works environmental education coordinator, briefed the committee on revised recycling standards tied to a new processor (I2/IT Recycling), highlighted contamination problems (bagged recyclables, bulky items, cross‑contamination), and requested volunteer outreach to lower contamination at two high‑problem convenience centers.

Valentina Palacio, environmental education coordinator in the public works department, told the Beaufort County Northern Regional Plan Implementation Committee that recent changes in the county’s recycling processor and existing material‑recovery infrastructure require stricter local standards and more public education.

Palacio said contamination is the program’s major challenge: "Mike...was saying almost 85 to 90% of bagged recyclables...are all contaminating, essentially," she said, relaying the processor owner’s estimate and describing examples ranging from food residue to diapers found inside bagged loads. She named bulky items, plastic film put into the wrong stream and cross‑contamination (for example, cardboard in glass bins) as additional high‑frequency problems.

Palacio explained that local recycling is hand‑sorted at the county’s MRF and that equipment constraints drive the new rules: accepted items are plastics #1 and #2 (bottles, jugs and jars), metal food and beverage cans, mixed paper, corrugated cardboard and glass bottles and jars. Revised operational standards she described include removing all bottle caps, avoiding crushing items, and accepting containers generally larger than a cup but smaller than a gallon to accommodate hand sorting and hopper openings.

She identified Shanklin and Saint Helena convenience centers as focal areas for contamination based on recent data and recommended a targeted outreach pilot modeled on an I2 volunteer program used in Bluffton and Hilton Head. Palacio asked committee members to connect her with local organizations that could supply volunteers for a six‑week greeting/outreach campaign to reduce contamination at those centers.

During Q&A, members raised access issues for rural convenience centers and differences between curbside contracts; Palacio said the county is testing quad bins to provide separated compartments in a single unit and is working with IT Recycling on transition logistics. Committee members also discussed market constraints for plastics and the need for upstream packaging accountability by manufacturers and retailers.

Palacio closed by offering to share the presentation and a 'dirty dozen' resource from South Carolina’s environmental authorities and by encouraging members to support local outreach and policy changes that reduce contamination. The committee did not take formal policy or budget actions at this meeting but listed recycling outreach and housing authority reports on future agendas.