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Residents press county on cannabis-related odor and lighting; county says ordinance limits enforcement
Summary
Residents told the board they are experiencing frequent cannabis odors and intense lighting from a local cultivation site; county staff said monitoring detected minimal odor on dates inspectors visited and that the county's enforcement options are constrained by the existing ordinance and state agency roles.
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Residents spoke during public forum and a later agenda item to urge stronger county response to odors and lighting from a cannabis cultivation site near Burlington Township. Denise Rice told the board she documented strong marijuana odor on 16 days in May and said county correspondence listed only three dates.
County Administrator Kelly Schroeder said staff have invested significant resources monitoring the property and that inspectors's site visits matched only three dates and times when county staff were present and detected no or minimal odor; she also noted county staff recorded a strong odor on May 11 at 7:02 a.m. Schroeder emphasized the county enforces only what the local ordinance authorizes and that state agencies such as the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) have statutory roles on air and operational rules. Schroeder said the county zoning board will consider proposed cannabis ordinance amendments at its next meeting.
Commissioners and staff discussed inviting OCM to a zoning meeting for Q&A but noted the zoning board is the appropriate venue for code changes. Schroeder said MPCA had asked for clarifications on setbacks and that water-well test results included in permit files could raise questions, but she also stressed the county lacks authority to regulate wells or base permit approvals on private water tests.
The exchange illustrates the tension residents feel over off-site odors and light and the practical limits of county jurisdiction under existing rules and state law.

