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Petersburg Borough

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Petersburg Borough is located in central Southeast Alaska, also known as the Inside Passage, and is part of the Alexander Archipelago. With a population of approximately 3,379 in 2024, it's a community deeply rooted in its maritime setting. The borough is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including mountains and access to the Tongass National Forest, and strong Norwegian heritage, earning it the nickname "Little Norway". Its economy is centered around commercial fishing, being one of Alaska's top ports for halibut, salmon, and other species. This is supplemented by tourism, which focuses on whale watching, glacier tours to the LeConte Glacier, and outdoor recreation. The borough government provides essential services such as public works, public safety, and utilities. Petersburg Borough is distinctive for its blend of Alaskan wilderness and Norwegian cultural influences. Access to the borough is primarily by air or sea, as it has no road connections to the mainland. The annual Little Norway Festival celebrates its heritage, and the surrounding Tongass National Forest offers vast opportunities for outdoor activities.

Petersburg Borough, Alaska

Overview
Classification
Borough
FIPS Code
02-195
Country
United States
County
Petersburg Borough
Geography
Region
Southeast Alaska
Total Area
3,829 sq mi
Land Area
2,921 sq mi
Water Area
908 sq mi
Latitude
56.8044
Longitude
-132.9419
Climate
Temperate rainforest climate typical of Southeast Alaska.
Notable Features
LeConte Glacier · Frederick Sound · Tongass National Forest · Mitkof Island · Wrangell Narrows
Neighboring Areas
Juneau Borough, Alaska · Wrangell Borough, Alaska · Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, Alaska · Hoonah–Angoon Census Area · Regional District of Kitimat-Stikine, British Columbia, Canada
Demographics
Population (2020)
3,398
Est. Population (2024)
3,436
Median Age
45.7
Median Income
$77,026
Poverty Rate
5.7%
Owner-Occupied
71%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of the borough was 59.1% White (Non-Hispanic), 13.1% Asian (Non-Hispanic), 10.1% Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic), 5.72% American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic), and 2.59% White (Hispanic).
Governance
Government Type
Home-rule Borough
Governing Body
Borough Assembly
School District
Petersburg Borough School District
Municipal Services
Public Works · Public Safety · Water · Electric · Sewer · Garbage Utilities
Economy
Unemployment Rate
6.1%
Economic Profile
Seafood Harvesting and Processing · Tourism
Employment Sectors
Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting
Major Employers
Icicle Seafoods · Petersburg Medical Center · Petersburg Borough School District
Education
Schools
3
Students
476
Teachers
38
Student-Teacher Ratio
12.4:1
Graduation Rate
98-100%
School Districts
Petersburg Borough School District
Colleges & Universities
University of Alaska Southeast (via correspondence and distance delivery courses)
Infrastructure
Transportation
Alaska Airlines (daily jet service) · Alaska Marine Highway System (ferry) · Small cruise ships
Utilities
Municipal water · Municipal power
Major Facilities
Petersburg Medical Center · Airport
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Tongass National Forest · LeConte Glacier · Frederick Sound · Sandy Beach Playground
Parks & Trails
Extensive trail systems · Day use areas with picnic tables and restrooms · Aquatic Center · Fitness Center
History
Founded
Late 1890s
Incorporated
2013
Named After
Peter Buschmann
Historical Significance
A significant fishing and processing center with strong Norwegian cultural heritage.
Key Events
Settled by Norwegian immigrant Peter Buschmann · Incorporated as a town in 1910 · Became a borough in 2013