Lewiston
cityLewiston, Maine, located in Androscoggin County, is the second-most populous city in the state, with a population of approximately 39,603 as of 2026. Situated on the Androscoggin River, it forms one half of the Lewiston-Auburn metropolitan area, often referred to as "L/A". The city is recognized for its affordability, access to healthcare, and low crime rate. Lewiston has a significant French-speaking population, the largest in the U.S.. Lewiston's economy has transitioned from a textile/industrial base to one that includes healthcare, telecommunications, finance, education, and light manufacturing. Key industries include health care and social assistance, retail trade, and educational services. Major employers include Bates College and Central Maine Medical Center. The city is served by multiple state highways and is close to the Maine Turnpike (I-95), providing access to major transportation routes. Lewiston's history is rooted in its industrial past, particularly its role as a textile manufacturing center. The city experienced significant growth in the 19th century due to the rise of textile mills, attracting Irish and French Canadian immigrants. Bates College, founded in 1855, became the first coeducational college in New England and remains a prominent institution in the city. Lewiston offers a blend of historical landmarks, cultural attractions, and recreational opportunities, contributing to its distinctive character.
Lewiston, Maine
- Classification
- City
- Country
- United States
- County
- Androscoggin
- Region
- Southwestern Maine
- Total Area
- 35.54 sq mi
- Land Area
- 34.15 sq mi
- Water Area
- 1.39 sq mi
- Latitude
- 44.101902
- Longitude
- -70.21711
- Climate
- Humid continental climate with short, warm, humid summers and very cold, long, and snowy winters.
- Notable Features
- Androscoggin River · Lewiston Falls
- Neighboring Areas
- Auburn · Greene · Sabattus · Lisbon
- Population (2020)
- 37,121
- Est. Population (2026)
- 39,603
- Median Age
- 37.3
- Median Income
- $55,393
- Poverty Rate
- 20.04%
- Family Households
- 54.4%
- Owner-Occupied
- 51.2%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial composition of Lewiston includes 77.92% White, 13.86% Black or African American, 1.72% Asian, 5.24% Two or more races, 0.81% Other race, 0.42% Native American, and 0.02% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander.
- Government Type
- Mayor-Council
- Governing Body
- City Council
- Body Size
- 7 members
- School District
- Lewiston Public Schools
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Recreation Programs
- Economic Profile
- Healthcare · Telecommunications · Finance · Education · Light Manufacturing · Warehousing/Distribution
- Employment Sectors
- Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Educational Services
- Major Employers
- Bates College · Central Maine Medical Center
- Schools
- 8
- Students
- 5,600
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 11:1
- School Districts
- Lewiston Public Schools
- Colleges & Universities
- Bates College · University of Southern Maine · Maine College of Health Professions
- Transportation
- State Highways 4, 121, 126, 136, 196 · U.S. 202 · Interstate 95 (Maine Turnpike) · Public Transit
- Utilities
- Municipal Water · Broadband
- Major Facilities
- Central Maine Medical Center · St. Mary's Regional Medical Center · Auburn/Lewiston Municipal Airport
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Thorncrag Nature Sanctuary · Sunnyside Park · Veterans Memorial Park · David Rancourt River Preserve
- Parks & Trails
- City parks · Trail systems
- Founded
- 1760
- Incorporated
- 1795
- Named After
- Job Lewis, a Boston merchant
- Historical Significance
- Lewiston played a significant role in Maine's industrial development, particularly in textile manufacturing. It was a major destination for immigrants and is home to Bates College, a historically important educational institution.
- Key Events
- First settled in 1760 as Lewistown. · Became an industrial center in the 19th century due to water power. · Significant Irish and French Canadian immigration in the 19th century. · Bates College founded in 1855. · Incorporated as a city in 1863.




