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Washington County

county

Washington County is located in the Florida Panhandle, in the northwestern part of the state. As of 2024, the estimated population was approximately 26,503. The county has a rural character, marked by rolling hills, forests, and numerous lakes. It is part of the Panama City Metropolitan Statistical Area. Washington County's economy includes sectors such as retail trade, educational services, and transportation. The presence of nearby military installations also influences the local economy, supporting defense-related opportunities. The county seat, Chipley, offers low-cost loans and grants to qualifying businesses. Washington County was established in 1825 and named after George Washington. The area has a rich history with Native American, Spanish, and English cultural influences. Falling Waters State Park, featuring Florida's tallest waterfall, is a notable natural attraction.

Washington County, Florida

Overview
Classification
County
FIPS Code
12-133
Country
United States
County
County
Geography
Region
Florida Panhandle
Total Area
616 sq mi
Land Area
583 sq mi
Water Area
33 sq mi
Latitude
30.61
Longitude
-85.67
Climate
Washington County has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters.
Notable Features
Falling Waters State Park · Choctawhatchee River
Neighboring Areas
Bay County · Holmes County · Jackson County · Walton County
Demographics
Population (2020)
25,318
Est. Population (2024)
26,503
Median Age
41.6
Median Income
$52,723
Poverty Rate
17.29%
Owner-Occupied
79.8%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of the county is 76.9% White (Non-Hispanic), 13.5% Black or African American (Non-Hispanic), 2.82% Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic), 1.5% Other (Hispanic), and 1.18% White (Hispanic).
Governance
Government Type
Board of County Commissioners
Governing Body
Board of County Commissioners
Body Size
5 members
School District
Washington County School District
Economy
Unemployment Rate
5.7%
Economic Profile
Rural · Agricultural · Forestry
Employment Sectors
Construction · Retail Trade · Public Administration
Education
School Districts
Washington County School District
Colleges & Universities
Florida Panhandle Technical College
Infrastructure
Transportation
US 90 · US 231 · State Road 77 · State Road 79 · Tri-County Airport
Major Facilities
Northwest Florida Community Hospital · Washington County Courthouse
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Falling Waters State Park · Pine Log State Forest · Seacrest Wolf Preserve · Orange Hill Gator Farm
History
Founded
1825
Named After
George Washington
Historical Significance
Washington County has a rich history with Native American, Spanish, and English cultural influences. The arrival of railroads in the late 1800s boosted economic, social and political developments.
Key Events
County created in 1825 · Chipley becomes county seat in 1927