Racine
cityRacine, Wisconsin, is a city located on the western shore of Lake Michigan at the mouth of the Root River, approximately 22 miles south of Milwaukee and 60 miles north of Chicago. As the county seat of Racine County, it is part of the Racine metropolitan area. Racine is known for its industrial heritage and is home to several major companies. The city had a population of approximately 77,816 in 2020, making it the fifth-largest city in Wisconsin. Racine's economy has historically been driven by manufacturing, with key industries including heavy equipment, cleaning and chemical products, and heat exchangers. Major employers headquartered in Racine include Case IH, Dremel, InSinkErator, Modine Manufacturing, Reliance Controls, and S. C. Johnson & Son. The city's harbor played a significant role in Wisconsin's shipping industry in the late 19th century, and it was also an early center for automobile manufacturing. Racine is distinctive for its blend of industrial history, architectural landmarks, and cultural contributions. The city is the birthplace of malted milk and the garbage disposal. The S.C. Johnson & Son headquarters and Wingspread Conference Center, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, are architectural highlights. Racine was also a stop on the Underground Railroad before the Civil War, demonstrating its historical significance in the abolitionist movement.
Racine, Wisconsin
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 5566000
- Country
- United States
- County
- Racine County
- Region
- Southeastern Wisconsin
- Total Area
- 15.66 sq mi
- Land Area
- 15.47 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0.18 sq mi
- Climate
- Racine experiences a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters.
- Notable Features
- Lake Michigan · Root River
- Neighboring Areas
- Milwaukee · Kenosha
- Population (2020)
- 77,816
- Est. Population (2026)
- 78,004
- Median Age
- 34.7
- Median Income
- $57,740
- Poverty Rate
- 18.2%
- Family Households
- 58.1%
- Owner-Occupied
- 60.2%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- Racine's racial composition includes White (53.87%), Black or African American (20.58%), Hispanic or Latino (24.4%), and smaller percentages of other races.
- Government Type
- Mayor-Council
- Governing Body
- Common Council
- Body Size
- 15 members
- School District
- Racine Unified School District (RUSD)
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Library










- Unemployment Rate
- 3.5%
- Economic Profile
- Industrial · Manufacturing
- Employment Sectors
- Manufacturing · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Education
- Major Employers
- S.C. Johnson & Son · Case IH · Modine Manufacturing · InSinkErator · Dremel · Reliance Controls
- Schools
- 20
- Students
- 16,000
- Teachers
- 1,757
- Graduation Rate
- 84%
- School Districts
- Racine Unified School District
- Colleges & Universities
- Gateway Technical College
- Transportation
- Four major highways · Two major interstates · Amtrak passenger rail to Chicago · Bus transit
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Wastewater Utility · Water Utility
- Major Facilities
- Hospitals · Racine Train Station
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Racine Zoo · North Beach · Parks totaling over 1,100 acres
- Parks & Trails
- City parks · Trail systems
- Founded
- 1830s
- Incorporated
- 1848
- Named After
- The French word for 'root' (referring to the Root River)
- Historical Significance
- Racine played a significant role in manufacturing, abolitionism, and innovation, contributing to Wisconsin's industrial and social development.
- Key Events
- Racine was a center of abolitionism and a stop on the Underground Railroad. · Invention of malted milk in 1887 by William Horlick. · Invention of the garbage disposal in 1927 by John Hammes. · Establishment of Racine College in 1852. · Founding of J.I. Case & Company, a major agricultural equipment manufacturer.
