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Orleans Parish

county

Orleans Parish, Louisiana

Overview
Classification
County
FIPS Code
22071
Country
United States
County
Parish
Geography
Region
Southeastern Louisiana
Elevation
59 ft
Total Area
349.85 sq mi
Land Area
169.42 sq mi
Water Area
180.43 sq mi
Latitude
30.068651
Longitude
-89.928071
Climate
Humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Susceptible to tropical storms and hurricanes.
Notable Features
Mississippi River · Lake Pontchartrain · Marshland
Neighboring Areas
St. Tammany Parish · St. Bernard Parish · Plaquemines Parish · Jefferson Parish
Demographics
Population (2020)
383,997
Est. Population (2026)
357,769
Median Age
38.4
Median Income
$55,339
Poverty Rate
22.6%
Owner-Occupied
50.5%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
54.7% Black or African American (Non-Hispanic), 30.1% White (Non-Hispanic), 3.27% Two Races Including Other (Hispanic), 3.03% Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic), and 2.77% Asian (Non-Hispanic).
Governance
Government Type
Consolidated city-parish
Governing Body
City Council
School District
Orleans Parish School Board
Municipal Services
Law Enforcement · Fire Department · Public Works · Parks and Recreation · Education
Economy
Unemployment Rate
4.3%
Economic Profile
Commercial center · Tourism · Manufacturing
Employment Sectors
Health Care & Social Assistance · Educational Services · Accommodation & Food Services
Major Employers
NASA Michoud Assembly Facility
Education
Schools
84
Students
44,631
Teachers
294
Student-Teacher Ratio
14:1
School Districts
Orleans Parish School Board (NOLA Public Schools)
Colleges & Universities
Tulane University · Delgado Community College · University of New Orleans
Infrastructure
Transportation
Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport · New Orleans Lakefront Airport · Port of New Orleans · Railroads · Highways
Utilities
Municipal water · Power · Extensive network of drainage pumps
Major Facilities
Hospitals · Courthouses
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
City Park · Audubon Park
Parks & Trails
City Park · Audubon Park
History
Founded
1718
Named After
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
Historical Significance
Major port, rich cultural heritage, birthplace of Jazz.
Key Events
Founded by the French · Louisiana Purchase · Battle of New Orleans · Civil War Capture