Richmond
cityRichmond, California, located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, is a diverse city with a rich history and a population of approximately 114,106 as of 2023. Situated on a peninsula that separates San Francisco Bay and San Pablo Bay, Richmond boasts 32 miles of shoreline, offering scenic waterfront views. The city's central location provides easy access to major metropolitan areas and growth centers in the region. Richmond's economy is driven by a mix of industries, including port, maritime, and logistics, advanced manufacturing, food and beverage production, clean energy, and healthcare. The city is home to major employers such as Chevron, Kaiser Permanente, and Sims Metal. Richmond's role as a transportation hub is supported by its deepwater shipping port, railroads, and access to major freeways. Richmond is known for its historical significance, particularly its role during World War II when the Kaiser Shipyards produced a large number of ships for the war effort. Today, the Rosie the Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park commemorates this era. The city's commitment to green spaces is evident in the Richmond Greenway and numerous parks, enhancing the quality of life for its residents.
Richmond, California
- Classification
- City
- Country
- United States
- County
- Contra Costa County
- Region
- San Francisco Bay Area
- Total Area
- 52.5 sq mi
- Land Area
- 30.1 sq mi
- Water Area
- 22.4 sq mi
- Latitude
- 37.93583
- Longitude
- -122.34778
- Climate
- Mediterranean climate with average highs ranging from 57 to 73°F and lows ranging from 43 to 56°F. September is the warmest month, and January is the coldest.
- Notable Features
- San Francisco Bay · San Pablo Bay · Brooks Island · Brother Islands · Red Rock Island
- Neighboring Areas
- San Pablo · Albany · El Cerrito · Pinole · North Richmond · Hasford Heights · Kensington · El Sobrante · Bayview-Montalvin Manor · Tara Hills · East Richmond Heights
- Population (2020)
- 116,448
- Est. Population (2023)
- 114,106
- Median Age
- 37.9
- Median Income
- $95,391
- Poverty Rate
- 9.3%
- Family Households
- 65.5%
- Owner-Occupied
- 54.7%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- In 2024, the racial makeup was approximately 45.5% Hispanic, 18.1% White, and 16.1% Black.
- Government Type
- Council-Manager
- Governing Body
- City Council
- Body Size
- 7 members
- School District
- West Contra Costa Unified School District
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Library · Recreation


















































- Unemployment Rate
- 8.6%
- Economic Profile
- Industrial · Port City · Commercial
- Employment Sectors
- Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Construction
- Major Employers
- Chevron · Kaiser Permanente · Sims Metal
- Schools
- 11
- Students
- 25,575
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 21:1
- School Districts
- West Contra Costa Unified School District
- Transportation
- Interstates 80 and 580 · BART · Amtrak · AC Transit · Deepwater Port · Railroads
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Power · Broadband
- Major Facilities
- Kaiser Permanente Richmond Medical Center
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Rosie the Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park · Richmond Greenway · Point Molate Beach Park
- Parks & Trails
- Numerous city parks · Richmond Greenway Trail System
- Founded
- 1905
- Incorporated
- 1905
- Named After
- Richmond, Virginia
- Historical Significance
- Significant industrial and transportation hub, particularly during World War II, with a diverse cultural heritage.
- Key Events
- Santa Fe Railroad established its western terminus in Point Richmond (1899) · Standard Oil Company built a refinery (1901) · Kaiser Richmond Shipyards established (1941) · WWII population boom
