Hammond
cityHammond, Louisiana, is the largest city in Tangipahoa Parish, situated approximately 45 miles east of Baton Rouge and 45 miles northwest of New Orleans. As of 2026, the city has an estimated population of 25,285 and is known for its role as a transportation hub. Hammond offers a blend of suburban living with a growing commercial sector, making it an attractive place for young professionals and families. Hammond's economy is diverse, with major employment sectors including accommodation and food services, education, and healthcare. The city is a significant distribution point for major businesses and is home to Southeastern Louisiana University, which offers the state's only academic degree in supply chain management. This combination of transportation infrastructure and educational resources drives the local economy. Founded in 1850 and incorporated in 1855, Hammond's history is rooted in its development as a commercial and transport center following the arrival of the New Orleans, Jackson and Great Northern Railroad. Once known as the "Strawberry Capital of America," Hammond has evolved into a transportation capital, blending its historical charm with modern economic activities.
Hammond, Louisiana
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 22-32755
- Country
- United States
- County
- Tangipahoa
- Region
- Northern Louisiana
- Elevation
- 39 ft
- Total Area
- 14.25 sq mi
- Land Area
- 14.25 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0.004 sq mi
- Latitude
- 30.504358
- Longitude
- -90.461197
- Climate
- Hammond has long, hot, and oppressive summers, and short and cold winters. It is wet and partly cloudy year-round, with temperatures typically varying from 42°F to 94°F.
- Population (2020)
- 19,584
- Est. Population (2026)
- 25,285
- Median Age
- 27.7
- Median Income
- $48,166
- Poverty Rate
- 28.9%
- Family Households
- 52.9%
- Owner-Occupied
- 46%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial composition of Hammond includes 50.42% White, 43.42% Black or African American, 3.0% Hispanic, and smaller percentages for other race, Asian and multiracial populations.
- Government Type
- Mayor-Council
- Governing Body
- City Council
- Body Size
- 5 members
- School District
- Tangipahoa Parish School System
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation








- Unemployment Rate
- 7.4%
- Economic Profile
- Residential/suburban · Commercial growth
- Employment Sectors
- Accommodation & Food Services · Educational Services · Health Care & Social Assistance
- Schools
- 15
- Students
- 8,000
- Teachers
- 500
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 16:1
- School Districts
- Tangipahoa Parish School System
- Colleges & Universities
- Southeastern Louisiana University
- Transportation
- Interstate access · Rail service · Hammond Northshore Regional Airport
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Sewer
- Major Facilities
- North Oaks Medical Center · Hammond Northshore Regional Airport
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Zemurray Park · Chappapeela Sports Park · Mitchell Memorial Park
- Parks & Trails
- Zemurray Park · Chappapeela Sports Park · Mitchell Memorial Park
- Founded
- 1850
- Incorporated
- 1855
- Named After
- Peter Hammond
- Historical Significance
- Hammond transformed from a frontier outpost to a commercial and transportation hub, playing a significant role in the region's economy and development.
- Key Events
- Peter Hammond settles in the area (1818) · New Orleans, Jackson and Great Northern Railroad arrives (1854) · City becomes a shoe-making center for the Confederate States Army during the Civil War · Charles Emery Cate develops the town's grid after the Civil War
