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Clearwater

city

Clearwater, Florida, is a vibrant city and the county seat of Pinellas County, situated west of Tampa and north of St. Petersburg. Known for its beautiful beaches and sunny weather, it's a popular destination for families, retirees, and young professionals alike. As of 2020, Clearwater had a population of 117,292, making it the smallest of the three principal cities in the Tampa Bay area. Clearwater's economy is diverse, with key industries including healthcare, retail, and professional, scientific, and technical services. The city is also experiencing growth in finance, insurance, software, cybersecurity, emerging technologies, marine and life sciences, and advanced manufacturing. Tourism plays a vital role, with Clearwater Beach consistently ranked among the best beaches in the world. Clearwater's appeal lies in its blend of coastal charm and urban amenities. The city boasts a rich history, dating back to the Tocobaga people and the establishment of Fort Harrison in 1835. Today, Clearwater offers a high quality of life with its beautiful beaches, cultural attractions, and family-friendly environment.

Clearwater, Florida

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
12-12875
Country
United States
County
Pinellas County
Geography
Region
West-Central Florida, Gulf Coast
Elevation
66 ft
Total Area
39.2 sq mi
Land Area
25.6 sq mi
Water Area
13.7 sq mi
Latitude
27.972572
Longitude
-82.796745
Climate
Humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters
Notable Features
Clearwater Harbor · Gulf of Mexico · Clearwater Beach · Intracoastal Waterway
Neighboring Areas
Tampa · St. Petersburg · Clearwater Beach · Belleair
Demographics
Population (2020)
117,292
Est. Population (2026)
116,545
Median Age
46.6
Median Income
$66,381
Poverty Rate
14.77%
Family Households
56%
Owner-Occupied
58.6%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
White (68.36%), Hispanic or Latino (17.08%), Black or African American (10.65%), Two or more races (11.25%)
Governance
Government Type
Council-Manager
Governing Body
City Council
Body Size
5 members
School District
Pinellas County Schools
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Library
Economy
Unemployment Rate
2.6%
Economic Profile
Diverse business climate · Tourism · Growing commercial sector
Employment Sectors
Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services · Finance and Insurance · Software · Cybersecurity · Emerging Technologies · Marine and Life Sciences · Advanced Manufacturing
Education
Graduation Rate
88%
School Districts
Pinellas County Schools
Colleges & Universities
St. Petersburg College · Ultimate Medical Academy · Keiser University · Nova Southeastern University
Infrastructure
Transportation
US 19 · State Road 60 · Clearwater Memorial Causeway · Public Transportation
Utilities
Municipal Water · Municipal Electric Utility · Broadband/Fiber
Major Facilities
Morton Plant Hospital · Clearwater Executive Airport · BayCare Ballpark
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Clearwater Beach · Pier 60 · Coachman Park · Honeymoon Island State Park · Caladesi Island State Park
Parks & Trails
Allen's Creek Park · Bayshore Trail · Ream Wilson Trail · Courtney Campbell Trail · Moccasin Lake Nature Park
History
Founded
1835
Incorporated
1915
Named After
Freshwater springs
Historical Significance
From its origins as a military outpost and agricultural port, Clearwater developed into a major tourist destination and the county seat of Pinellas County, playing a significant role in the region's economic and cultural development.
Key Events
Construction of Fort Harrison (1835) · Arrival of the Orange Belt Railroad (1888) · Incorporation as a city (1915) · Designation as county seat for Pinellas County (1912/1915) · Growth as a tourist destination in the early 20th century