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Albany

city

Albany, Oregon, situated in the Willamette Valley at the confluence of the Calapooia and Willamette Rivers, serves as the county seat of Linn County. A portion of the city extends into Benton County. Founded around 1848, Albany has grown into the 11th most populous city in Oregon, with a 2026 population of 57,471. The city blends its historical roots as a farming and manufacturing hub with modern industries like retail trade, healthcare, and social assistance. Albany's economy is diverse, with key sectors including manufacturing, retail, education, and healthcare. Major employers contribute to the city's economic stability, while the Central Albany Revitalization Area (CARA) initiative supports the downtown shopping area. The city also benefits from its location within the Willamette Valley, a region known for its rich agricultural output. Albany distinguishes itself through its well-preserved history, which is reflected in its three National Register Historic Districts: Monteith, Hackleman, and Downtown Commercial. These districts showcase a variety of Victorian houses and original buildings, preserving the city's unique architectural heritage. Albany's commitment to its past, combined with its access to natural amenities and cultural events, contributes to its distinctive character and quality of life.

Albany, Oregon

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
41-01000
Country
United States
County
Linn
Geography
Region
Willamette Valley
Elevation
233 ft
Total Area
17.75 sq mi
Land Area
17.54 sq mi
Water Area
0.21 sq mi
Latitude
44.636513
Longitude
-123.105927
Climate
Mild climate with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters.
Notable Features
Calapooia River · Willamette River
Neighboring Areas
Corvallis · Salem
Demographics
Population (2020)
56,472
Est. Population (2026)
57,471
Median Age
37.7
Median Income
$78,114
Poverty Rate
13.49%
Owner-Occupied
58.9%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The population is 79.46% White, 9.7% Two or more races, 6.97% Other race.
Governance
Government Type
Council-Manager
Governing Body
City Council
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Library
Economy
Unemployment Rate
4.6%
Economic Profile
Farming · Manufacturing · Retail · Healthcare
Employment Sectors
Retail · Education · Health Care and Social Services · Accommodation and Food Services
Education
Students
4,881
Colleges & Universities
Linn-Benton Community College
Infrastructure
Transportation
Highways · Rail service · Public transit
Utilities
Municipal water · Fiber/broadband
Major Facilities
Hospital · Airport
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Parks & Trails
Over 30 parks and trails
History
Founded
1848
Incorporated
1864
Named After
Albany, New York
Historical Significance
A vital commercial, social, and economic hub of the Willamette Valley.
Key Events
Settled by Walter and Thomas Monteith in 1848 · County seat of Linn County in 1851 · Arrival of the Oregon and California Railroad in 1871