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Des Moines

city

Des Moines, Washington, is a city located in King County, situated on the eastern shore of Puget Sound, near the center of the Seattle metropolitan area. As of 2020, the population was 32,888, and recent estimates place it around 33,274 in 2026. Des Moines offers a blend of residential comfort and commercial activity, maintaining a distinct small-town feel despite its proximity to larger urban centers. Key industries in Des Moines include healthcare, transportation, warehousing, and retail trade. The city's economy benefits from its location between Seattle and Tacoma, making it a convenient spot for commuters. Major employers include the Federal Aviation Administration, Highline College, and Highline Public Schools. Des Moines is notable for its access to Puget Sound, featuring a recreational marina with moorage, boat launching, and pier fishing facilities. Saltwater State Park, a popular destination on Puget Sound, is located within city limits, offering outdoor recreational opportunities. The city's history is tied to its early days as a lumber milling hub and its subsequent suburban development.

Des Moines, Washington

Overview
Classification
City
Country
United States
County
King
Geography
Region
Puget Sound
Elevation
190 ft
Total Area
7.408 sq mi
Land Area
6.414 sq mi
Water Area
0.994 sq mi
Latitude
47.37444
Longitude
-122.31861
Climate
Des Moines has a mild climate with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The average high temperature in the summer is 78°F, and the average low temperature in the winter is 38°F. The city receives about 39 inches of rain per year and 5 inches of snow.
Notable Features
Puget Sound · Saltwater State Park
Neighboring Areas
Federal Way · Kent · SeaTac · Burien · Normandy Park
Demographics
Population (2020)
32,888
Est. Population (2026)
33,274
Median Age
38
Median Income
$92,483
Poverty Rate
12.12%
Owner-Occupied
60.6%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of Des Moines is 44% White, 12.7% Black or African American, 12.0% Asian, and 19.8% Hispanic or Latino.
Governance
Government Type
Council-Manager
Governing Body
City Council
School District
Highline Public Schools
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Senior Services
Economy
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
Economic Profile
Residential/suburban · Commercial
Employment Sectors
Health Care & Social Assistance · Transportation & Warehousing · Retail Trade
Major Employers
Federal Aviation Administration · Highline College · Highline Public Schools
Education
School Districts
Highline Public Schools
Colleges & Universities
Highline College
Infrastructure
Transportation
Interstate access · Public transit · Shuttle bus to Angle Lake Link Light Rail station · Passenger ferry service to Downtown Seattle
Utilities
Municipal water · Fiber/broadband
Major Facilities
Des Moines Marina · Highline College
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Des Moines Beach Park · Saltwater State Park · Des Moines Marina
Parks & Trails
Des Moines Parks · Puget Sound trails
History
Founded
1867
Incorporated
June 17, 1959
Named After
Des Moines, Iowa, via the Des Moines City Improvement Company
Historical Significance
Originally a lumber milling and farming community, Des Moines transitioned to a suburban city after World War II and is now known for its maritime orientation and access to Puget Sound.
Key Events
First explored by Europeans in 1792 · Town platted in 1889 by the Des Moines Improvement Company · Incorporated as a city in 1959 · Marina opened in 1970