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Huron

city

Huron, South Dakota, is a city located in the east-central part of the state, serving as the county seat of Beadle County. Founded in 1880 during a period of railroad and land expansion, Huron has grown to be the eighth-most populous city in South Dakota. The city offers a blend of small-town charm with amenities typically found in larger urban centers. Huron's economy is centered around diversified agriculture and manufacturing. Key industries include the production of metal doors, construction equipment, and electronics. The city is also known for hosting the South Dakota State Fair and being the home of the 'World's Largest Pheasant' statue, contributing to its tourism sector. Huron is a regional center for education and healthcare, providing essential services to the surrounding area. Huron is distinctive for its historical ties to the Chicago and Northwestern Railway and its early competition to become the state capital. Although Pierre was ultimately chosen as the capital, Huron remains a vital social and economic hub, known for its annual events, outdoor murals, and access to recreational activities along the James River.

Huron, South Dakota

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
46-31060
Country
United States
County
Beadle
Geography
Region
East-central South Dakota, Glacial Lakes and Prairies region
Elevation
1,280 ft
Total Area
10.934 sq mi
Land Area
9.846 sq mi
Water Area
1.088 sq mi
Latitude
44.362341
Longitude
-98.209571
Climate
Humid continental climate with hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters
Notable Features
James River · Ravine Lake
Neighboring Areas
Morningside · Cavour · Broadland · Huron Colony · Riverside Colony
Demographics
Population (2020)
14,263
Est. Population (2026)
14,641
Median Age
36.1
Median Income
$61,452
Poverty Rate
16.13%
Family Households
59.6%
Owner-Occupied
68.3%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial composition of Huron includes 63.36% White, 13.15% Asian, 10.33% Other race, and smaller percentages for Native American, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations
Governance
Government Type
Commissioner Form
Governing Body
City Commission
School District
Huron School District 02-2
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Library · Water & Sewer
Economy
Unemployment Rate
3.0%
Economic Profile
Diversified agriculture · Manufacturing · Tourism
Employment Sectors
Manufacturing · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade
Major Employers
Huron Regional Medical Center · Hy-Vee Food Store · Trussbilt
Education
Schools
11
Students
2,935
Student-Teacher Ratio
19:1
School Districts
Huron School District 02-2
Colleges & Universities
Huron Community Campus
Infrastructure
Transportation
US Hwy 14 · SD Hwy 37 · Huron Regional Airport (HON) · Rail service
Utilities
Municipal water · Natural gas · Electric power · Fiber/broadband
Major Facilities
Huron Regional Medical Center · Huron Regional Airport · Huron Event Center & Huron Arena
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Ravine Lake · Lake Byron · James River
Parks & Trails
Riverside Park · Memorial Park · Walking trails
History
Founded
1880
Incorporated
1883
Named After
Huron Indians
Historical Significance
Founded as a railway hub, Huron played a significant role in the development of east-central South Dakota and was a contender for the state capital.
Key Events
Town site located in 1879 · Town site surveyed and platted in 1880 · First town government formed in 1881 · Incorporated as City of Huron in 1883 · Unsuccessful bid to become state capital