Greenland
cityGreenland, New Hampshire, is a town located in Rockingham County, offering a blend of suburban and rural living. As of 2020, the population was 4,067, and current estimates place it around 4,170. Greenland is known for its high quality of life, strong sense of community, and highly-rated public schools. Greenland's economy is characterized by a mix of local businesses and convenient access to larger commercial centers in neighboring towns. While specific major industries within Greenland are not readily available in the search results, the town benefits from its proximity to the Portsmouth, NH-ME Metropolitan area. Residents enjoy a variety of amenities and services, contributing to a stable and attractive economic environment. Greenland is one of the earliest settlements in New Hampshire, with its roots tracing back to 1638 when it was a parish of Portsmouth. Incorporated in 1721, the town has preserved its historic charm, reflected in its antique homes and landmarks like the Weeks Brick House, believed to be the oldest brick house in the state. This rich history, combined with its location and community-focused lifestyle, makes Greenland a distinctive New England town.
Greenland, New Hampshire
- Classification
- Town
- FIPS Code
- 33-31700
- Country
- United States
- County
- Rockingham
- Region
- Seacoast
- Elevation
- 59 ft
- Total Area
- 13.3 sq mi
- Land Area
- 10.5 sq mi
- Water Area
- 2.8 sq mi
- Latitude
- 43.03611
- Longitude
- -70.83278
- Climate
- No specific climate summary available in the search results.
- Notable Features
- Winnicut River · Great Bay · Breakfast Hill
- Neighboring Areas
- Stratham · Rye · Portsmouth · North Hampton
- Population (2020)
- 4,067
- Est. Population (2026)
- 4,170
- Median Age
- 48.4
- Median Income
- $162,837
- Poverty Rate
- 0.51%
- Family Households
- 71.5%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial composition of Greenland includes 95.4% White, 2.63% Asian, 0.73% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for other races and multiracial populations.
- Government Type
- No specific form of government found in the search results.
- School District
- Greenland School District
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire
- Unemployment Rate
- 2.3%
- Economic Profile
- Residential/suburban
- Schools
- 1
- Students
- 371
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 10:1
- School Districts
- Greenland School District
- Transportation
- I-95 access
- Utilities
- Municipal services available
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Parks & Trails
- Krasko Field · Maloney Field · Caswell Field
- Founded
- 1638
- Incorporated
- 1721
- Named After
- Likely named for Henry Greenland, a town officer.
- Historical Significance
- One of the earliest settlements in New Hampshire, with well-preserved antique homes and a rich history.
- Key Events
- Parish of Portsmouth in 1638 · Captain Francis Champernowne settled in the area in 1640 · Separate parish in 1706 · Incorporated in 1721




