Palatka
cityPalatka, Florida, nestled in Putnam County, serves as its county seat and the principal city of the Palatka Micropolitan Statistical Area. Located in the southern portion of the Lower St. Johns River basin, Palatka had a population of 10,446 in 2020. The 2026 population is estimated to be 11,064. Known as the "Gem of the St. Johns," Palatka boasts a blend of historical charm and natural beauty, attracting visitors with its waterfront park, historic sites, and cultural events like the Florida Azalea Festival and the Blue Crab Festival. Palatka's economy has evolved from its early reliance on timber, citrus, and transportation to a more diversified base that includes tourism, manufacturing, healthcare, and retail. Key institutions in the city include St. Johns River State College and the headquarters of the St. Johns River Water Management District. While the median household income was $32,021, recent data indicates the average annual household income in Palatka was $48,109 in 2024. Palatka's distinctive character is rooted in its rich history as a transportation hub and winter resort in the late 19th century. The city's historical significance is reflected in its Victorian architecture and landmarks such as the Bronson-Mulholland House. Palatka offers a unique quality of life with its access to the St. Johns River, Ravine Gardens State Park, and various outdoor recreational activities.
Palatka, Florida
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 12-53875
- Country
- United States
- County
- Putnam County
- Region
- Northeast Florida
- Elevation
- 16 ft
- Total Area
- 9.76 sq mi
- Land Area
- 9.76 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0 sq mi
- Latitude
- 29.63944
- Longitude
- -81.6625
- Climate
- Palatka has a humid subtropical climate, typical of Florida, with warm, wet summers and mild, relatively dry winters.
- Notable Features
- St. Johns River · Ravine Gardens State Park
- Neighboring Areas
- East Palatka
- Population (2020)
- 10,446
- Est. Population (2026)
- 11,064
- Median Age
- 35.3
- Median Income
- $32,021
- Poverty Rate
- 37.3%
- Family Households
- 55.1%
- Owner-Occupied
- 75.4%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial makeup of Palatka is 46.46% Black or African American, 41.41% White, 0.3% Asian, 0.47% Native American, 0.79% Other race, and 10.57% Two or more races.
- Government Type
- Commission-Manager
- Governing Body
- City Commission
- School District
- Putnam County School District
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Water & Sewer Utility · Cemeteries · Garbage Collection





























- Unemployment Rate
- 6.3%
- Economic Profile
- Residential · Commercial · Tourism
- Employment Sectors
- Health Care & Social Assistance · Construction · Retail Trade
- Major Employers
- Kona Ice of Palatka · Proctor Lumber Company · Putnam Electrical Contractors Inc.
- Schools
- 12
- Students
- 4,319
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 21.6:1
- School Districts
- Putnam County School District
- Colleges & Universities
- St. Johns River State College
- Transportation
- U.S. Highway 17 · State Road 19 · Palatka Municipal Airport · Public Transportation
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Municipal sewer · Broadband/Fiber
- Major Facilities
- Putnam Community Medical Center · Palatka Municipal Airport
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Ravine Gardens State Park · St. Johns River · Riverfront Park
- Parks & Trails
- Riverfront Park · Hank Bryan Park · City Parks · Florida National Scenic Trail
- Founded
- 1821
- Incorporated
- 1853
- Named After
- Derived from the Timucuan Indian word Pilotakata, meaning “crossing”.
- Historical Significance
- Palatka played a significant role in Florida's early development as a transportation hub and a center for the citrus and timber industries.
- Key Events
- Established as a trading post in 1821. · Fort Shannon was built in 1838. · Burned during the Seminole War of 1836. · Became a major transportation center for freight, lumber, citrus, and tourism. · Devastating fire in 1884 destroyed much of downtown Palatka.
