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Newark
cityNewark, California, nestled in Alameda County, is a vibrant city within the San Francisco Bay Area. With a population of approximately 46,903 as of 2024, Newark offers a blend of suburban tranquility and access to the bustling Silicon Valley. It's known for its diverse community and strategic location near major transportation routes. Newark's economy is at the edge of Silicon Valley, with key industries including advanced manufacturing, biotech/life sciences, and food manufacturing. The city also has a strong commercial sector, with the NewPark Mall serving as a regional shopping center. Cargill Salt operates a large salt refinery in Newark, reflecting the city's historical ties to salt production. Newark distinguishes itself through its unique history and community spirit. Originally named after Newark Castle in Scotland, the city was incorporated in 1955. Newark is an enclave, completely surrounded by the city of Fremont. The city offers a variety of recreational facilities, including parks, sports facilities, and the Silliman Activity and Family Aquatic Center.
Newark, California
Overview
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 06-50916
- Country
- United States
- County
- Alameda
Geography
- Region
- San Francisco Bay Area
- Elevation
- 20 ft
- Total Area
- 13.94 sq mi
- Land Area
- 13.92 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0.023 sq mi
- Latitude
- 37.529659
- Longitude
- -122.040237
- Climate
- Newark has a Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average temperature in the summer is around 75°F, while in the winter it's around 55°F.
- Notable Features
- Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge · San Francisco Bay
- Neighboring Areas
- Fremont · Union City · Milpitas
Demographics
- Population (2020)
- 47,529
- Est. Population (2024)
- 46,903
- Median Age
- 37.9
- Median Income
- $169,064
- Poverty Rate
- 2.3%
- Family Households
- 79.7%
- Owner-Occupied
- 69.4%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- Newark's racial makeup is diverse, with a large Asian population (46.3%), followed by Hispanic (27.2%) and White (16.7%).
Governance
- Government Type
- City Council/Manager
- Governing Body
- City Council
- Body Size
- 5 members
- School District
- Newark Unified School District
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Economic Development
U.S. Congress
Padilla, AlexD
U.S. SenatorSchiff, Adam B.D
U.S. RepresentativeHuffman, JaredD
U.S. Representative - District 2Kiley, KevinI
U.S. Representative - District 3Thompson, MikeD
U.S. Representative - District 4McClintock, TomR
U.S. Representative - District 5Bera, AmiD
U.S. Representative - District 6Matsui, Doris O.D
U.S. Representative - District 7Garamendi, JohnD
U.S. Representative - District 8Harder, JoshD
U.S. Representative - District 9DeSaulnier, MarkD
U.S. Representative - District 10Pelosi, NancyD
U.S. Representative - District 11Simon, LateefahD
U.S. Representative - District 12Mullin, KevinD
U.S. Representative - District 15Khanna, RoD
U.S. Representative - District 17Lofgren, ZoeD
U.S. Representative - District 18Panetta, JimmyD
U.S. Representative - District 19Fong, VinceR
U.S. Representative - District 20Costa, JimD
U.S. Representative - District 21Valadao, David G.R
U.S. Representative - District 22Obernolte, JayR
U.S. Representative - District 23Carbajal, Salud O.D
U.S. Representative - District 24Ruiz, RaulD
U.S. Representative - District 25Brownley, JuliaD
U.S. Representative - District 26Whitesides, GeorgeD
U.S. Representative - District 27Chu, JudyD
U.S. Representative - District 28Rivas, Luz M.D
U.S. Representative - District 29Friedman, LauraD
U.S. Representative - District 30Cisneros, Gilbert RayD
U.S. Representative - District 31Sherman, BradD
U.S. Representative - District 32Aguilar, PeteD
U.S. Representative - District 33Gomez, JimmyD
U.S. Representative - District 34Torres, Norma J.D
U.S. Representative - District 35Lieu, TedD
U.S. Representative - District 36Kamlager-Dove, SydneyD
U.S. Representative - District 37Sánchez, Linda T.D
U.S. Representative - District 38Takano, MarkD
U.S. Representative - District 39Kim, YoungR
U.S. Representative - District 40Calvert, KenR
U.S. Representative - District 41Garcia, RobertD
U.S. Representative - District 42Waters, MaxineD
U.S. Representative - District 43Barragán, Nanette DiazD
U.S. Representative - District 44Tran, DerekD
U.S. Representative - District 45Correa, J. LuisD
U.S. Representative - District 46Min, DaveD
U.S. Representative - District 47Issa, DarrellR
U.S. Representative - District 48Levin, MikeD
U.S. Representative - District 49Peters, Scott H.D
U.S. Representative - District 50Jacobs, SaraD
U.S. Representative - District 51Vargas, JuanD
U.S. Representative - District 52Economy
- Unemployment Rate
- 3.9%
- Economic Profile
- Residential/suburban · Commercial growth · Hub for innovation
- Employment Sectors
- Advanced Manufacturing · Biotech/Life Sciences · Food Manufacturing · Technology
- Major Employers
- Cargill Salt
Education
- Schools
- 12
- Students
- 6,000
- Teachers
- 600
- School Districts
- Newark Unified School District
- Colleges & Universities
- Ohlone College (Newark Campus)
Infrastructure
- Transportation
- Interstate 880 · State Route 84 · AC Transit bus system
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Municipal power · Fiber/broadband
- Major Facilities
- Silliman Activity and Family Aquatic Center
Recreation
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge · Silliman Activity and Family Aquatic Center · NewBark Dog Park
- Parks & Trails
- Newark Community Park · Mel Nunes Sportsfield Park
History
- Founded
- 1850
- Incorporated
- 1955
- Named After
- Newark Castle, Port Glasgow, Scotland
- Historical Significance
- Newark evolved from an agricultural and manufacturing center to a residential and industrial community at the edge of Silicon Valley.
- Key Events
- Establishment of Mayhew's Landing in 1853 · Railroad development in the 1870s · Incorporation as a city in 1955