Oroville
cityOroville, California, is the county seat of Butte County, situated in the Sacramento Valley at the base of the Sierra Nevada foothills, alongside the Feather River. As of 2020, the city had a population of 20,042, but recent estimates suggest a slightly lower number. Known as the "City of Gold," Oroville's origins are deeply rooted in the California Gold Rush, and it serves as the gateway to the Lake Oroville and Feather River recreational areas. Oroville's economy is diverse, with key industries including healthcare, retail trade, and manufacturing. The city is a shipping point for semitropical fruit and has olive-canning factories. Several major employers contribute to the local job market, and the Oroville Economic Alliance is dedicated to fostering a thriving local economy through collaboration, innovation, and community investment. Oroville is distinctive for its rich history, access to outdoor recreation, and cultural landmarks. Lake Oroville, one of California's largest reservoirs, offers numerous recreational activities, and the city boasts historical sites like the Chinese Temple and the C.F. Lott Home. The surrounding area provides opportunities for horseback riding, biking, hiking, fishing, and water sports, making Oroville a desirable location for those seeking a blend of history, nature, and community.
Oroville, California
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 06007
- Country
- United States
- County
- Butte County
- Region
- Sacramento Valley
- Elevation
- 167 ft
- Total Area
- 13.85 sq mi
- Land Area
- 13.83 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0.019 sq mi
- Latitude
- 39.511608
- Longitude
- -121.556725
- Climate
- Oroville has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate with hot, arid summers and cold, wet winters. The average annual precipitation is around 30.7 inches.
- Notable Features
- Feather River · Lake Oroville · Sierra Nevada Foothills
- Neighboring Areas
- Chico · Yuba City · Paradise
- Population (2020)
- 20,042
- Est. Population (2024)
- 19,752
- Median Age
- 35.8
- Median Income
- $52,270
- Poverty Rate
- 21.38%
- Owner-Occupied
- 53%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial composition of Oroville includes White (54.6%), Hispanic (21.7%), Asian (10.2%), Multiracial (7.5%), Black (3.5%), and Native American/Other (2.4%).
- Government Type
- Charter City, Mayor-Council
- Governing Body
- City Council
- School District
- Oroville Union High School District, Oroville City Elementary School District, Thermalito Union Elementary School District, Palermo Union School District
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · City Clerk's Office · Community Development · Finance · Human Resources


















































- Economic Profile
- Residential · Commercial
- Employment Sectors
- Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Manufacturing
- School Districts
- Oroville Union High School District · Oroville City Elementary School District · Thermalito Union Elementary School District · Palermo Union School District
- Transportation
- State Route 70 · State Route 99 · কাছাকাছি Interstate 5
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Municipal sewer · Fiber/broadband
- Major Facilities
- Oroville Hospital · Oroville Municipal Airport
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Lake Oroville State Recreation Area · Feather River · Riverbend Park
- Parks & Trails
- Riverbend Park · Feather River Bike Trail · Lake Oroville Trails
- Founded
- 1850
- Incorporated
- 1906
- Named After
- Spanish word for gold ('Oro')
- Historical Significance
- Served as a major supply hub during the California Gold Rush and is home to significant historical landmarks and recreational areas.
- Key Events
- California Gold Rush establishment · Construction of Oroville Dam · Establishment of Chinese Temple
