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Greensburg

city

Greensburg, Indiana, the county seat of Decatur County, is located approximately halfway between Indianapolis and Cincinnati. As of 2020, the city had a population of 12,312. Known as the "Tree City" due to the trees growing from the Decatur County Courthouse tower, Greensburg offers a blend of small-town charm and accessibility to larger metropolitan areas. Greensburg's economy is centered around manufacturing, with key sectors including automotive parts, healthcare, and retail. Honda Manufacturing of Indiana, LLC, is a major employer in the city. The city benefits from its location along Interstate 74, providing strategic advantages for businesses in agriculture, foundries, and wholesale. What makes Greensburg distinctive is the Decatur County Courthouse, famous for the trees growing from its tower. This unique feature has garnered international attention and contributes to the city's identity. The city also has a rich history, dating back to its founding in 1822, and is actively working to preserve its heritage through various initiatives.

Greensburg, Indiana

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
18-29718
Country
United States
County
Decatur County
Geography
Region
Southeastern Indiana
Elevation
942 ft
Total Area
9.41 sq mi
Land Area
9.36 sq mi
Water Area
0.046 sq mi
Latitude
39.35278
Longitude
-85.50333
Neighboring Areas
Adams, IN · Sandusky, IN · Milford, IN · Letts, IN · New Point, IN · Burney, IN · Saint Omer, IN · Millhousen, IN · Clarksburg, IN
Demographics
Population (2020)
12,312
Est. Population (2023)
11,585
Median Age
39.1
Median Income
$63,235
Poverty Rate
13.3%
Family Households
59.5%
Owner-Occupied
61.9%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
In 2023, Greensburg was 90.8% White (Non-Hispanic), 2.65% Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic), 2.46% Two Races Including Other (Hispanic), 1.14% Other (Non-Hispanic), and 0.846% American Indian & Alaska Native (Hispanic).
Governance
Government Type
Mayor-Council
Governing Body
City Council
School District
Greensburg Community Schools
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works
Economy
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Economic Profile
Industrial · Commercial
Employment Sectors
Manufacturing · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade
Major Employers
Honda Manufacturing of Indiana, LLC · Indiana Packers Corporation · Grote Industries
Education
Students
2,113
Student-Teacher Ratio
15:1
School Districts
Greensburg Community Schools · Decatur County Community Schools
Infrastructure
Transportation
Interstate 74 · U.S. Highway 421 · State Road 3 · State Road 46 · Rail service
Utilities
Municipal water · Fiber/broadband
Major Facilities
Hospital
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Decatur County Park · North Park · Rebekah Park
Parks & Trails
Decatur County Park · North Park · Rebekah Park · East Park · Shriver Park · Kohler Park · Saltcreek Township Park · Fugit Township Park · Sandusky Park · Saint Paul Park · Adams Park · Milford Park · Clay Township Park · Sandcreek Township Park · Westport Kiwanis Park · Milhousen Park
History
Founded
1822
Named After
Greensburg, Pennsylvania
Historical Significance
Greensburg is significant for its unique courthouse tower trees and its role as a regional center for agriculture and industry.
Key Events
Laid out in 1822 by Col Thomas Hendricks · Michigan Road completed in 1837 · Cincinnati, Indianapolis, and St. Louis Railroad completed in 1853 · Expulsion of African Americans from the city after race riots in 1906 and 1907