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Highwood

city

Highwood is a vibrant North Shore suburb of Chicago, located in Lake County, Illinois. As of 2020, the city had a population of 5,074. Known for its rich history and strong Italian heritage, Highwood offers a unique blend of residential charm and bustling commercial activity. Highwood's economy is diverse, with key industries including manufacturing, education, and hospitality. The city's business district is filled with a variety of restaurants, bars, and shops, making it a popular destination for dining and nightlife on the North Shore. Its location near Fort Sheridan has historically influenced its economic development. What sets Highwood apart is its unique history, shaped by waves of immigration and its proximity to Fort Sheridan. From its early days as a railroad town to its reputation as "Whiskey Junction," Highwood has evolved into a welcoming community known for its cultural festivals and strong sense of community.

Highwood, Illinois

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
17-34865
Country
United States
County
Lake
Geography
Region
North Shore of Chicago
Elevation
689 ft
Total Area
0.72 sq mi
Land Area
0.72 sq mi
Water Area
0 sq mi
Latitude
42.20611
Longitude
-87.81306
Climate
Typical Midwestern climate with cold winters and warm summers
Notable Features
Skokie Ravine · Proximity to Lake Michigan
Neighboring Areas
Highland Park · Fort Sheridan · Fort Sheridan Forest Preserve
Demographics
Population (2020)
5,074
Est. Population (2026)
5,493
Median Age
41
Median Income
$107,875
Poverty Rate
15.98%
Family Households
70.9%
Owner-Occupied
56%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of the city was 61.57% White, 2.27% African American, 2.35% Native American, 2.90% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 29.68% from other races, and 16.61% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 51.20% of the population.
Governance
Government Type
Council-Manager
Governing Body
City Council
Body Size
7 members
School District
North Shore School District 112, Township High School District 113
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation
Economy
Economic Profile
Residential/suburban · Commercial
Employment Sectors
Educational Services · Manufacturing · Accommodation & Food Services
Education
Students
1,715
Student-Teacher Ratio
13:1
School Districts
North Shore School District 112 · Township High School District 113
Infrastructure
Transportation
Metra Union Pacific North Line · Green Bay Road · Walking and biking paths
Utilities
Municipal water · Broadband/fiber
Major Facilities
Don Skrinar Recreation Center
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Don Skrinar Recreation Center · Highwood Ball Park
Parks & Trails
Green Bay Trail
History
Founded
1846
Incorporated
1887
Named After
The name High Woods, suggested because the land was the highest ground between Chicago and Milwaukee and was covered with trees.
Historical Significance
Highwood's history is marked by its strategic location, waves of immigration, and its relationship with Fort Sheridan, shaping its diverse cultural identity and economic development.
Key Events
First non-Native American settlement in 1846 · Headquarters of the Chicago North Shore and Milwaukee Railroad in 1851 · Establishment of Camp Highwood, later Fort Sheridan, in 1887-1888 · Influx of Italian immigrants in the 1920s