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Natchitoches Parish

county

Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana

Overview
Classification
County
FIPS Code
22069
Country
United States
County
Natchitoches Parish
Geography
Region
Central Louisiana
Total Area
1,299 sq mi
Land Area
1,252 sq mi
Water Area
47 sq mi
Latitude
31.7602
Longitude
-93.0863
Climate
Moderate year-round weather
Notable Features
Kisatchie National Forest · Red River National Wildlife Refuge · Saline Bayou · Cane River Lake
Neighboring Areas
Bienville Parish · Winn Parish · Grant Parish · Rapides Parish · Vernon Parish · Sabine Parish · De Soto Parish · Red River Parish
Demographics
Population (2020)
37,515
Est. Population (2026)
35,431
Median Age
33.9
Median Income
$46,798
Owner-Occupied
62.3%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
50.3% White (Non-Hispanic), 39.5% Black or African American (Non-Hispanic), 2.83% Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic), 1.38% Other (Hispanic)
Governance
Government Type
Mayor-Council
Governing Body
City Council
Body Size
5 members
School District
Natchitoches Parish School Board
Municipal Services
Community Development · Planning & Zoning · Recreation & Parks · Utility · Utility Services Center
Economy
Unemployment Rate
7.1%
Economic Profile
Diverse industries, access to essential services and job opportunities
Employment Sectors
Educational Services · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Accommodation and Food Services · Public Administration
Education
Schools
16
Students
6,000
Student-Teacher Ratio
14:1
Graduation Rate
84.2%
School Districts
Natchitoches Parish School District
Colleges & Universities
Northwestern State University of Louisiana
Infrastructure
Transportation
I-49 · US-71 · US-84 · LA-1 · LA-6
Utilities
Municipal water (Sibley Lake)
Major Facilities
Natchitoches Regional Medical Center · Natchitoches Parish Detention Center
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Kisatchie National Forest · Cane River Lake · Sibley Lake
Parks & Trails
City Park · East Natchitoches Recreation Complex · Parc Natchitoches · MLK Recreational Community Center
History
Founded
1805
Named After
Natchitoches Native American people
Historical Significance
Important post for trade and gateway for explorers going to Texas
Key Events
Established as a French trading post in 1714 · Oldest permanent settlement in the Louisiana Purchase