Freeport

Freeport, Texas, is a coastal city in Brazoria County, situated on the Gulf of Mexico near the mouth of the Brazos River. Founded in 1912, it has a population of approximately 10,610 residents as of 2026. Freeport is known for its industrial activity, maritime heritage and as the 'Shrimp Capital of the World'. Freeport's economy is driven by the Dow Chemical Company, which operates its largest integrated chemical manufacturing facility in the United States in the city. Port Freeport, a major deep-water port, contributes significantly to the local economy and global trade. The city also has a growing LNG export terminal. Freeport offers a unique blend of industrial vitality and coastal living. Its history is intertwined with the early development of Texas, including the nearby town of Velasco, which served as the first capital of the Republic of Texas. Freeport's location provides access to beaches, fishing, and birdwatching, enhancing its quality of life.