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Anamosa

city

Anamosa, Iowa, nestled in Jones County, serves as its county seat. With a population of approximately 5,845 in 2024, the city blends small-town charm with a rich history. Anamosa is located in east-central Iowa at the intersection of Highway 151 and 64. Known as Grant Wood Country, Anamosa is the birthplace of the famous artist Grant Wood. Anamosa's economy is diverse, with key sectors including healthcare, retail, and manufacturing. Major institutions include the Anamosa State Penitentiary, a significant employer and historical landmark, and the Anamosa Community School District. The city also benefits from local attractions like the National Motorcycle Museum and Wapsipinicon State Park, drawing visitors and contributing to the local economy. Anamosa is distinctive for its historical significance and cultural attractions. Founded as Buffalo Forks in 1838 and later named Lexington, the city was renamed Anamosa in 1877. The name is believed to be derived from a Native American girl, Anamosa, meaning "white fawn". The city is also known as the "Pumpkin Capital of Iowa" and hosts the annual Pumpkinfest.

Anamosa, Iowa

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
19-01990
Country
United States
County
Jones
Geography
Region
East Central Iowa
Elevation
833 ft
Total Area
2.61 sq mi
Land Area
2.6 sq mi
Water Area
0.01 sq mi
Latitude
42.11111
Longitude
-91.26472
Climate
The climate has four distinct seasons, with hot summers and cold winters.
Notable Features
Wapsipinicon River
Neighboring Areas
Stone City
Demographics
Population (2020)
5,450
Est. Population (2024)
5,845
Median Age
40.9
Median Income
$56,167
Poverty Rate
18.54%
Family Households
65.4%
Owner-Occupied
72.2%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of Anamosa is primarily White (87.6%), followed by Black or African American (6.1%), and smaller percentages of other races.
Governance
Government Type
Mayor-Council
Governing Body
City Council
Body Size
6 members
School District
Anamosa Community School District
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Streets · Public Utilities (Water & Wastewater) · Library · Parks & Recreation
Economy
Unemployment Rate
5.3%
Economic Profile
Small city with rural charm
Employment Sectors
Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Manufacturing
Major Employers
Anamosa State Penitentiary
Education
Schools
3
Students
1,159
Teachers
86
Student-Teacher Ratio
13.4:1
Graduation Rate
92%
School Districts
Anamosa Community School District
Infrastructure
Transportation
U.S. Route 151 · Iowa Highway 64
Utilities
Municipal water · Wastewater
Major Facilities
Lawrence Community Center
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Wapsipinicon State Park
Parks & Trails
City Parks
History
Founded
1838
Incorporated
1856
Named After
A Native American girl named Anamosa
Historical Significance
Anamosa has evolved from a settlement to a city with a strong sense of community, known for its historical landmarks and cultural events.
Key Events
Founded as Buffalo Forks · Incorporated as Lexington · Renamed Anamosa in 1877 · Anamosa State Penitentiary established in 1872 · Named Pumpkin Capital of Iowa in 1993