Colfax County
countyColfax County, Nebraska, situated in the eastern part of the state along the Platte River, is a blend of agricultural landscapes and small-town communities. As of 2024, the county's population is estimated to be around 10,826. The county seat is Schuyler, which is also the largest town in the county. Colfax County is characterized by its rich agricultural heritage and a growing diverse population. The economy of Colfax County is largely driven by agriculture and manufacturing. Key industries include corn and soybean farming, as well as livestock. Cargill Meat Solutions in Schuyler is a major employer in the region. The county also benefits from its strategic location along the Union Pacific Railroad, facilitating transportation and commerce. Colfax County distinguishes itself through its historical ties to the railroad and its diverse cultural influences. Named after Vice President Schuyler Colfax, the county and its seat reflect a connection to national history. The area has a strong Czech heritage, which is celebrated at the annual county fair. The county's blend of agricultural traditions and increasing international diversity creates a unique community within Nebraska.
Colfax County, Nebraska
- Classification
- County
- FIPS Code
- 31037
- Country
- United States
- County
- Colfax County
- Region
- Eastern Nebraska
- Total Area
- 417 sq mi
- Land Area
- 412 sq mi
- Water Area
- 4.9 sq mi
- Latitude
- 41.58
- Longitude
- -97.09
- Climate
- Typical Midwestern climate
- Notable Features
- Platte River · Gently rolling hills · Fertile farmland
- Neighboring Areas
- Butler County, NE · Cuming County, NE · Dodge County, NE · Platte County, NE · Stanton County, NE · Saunders
- Population (2020)
- 10,582
- Est. Population (2024)
- 10,826
- Median Age
- 35
- Median Income
- $79,720
- Poverty Rate
- 8.7%
- Owner-Occupied
- 72.2%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial makeup of the county was 55.2% White, 3.6% Black or African American, 2.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% Asian, 28.2% from some other race, and 9.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 47.2% of the population.
- Government Type
- County Commission
- Governing Body
- County Board
- Unemployment Rate
- 2.7%
- Economic Profile
- Agriculture · Manufacturing
- Employment Sectors
- Manufacturing · Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting · Health Care & Social Assistance
- Major Employers
- Cargill Meat Solutions
- Schools
- 13
- Students
- 2,613
- School Districts
- Clarkson Public Schools · Howells-Dodge Consolidated Schools · Leigh Community Schools · Schuyler Community Schools
- Colleges & Universities
- Central Community College (service area)
- Transportation
- U.S. Highway 30 · Nebraska Highways 15, 91, and 57 · Union Pacific Railroad
- Major Facilities
- Colfax County Courthouse · CHI Health-Schuyler
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Schuyler Golf Course · Railside Green Arboretum
- Founded
- 1869
- Named After
- Schuyler Colfax, Vice President of the United States
- Historical Significance
- Reflects westward expansion and agricultural development in Nebraska
- Key Events
- Established from Platte County division · Railroad development





