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Willmar

city

Willmar is a city located in Kandiyohi County, in southwest-central Minnesota. It serves as the county seat and a regional hub for business, healthcare, technology, and shopping. The city is situated amidst a landscape of rich farmland, scenic lakes, and rolling hills, approximately 94 miles west of Minneapolis. The population of Willmar was 21,015 at the 2020 census, with a 2026 population of 22,317. Willmar's economy is based in agriculture, with turkey processing as a major industry. The city also serves as a regional center for healthcare, education, government, and trade. Key institutions include Ridgewater College and the MinnWest Technology Campus. The city is dedicated to promoting a robust and thriving local economy. Willmar has a rich history, with the first settlers arriving in the 1850s. The city was officially named in 1871 and became the county seat of Kandiyohi County that same year. Willmar is known for its diverse community, with a welcoming spirit that has attracted people from over 30 different cultures. The city also boasts an impressive park system, with numerous recreational opportunities for residents.

Willmar, Minnesota

Overview
Classification
City
FIPS Code
27-70420
Country
United States
County
Kandiyohi County
Geography
Region
Southwest-central Minnesota
Elevation
1,129 ft
Total Area
15.95 sq mi
Land Area
14.15 sq mi
Water Area
1.8 sq mi
Latitude
45.121281
Longitude
-95.053719
Climate
Temperature variations in Minnesota occur not only seasonally but also from one part of the state to another. Southern Minnesota is hot in the summer. In the northern regions of the state, frost is possible in any month. Average daily maximum temperatures in July range from the mid-80s F in southern Minnesota to the low 70s F along the shore of Lake Superior. Average daily January highs range from the mid-20s F in the south to about 15 °F in the north; minimums are from about 5 °F to about −5 °F. Average annual precipitation ranges from less than 20 inches in the northwest to more than 30 inches in the southeast.
Notable Features
Foot Lake · Willmar Lake · Long Lake · Solomon Lake
Neighboring Areas
Spicer · New London · Atwater
Demographics
Population (2020)
21,015
Est. Population (2026)
22,317
Median Age
35.5
Median Income
$62,280
Poverty Rate
13.1%
Family Households
61.3%
Owner-Occupied
59.4%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial makeup of Willmar is 63.51% White, 9.89% Black or African American, 2.47% Asian, 0.94% Native American, 13.61% Other race, and 9.59% Two or more races. Approximately 25.63% of the population is Hispanic or Latino.
Governance
Government Type
Statutory County
Governing Body
Board of Commissioners
Body Size
5 members
School District
Willmar Public School District
Municipal Services
Police · Fire · Public Works · Parks & Recreation · Wastewater Treatment
Economy
Economic Profile
Regional center · Agriculture · Healthcare · Technology · Shopping
Employment Sectors
Turkey Processing · Healthcare · Education · Manufacturing
Education
Schools
7
Students
4,220
Teachers
719
Student-Teacher Ratio
14:1
School Districts
Willmar Public School District · New London-Spicer Public Schools
Colleges & Universities
Ridgewater College
Infrastructure
Transportation
U.S. Highways 12 and 71 · Minnesota State Highways 23 and 40 · Willmar Municipal Airport
Utilities
Municipal water · Fiber/broadband
Major Facilities
Hospital · Airport
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Robbins Island Regional Park · Dorothy Olson Aquatic Center · Willmar Civic Center
Parks & Trails
37 parks · Extensive trail network · Glacial Lakes State Trail
History
Founded
1871
Incorporated
1901
Named After
Leon (Chadwick) Willmar, an agent for the European bondholder of the Saint Paul and Pacific Railroad
Historical Significance
Willmar has grown from an agricultural and railway hub to a diverse regional center, known for its welcoming community and economic development.
Key Events
First settlers arrived in the 1850s · Dakota War of 1862 led to temporary abandonment · Great Northern Railway arrived in 1869, bringing new settlers · Established as county seat in 1871 · Willmar 8 strike of female workers in the late 1970s