Labette County
countyLabette County is located in Southeast Kansas. As of 2020, the population was 20,184. The county seat is Oswego, while the most populous city is Parsons. Labette County is characterized by its undulating prairies, numerous streams, and fertile bottomlands, contributing to its agricultural significance. Key industries in Labette County include healthcare, manufacturing, and education. Labette Health, located in Parsons, is a major employer and regional medical center. Labette Community College provides workforce training and education programs tailored to local industry needs. The county's economy also benefits from its location near major markets and transportation routes. Labette County's history is rich with Native American heritage and early Euro-American settlement. Named after LaBette Creek, which in turn was named for French-Canadian fur trapper Pierre LaBette, the county has evolved from its early days as a trading post for the Osage Nation to a predominantly Republican-leaning community with a strong agricultural base.
Labette County, Kansas
- Classification
- County
- Country
- United States
- County
- Labette County
- Region
- Southeast Kansas
- Total Area
- 653 sq mi
- Land Area
- 645 sq mi
- Water Area
- 7.8 sq mi
- Latitude
- 37.2
- Longitude
- -95.283
- Climate
- The county's surface is generally an undulating prairie with gentle slopes and numerous streams.
- Notable Features
- Neosho River · Big Hill Lake · LaBette Creek · Big Hill Creek · Little Labette Creek · Hackberry Creek · Snow Creek · Pumpkin Creek
- Neighboring Areas
- Neosho County, KS · Crawford County, KS · Cherokee County, KS · Montgomery County, KS · Craig County, OK · Nowata County, OK
- Population (2020)
- 20,184
- Est. Population (2026)
- 19,410
- Median Age
- 41.4
- Median Income
- $55,439
- Poverty Rate
- 16.05%
- Owner-Occupied
- 73.7%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial makeup of the county was 83.4% White (Non-Hispanic), 5.81% Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic), 3.44% Black or African American (Non-Hispanic), 1.84% White (Hispanic), and 1.12% Other (Non-Hispanic).
- Unemployment Rate
- 3.3%
- Economic Profile
- Agriculture · Manufacturing · Healthcare · Education
- Employment Sectors
- Health Care & Social Assistance · Manufacturing · Educational Services
- Major Employers
- Labette Health · Parsons State Hospital
- Students
- 1,518
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 13:1
- School Districts
- USD 506 Altamont Schools · USD 504 Oswego Schools · USD 503 Parsons Schools · USD 505 Chetopa/ St Paul Schools
- Colleges & Universities
- Labette Community College
- Transportation
- Highways · Rail
- Utilities
- Water · Electricity · Natural Gas
- Major Facilities
- Labette Health · Courthouse in Oswego
- Founded
- 1867
- Named After
- LaBette Creek, named for Pierre LaBette
- Historical Significance
- Transition from Native American territory to agricultural county
- Key Events
- Osage Nation Ceded Lands · Bender family murders






