Virginia
cityVirginia, Minnesota, located in St. Louis County, is considered the commercial center of the Mesabi Iron Range. This area has historically relied on large-scale iron ore mining. The city is part of the Duluth metropolitan area and is situated along U.S. Highway 53, approximately 60 miles north of Duluth. The population was 8,421 at the 2020 census, with an estimated 8,194 residents in 2026. Virginia's economy has diversified beyond mining to include retail, healthcare, and service industries, serving as a hub for nearby communities. National chains like Target and Walmart operate alongside independent businesses. The city maintains several public parks and recreational facilities, including Olcott Park, which features green space, a bandshell, and a restored stone fountain. Founded as a logging settlement in 1892 and incorporated in 1895, Virginia experienced significant growth with the expansion of the iron ore industry. The city was named after the state of Virginia, the home of many local lumber workers at the time. Despite fires in 1893 and 1900, the city was rebuilt and has become a resilient community with a rich history and cultural heritage.
Virginia, Minnesota
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 27-67288
- Country
- United States
- County
- St. Louis County
- Region
- Mesabi Iron Range
- Elevation
- 1,440 ft
- Total Area
- 19.1 sq mi
- Land Area
- 18.77 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0.33 sq mi
- Latitude
- 47.51722
- Longitude
- -92.54139
- Climate
- Warm summer continental climate with warm summers and severely cold winters
- Notable Features
- Silver Lake · Bailey Lake · Laurentian Divide
- Neighboring Areas
- Eveleth · Gilbert · Mountain Iron · Fayal Township · Hibbing · Chisholm
- Population (2020)
- 8,421
- Est. Population (2026)
- 8,194
- Median Age
- 43
- Median Income
- $51,720
- Poverty Rate
- 18.04%
- Owner-Occupied
- 59.3%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The population is 88.6% White, 4.5% Multiracial, 3.6% Native American/Other, 1.4% Hispanic, 1.2% Asian, and 0.7% Black.
- School District
- Virginia Public School District 706
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works
- Unemployment Rate
- 4.8%
- Economic Profile
- Commercial center · Retail hub
- Employment Sectors
- Mining · Retail · Healthcare · Service Industries
- Major Employers
- Minnesota Power · U.S. Steel Minnesota Ore Operations · Essentia Health · Rocky Ridge Mining Company Ltd.
- Schools
- 4
- Students
- 1,820
- School Districts
- Rock Ridge Public School District · Mountain Iron-Buhl School District · Virginia Public School District 706
- Colleges & Universities
- Minnesota North College (Mesabi Range Campus) · Iron Range Engineering program (Minnesota State University, Mankato partnership)
- Transportation
- U.S. Highway 53 · U.S. Highway 169 · State Highway 135 · Arrowhead Transportation (city bussing)
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Power (Minnesota Power) · Broadband/Fiber
- Major Facilities
- Hospital (Essentia Health) · Airport · Iron Trail Motors Event Center
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Olcott Park · Mesabi Trail · Superior National Forest (nearby) · Silver Lake · Bailey Lake
- Parks & Trails
- Olcott Park · Mesabi Trail · Veteran's Memorial Park
- Founded
- 1892
- Incorporated
- 1895
- Named After
- The state of Virginia, home state of many local lumber workers
- Historical Significance
- Virginia played a significant role in the iron ore mining industry and the lumber industry, contributing to the economic development of the Mesabi Range.
- Key Events
- Founded as a logging settlement by Orrin Day Kinney · Experienced growth due to iron ore mining expansion · Fires in 1893 and 1900 led to rebuilding of the city · Served as the site of the world's largest white-pine mill from 1909 to 1929
