Ukiah
cityUkiah is the county seat and largest city in Mendocino County, located in the North Coast region of California. Situated in the Russian River valley, it serves as a vital city center for Mendocino County and neighboring Lake County due to its accessible location along U.S. Route 101. The city's name originates from the Pomo word Yokáya, meaning "deep valley" or "south valley". In 2020, Ukiah had a population of 16,607. However, the population is currently estimated to be 15,825 in 2026. Ukiah's economy is supported by agriculture, tourism, and government services. Key industries include healthcare, retail trade, and education. As the county seat, the city is a regional and governmental center, with a significant portion of its employment base in public administration. Major employers include the Mendocino County government, the City of Ukiah, and Ukiah Valley Medical Center. Ukiah is known for its beautiful natural surroundings, including vineyards and redwood forests. The Grace Hudson Museum, with its extensive collection of Pomo Indian artifacts and local historical items, serves as a significant cultural and educational resource. The city offers a blend of small-town charm and access to the natural beauty of Northern California.
Ukiah, California
- Classification
- City
- Country
- United States
- County
- Mendocino County
- Region
- North Coast
- Total Area
- 4.83 sq mi
- Land Area
- 4.78 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0.05 sq mi
- Latitude
- 39.150169
- Longitude
- -123.207787
- Climate
- Hot-summer Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
- Notable Features
- Russian River · Vineyards · Redwood Forests
- Neighboring Areas
- Redwood Valley · Calpella · Hopland
- Population (2020)
- 16,607
- Est. Population (2026)
- 15,825
- Median Age
- 39.2
- Median Income
- $66,160
- Poverty Rate
- 17.9%
- Owner-Occupied
- 44.7%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial composition of Ukiah includes 61.49% White, 13.49% other race, and smaller percentages for Asian, Native American, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
- Government Type
- Council/Manager
- Governing Body
- City Council
- Body Size
- 5 members
- School District
- Ukiah Unified School District
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Electric Utility · Parks & Recreation


















































- Unemployment Rate
- 7.1%
- Economic Profile
- Agricultural · Tourism · Government
- Employment Sectors
- Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade · Educational Services
- Major Employers
- Mendocino County · City of Ukiah · Ukiah Valley Medical Center · Costco · Walmart
- Schools
- 12
- Students
- 6,000
- School Districts
- Ukiah Unified School District
- Colleges & Universities
- Mendocino College · Ukiah Adult School
- Transportation
- U.S. Route 101 · Public Transportation
- Utilities
- Municipal Water · Municipal Power · Fiber/Broadband
- Major Facilities
- Ukiah Valley Medical Center · Ukiah Municipal Airport
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Todd Grove Park · Low Gap Park · Lake Mendocino
- Parks & Trails
- City Parks · Great Redwood Trail
- Founded
- 1856
- Incorporated
- 1876
- Named After
- Pomo word Yokáya meaning "deep valley"
- Historical Significance
- The city has evolved from a settlement for miners during the California Gold Rush to an agricultural and business hub, playing a central role in Mendocino County's development.
- Key Events
- Settled by pioneers in the mid-19th century · Served as a hub for logging and agriculture · Connected to the national rail network in 1889 · Ukiah Valley Fire Protection District increased its service territory to include the City of Ukiah in November 2021
