Lee County
countyLee County is located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of 2024, the estimated population was approximately 15,958, making it one of the least populous counties in the state. The county seat is Bishopville. Lee County is known for its rich agricultural history and rural character. Agriculture has historically been the backbone of Lee County's economy, with cotton being a primary crop. While agriculture remains important, other sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, and corrections have emerged as significant employers. The county is home to institutions like the Lee Correctional Institution, which contributes to the local economy. Lee County offers a glimpse into South Carolina's past, with landmarks and festivals that celebrate its heritage. The county was named after Confederate General Robert E. Lee and formed from parts of Darlington, Kershaw, and Sumter counties in 1902. The Lynches River and Lee State Park provide opportunities for outdoor recreation, while annual events like the Cotton Festival highlight the county's cultural identity.
Lee County, South Carolina
- Classification
- County
- FIPS Code
- 45061
- Country
- United States
- County
- Lee County
- Region
- Midlands
- Total Area
- 411.23 sq mi
- Land Area
- 410.18 sq mi
- Water Area
- 1.05 sq mi
- Latitude
- 34.16
- Longitude
- -80.25
- Climate
- No specific climate summary available.
- Notable Features
- Lynches River · Lee State Park
- Neighboring Areas
- Darlington County, SC · Florence County, SC · Kershaw County, SC · Sumter County, SC
- Population (2020)
- 16,531
- Est. Population (2024)
- 15,958
- Median Age
- 41.8
- Median Income
- $44,145
- Poverty Rate
- 23.3%
- Owner-Occupied
- 73.5%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- 62.2% Black or African American, 33.2% White, 2.3% Hispanic
- Government Type
- Council-Administrator
- Governing Body
- County Council
- Body Size
- 7 members
- School District
- Lee County School District









- Unemployment Rate
- 6.6%
- Employment Sectors
- Manufacturing · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade
- Major Employers
- Burlington Industries · South Atlantic Canning · Lee Correctional Institute
- Schools
- 4
- Students
- 2,005
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 10:1
- School Districts
- Lee County School District
- Major Facilities
- Lee County Courthouse
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Lee State Park · Lake Ashwood
- Parks & Trails
- Chappell Park · Lee County Parks
- Founded
- 1902
- Named After
- Confederate General Robert E. Lee
- Historical Significance
- Historically an agricultural community, particularly known for cotton production
- Key Events
- Revolutionary War skirmish at Ratcliff's Bridge (1781) · Civil War skirmishes at Mount Elon and Spring Hill (1865) · Site of the last fatal duel in South Carolina (1880)
