Jasper County
countyJasper County, Mississippi, located in the southeastern part of the state, is a largely rural county known for its timber, cattle, and poultry production, as well as being a major producer of gas and oil. The county had a population of 16,367 in 2020. Jasper County has two county seats, Bay Springs and Paulding. Jasper County's economy is supported by industries like manufacturing, healthcare, and retail. The county is the state's major producer of gas and oil, with resources concentrated near Heidelberg. Timber, cattle, and poultry production also contribute significantly to the local economy. Jasper General Hospital, located in Bay Springs, provides medical facilities for the county. Established in 1833, Jasper County was named after Sergeant William Jasper, a Revolutionary War hero. The county has a rich history tied to cotton cultivation and a significant African American population, reflecting its past. Today, Jasper County offers outdoor recreation opportunities such as fishing and hunting, particularly around Lake Claude Bennett.
Jasper County, Mississippi
- Classification
- County
- FIPS Code
- 28061
- Country
- United States
- County
- Jasper County
- Region
- Southeastern Mississippi
- Total Area
- 677 sq mi
- Land Area
- 676 sq mi
- Water Area
- 1.2 sq mi
- Latitude
- 32.02
- Longitude
- -89.12
- Notable Features
- Lake Claude Bennett · Bienville National Forest (part)
- Neighboring Areas
- Newton County · Clarke County · Wayne County · Jones County · Smith County
- Population (2020)
- 16,367
- Est. Population (2024)
- 15,799
- Median Age
- 42.4
- Median Income
- $47,157
- Poverty Rate
- 19.43%
- Family Households
- 67.2%
- Owner-Occupied
- 83.2%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial composition of Jasper County includes 52.03% Black or African American, 45.13% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Asian and multiracial populations.
- Government Type
- Board of Supervisors
- Governing Body
- Board of Supervisors
- Body Size
- 5 members
- Municipal Services
- Administration · Chancery Clerk · Circuit Clerk · Tax Assessor
- Unemployment Rate
- 3.9%
- Economic Profile
- Largely rural
- Employment Sectors
- Manufacturing · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade
- School Districts
- East Jasper Consolidated School District · West Jasper Consolidated School District
- Colleges & Universities
- Jones College (in zone)
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Lake Claude Bennett · Bay Springs Country Club · Bienville National Forest
- Founded
- 1833
- Named After
- Sgt. William Jasper
- Historical Significance
- Important for gas and oil production, timber, cattle, and poultry
- Key Events
- County formed from Jones County · Two county seats established in 1906






