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Aleutians West Census Area

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The Aleutians West Census Area is located in the southwestern region of Alaska, encompassing a vast and remote stretch of land along the Aleutian Islands and parts of the Alaska Peninsula. It is bordered by the Bering Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. The 2020 population was 5,232. The largest city is Unalaska, home to about 80% of the population. The area's rugged terrain includes volcanic islands, rocky shorelines, and dense fog, creating a unique, wild landscape. The economy of the Aleutians West Census Area is heavily reliant on commercial fishing and seafood processing. Dutch Harbor, located within Unalaska, is the largest fishing port in the United States by volume and second largest by value. Key industries include the harvesting and processing of salmon, crab, pollock, halibut, and rockfish. Much of the pollock harvest is converted to surimi. The Aleutians West Census Area is known for its diverse cultural heritage, influenced by indigenous Alutiiq and Aleut communities. The area also holds historical significance due to its role in World War II, with the Aleutian Islands World War II National Historic Area commemorating this period. The islands offer rugged and beautiful scenery, with treeless hills and rocky coasts.

Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska

Overview
Classification
County
FIPS Code
02016
Country
United States
County
Aleutians West Census Area
Geography
Region
Southwestern Alaska
Total Area
14,116 sq mi
Land Area
4,390 sq mi
Water Area
9,726 sq mi
Latitude
52.16298
Longitude
-174.28505
Climate
Harsh climate with lots of wind and fog; winters are long and stormy, but summers are mild.
Notable Features
Aleutian Islands · Pribilof Islands · Volcanic islands · Rocky shorelines
Neighboring Areas
Aleutians East Borough
Demographics
Population (2020)
5,232
Est. Population (2026)
5,758
Median Age
40.1
Median Income
$135,500
Poverty Rate
11.31%
Owner-Occupied
29.5%
Racial & Ethnic Composition
The racial composition includes 39.71% Asian, 24.37% White, 8.31% Native American, 7.22% other race, 7.05% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
Economy
Unemployment Rate
4.7%
Economic Profile
Commercial fishing · Seafood processing
Employment Sectors
Manufacturing (seafood processing) · Transportation & Warehousing · Public Administration
Education
Schools
4
School Districts
Aleutian Region School District · Pribilof School District · Unalaska City School District
Recreation
Outdoor Access
Yes
Major Recreation Areas
Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge · Aleutian Islands Wilderness · Aleutian World War II National Historic Area
History
Founded
1987
Named After
Aleutian Islands
Historical Significance
Strategic location during World War II; home to the Unangax̂ (Aleut) people for over 8,000 years
Key Events
World War II: Japanese attack on Unalaska (June 3, 1942) · Internment of Aleuts to Southeast Alaska during World War II