What happened on Friday, 31 October 2025
        
                
                    
                        
                            Evanston, Cook County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The City School Liaison Committee approved corrected meeting minutes for April 22 and January during its Oct. 30 meeting. The chair called a voice vote; he reported four abstentions and that the approval passed.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Waunakee Community School District, School Districts, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        District administrators presented a scaled short‑term plan to use the existing middle school (South Campus) for some high‑school programs next year, prioritize limited renovations, and reduce longer‑term scope items while preserving options for a potential referendum. Staff emphasized that November design direction would allow cost estimates in
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Concord, Merrimack County , New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        The Concord Zoning Board of Adjustment voted unanimously to grant a rehearing limited to the setback variance (case O319/ZBA0319225), citing a procedural gap when a 2–1 failed motion lacked a formal motion to deny and accompanying findings of fact. The board denied a separate rehearing request (case O321) by unanimous vote and discussed clarifying 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Evanston, Cook County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        City staff presented a draft Strategic Housing Plan and housing-gap analysis at the Oct. 30 liaison meeting, highlighting rising median age, high housing-cost burdens for renters and owners, and a shortfall of family-sized units. Officials and school leaders discussed using city and school properties in shared ways to address affordability and to
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portage County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Portage County staff told commissioners the juvenile detention center needs a three‑phase replacement of AC units and boilers, each phase costing about $2.4 million; no funding source or definitive timeline was provided and commissioners asked for clearer invoicing and schedule details before a contract is finalized.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Miami Lakes, Miami-Dade County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The committee approved a sponsorship package for the Main Street Live concert series (a $2,500 title sponsorship and $600 silver-per-event sponsorship) but declined a separate, small-per-concert marketing allocation after members debated how to best use limited funds.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Waunakee Community School District, School Districts, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        District staff told the board that decisions about the 4K program affect both local early‑childhood centers and the district budget and must be considered on a timeline set by the state. Administrators said the centers face a Feb. 1 state deadline to indicate participation and that the districts typical 4K enrollment (about 240 students) makes the
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marblehead Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Marblehead School Committee voted to rescind and revise several policies following MASC recommendations, accepted two donations for a Brown School sandbox and METCO snacks, discussed minutes tooling, and reviewed the timeline for a major roof procurement where bids are due mid-November.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Evanston, Cook County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The Evanston Police Department told the City School Liaison Committee on Oct. 30 that it is increasing strategic traffic enforcement near local schools, redeploying traffic officers at drop-off and pick-up times and coordinating with districts on crossing-guard coverage. City engineers and council members also flagged bike-route safety near the McC
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portage County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Portage County commissioners voted unanimously to credit $79,061.34 in sewer charges to the Ohio Turnpike Commission after a summer service‑line break at the Brady Lake (Brady Leaf/Brady Lake) service plaza produced an unusually large bill. Water Resources staff said the county will pursue meter telemetry upgrades to detect similar events earlier.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Kalamazoo City, Kalamazoo County, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The commission approved an amendment to WMU's fireworks permit to add Nov. 1, 2025, to previously approved dates at Hyames Field and Waldo Stadium; the motion passed by roll call at the Oct. 30 special meeting.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Waunakee Community School District, School Districts, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The Waunakee Community School District board approved the fourth draft of the 2025 budget and a revised tax levy that administration said reduces a previously projected increase. District staff said the revision relied on a mix of refinancing options, referendum-savings, and federal clean-energy rebates and noted continued uncertainty from state‑re
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marblehead Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        Assistant superintendent for finance reviewed monthly budget benchmarking, explained dual payroll systems (SoftRight and Munis) during migration, noted adjustments moving special-education tuition from local lines into circuit breaker accounts, and outlined monitoring and encumbrance steps ahead of Munis go-live.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Evanston, Cook County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        District 65 presented two demography studies (2021 and McKibben 2024) showing declining enrollment through about 2030 (a projected ~7.3% decline, roughly 401 students) then stabilization and a modest uptick toward the horizon. Officials told the liaison committee that the trend largely reflects an aging local population and birth rates below the
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Kalamazoo City, Kalamazoo County, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Kalamazoo City Commission approved an employment agreement with Malcolm Hankins at a special meeting Oct. 30, 2025. Hankins is scheduled to begin Jan. 5, 2026; the commission discussed an interim city manager to bridge the Nov. 18 departure of the current manager.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        The board approved multiple committee slates by roll call, including finance items 1–8, buildings and grounds items 1–4, education items 1–19, policy items, labor relations items 1–54 (with two personnel additions discussed separately) and organization items 1–2.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Capitola City, Santa Cruz County, California
                        
                    
                        City staff and consultants proposed replacing a discretionary community-benefit review with objective standards for the 46-acre Capitola Mall redevelopment to meet the housing element and RHNA obligations. Key issues at the Oct. 30 study session included maximum height (75 feet per housing element vs. a developer request for 85 feet), a 2.0 floor'/
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marblehead Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        District leaders and school principals presented spring 2025 MCAS results at the school committee meeting, highlighting strong growth in several early-grade cohorts and particular schools while warning that high-school engagement and absenteeism likely affected scores. Administrators said MCAS is only one data point and outlined steps to improve: a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Evanston, Cook County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        Public comment at the Oct. 30 City School Liaison Committee meeting was dominated by parents and neighborhood groups opposing District 65 school closure scenarios that might add Orrington to a list under consideration. Speakers cited safety, traffic impacts near Northwesterns Ryan Field corridor, community history, fundraising willingness, and the
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rock County, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        Two Janesville residents told the Rock County Board of Supervisors during a public hearing on the 2026 recommended budget that the Veterans Service Office needs a receptionist to handle rising demand and that the county should be willing to borrow to protect essential services.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        The board said it has vetted acting-superintendent candidates but will make a final appointment at its next meeting and noted that county executive superintendent review is common practice; the board also announced a comprehensive search for a permanent superintendent beginning in early 2026.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Des Allemands, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Saint Charles Parish Housing Authority Executive Director Jedidiah Jackson told the council the authority submitted a HUD pre‑application and concept‑call materials, received corrections to the submission, will repeat resident meetings on Nov. 5, and expects Housing Assistance Payments through December though a federal shutdown could slow HUD field
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        On Oct. 30 the council approved on first reading a special-use permit (AB22521) to make lawful on-premises sale of beer, wine and liquor at 218'20 East Davis Boulevard and to wet-zone adjacent parcel area for outdoor consumption, subject to a revision sheet and conditions.'
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Evanston, Cook County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        City and school officials told the City School Liaison Committee Oct. 30 that federal SNAP benefits could be interrupted in November because of a federal shutdown and that the city and local school districts are coordinating emergency resources. The city posted a SNAP resources page and announced an emergency food and mutual-aid drive Nov. 2 at ETH
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rock County, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The Rock County Board of Supervisors voted to authorize filing applications to the State of Wisconsin Grants for Local Projects program for the fairgrounds grandstand and a park shelter. Supervisors debated whether to include a proposed solar installation on the county jail; that amendment failed after concerns from the sheriff and multiple board m
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Following recent public gatherings where attendees brought backpacks, county staff said they will post signs notifying visitors that bags will be checked and will coordinate with the sheriff's office on implementation. Commissioners asked for regular deputy presence at committee meetings and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Council voted Oct. 30 to approve on first reading a special-use permit allowing on-premises beer and wine at Kiki's Ice Cream (AB22520) in the Davis Island village, with binding site-plan notes narrowing hours, prohibiting outdoor amplified sound and restricting outdoor tables and chairs. The Development Review Committee had found the request
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        The Hillside Public School District Board of Education approved two labor-relations motions to terminate the payroll manager and to appoint an acting payroll manager. Both actions were read aloud as motions 55 and 56, were seconded and were approved by roll call.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Des Allemands, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Victoria Bryant told the council that Buildings A and B at the Arc of Saint Charles cannot be upgraded to meet code and must be demolished; the organization seeks bond financing (first payment of $450,000 appears in 2026) and said ADA‑compatible vehicles cost about $90,000–$100,000 each and are currently on hold pending financing.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The Property Management Committee approved a 10‑year stewardship lease to the Milton Ladies' Society for the former Milton Ballpark property, directing the lease to be routed to the budget office. The nonprofit plans cleanup, a perimeter walking path, decorative lights, a small pavilion,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        The commission formally nominated and elected Matt as president and reviewed treasury balances and transfers. Members approved leaving $25,000 in the business checking account and moving the remainder to a money-market account to earn interest; the treasurer's report was approved by voice vote.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Council granted first reading on Oct. 30 for a special-use permit allowing on-premises beer, wine and liquor sales for a restaurant at 2905 North 50th Street. Development review staff found the request inconsistent because the applicant sought distance separation waivers; the council approved first reading and scheduled second reading for Nov. 20, 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rochester City School District, School Districts, New York
                        
                    
                        The board received a staffing and recruitment update showing lower‑than‑typical vacancy rates overall but ongoing paraprofessional staffing pressures. The district reported 238 educators certified through its internal pipeline with about 206 more in process and said it will launch recruitment efforts including a paraprofessional on‑the‑spot hiring,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Facilities staff reported steady progress at the Regional Forensic Center with structural and underground work underway and no current delays. The county is advancing a repeatable EMS station concept (about 2,860 sq ft) and expects architect pricing in December; HVAC replacements and a Smyrna convenience center safety/queuing update were also
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Des Allemands, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Library representative Leanne Benedict told the council the Hanville branch project’s initial 30% estimate was about $10.3 million; after reductions to building size and parking, re‑estimate is a little over $9.1 million and the library increased its budget line for the project.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Council voted Oct. 30 to transmit a multi-section comprehensive-plan text amendment (TACPA2506) covering recreation/open space, capital improvements, solid waste, intergovernmental coordination and definitions. Staff said the draft incorporates public outreach, no agency objections were recorded and updates reflect SB 180 review with planning-legal
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        The commission approved a $3,000 package to support the Blueberry Festival and the Blueberry Stomp race: a $1,000 sponsorship with logo placement plus $2,000 to be used for marketing and hotel-incentive ideas. Members conditioned future support on better data showing overnight stays and asked organizers to implement proof-of-stay mechanisms.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rochester City School District, School Districts, New York
                        
                    
                        The board approved the district’s October 2025 unaudited financial report. CFO Edward McDowell reported cash balances of about $378 million (up from $336 million year‑over‑year) and an $80 million state deposit that will be moved into NYCLASS investment account. Charter tuition and grant carryovers were noted as drivers of revenue changes.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Property Management reviewed four architect proposals for a Juvenile Justice Center expansion/remodel and recommended Klein Swinney & Associates as the primary selection for Purchasing to interview and consider. The Purchasing Committee will continue the formal selection
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Des Allemands, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Council opened a public hearing on ordinance file 2025‑0161 (FY2026 consolidated operating and capital budget), heard agency budget presentations, and unanimously approved motions reallocating $84,515 in council‑level funds to recreation and a technical correction that reduced a planned transfer to a recreation project by $460,980.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        The commission voted to match a $7,500 payment so a hotel developer can receive the full feasibility pro forma for a proposed 65-room Cobblestone hotel in Culver. Board members heard a presentation on projected occupancy driven by the academy and tournament traffic and discussed TIF, investor timelines and protections before approving the payment.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        On Oct. 30 the council approved on first reading a privately initiated map amendment that would replace light industrial and GMU 24 designations with UMU 60 and CC 35 for multiple parcels near East Seventh and East Eighth in the East Ybor/Gary neighborhood. Planning staff and agencies raised compatibility, industrial-preservation and coastal high-h
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rochester City School District, School Districts, New York
                        
                    
                        A district presentation outlined a college, career and military readiness framework intended to give every Rochester City School District graduate exposure to multiple post‑secondary pathways. The presentation cited recent graduation and dual‑credit figures and recommended committees, family outreach and a phased three‑year rollout to ensure equity
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The mayors office presented a draft capital improvements list and identified space constraints at the county animal shelter (PAWS) and outstanding due diligence on the Bank of America building and the 814 South Church property. PAWS staff described cramped conditions and said the building (about 15,00016,000 sq ft) may need expansion or a new
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        During an Oct. 30, 2025 PURA hearing the authority and Office of Consumer Counsel pressed GB 2 New Haven LLC on how a FERC interconnection refund will be reflected in 2026 AFRR true‑ups, requested schedule updates to reflect a reduced interconnection expense, and required explanations for an apparent large increase in fixed O&M for 2026; the presID
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        At a Nov. 30 administrative hearing in Marshall County, county appraisers recommended lowering the assessed value for a commercial parcel at 110 South Main Street to $150,900, citing building encroachment and a 10% obsolescence adjustment. Petitioner Donald Mackey did not appear; the board heard county testimony and concluded the hearing.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The Tampa City Council voted unanimously Oct. 30 to replace the capital improvement section (CIS) schedule in the comprehensive plan for fiscal years 2026'2030. Planning staff said the update incorporates projects adopted in the latest CIP and basin management action plan (BMAP) projects and carries approximately $1.37 billion across 93 projects.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rochester City School District, School Districts, New York
                        
                    
                        Dozens of Rochester City School District employees and union representatives told the board Oct. 30 that errors from the district’s July switch to Oracle have left staff unpaid, underpaid or hit with duplicate deductions. The board received a detailed update from district finance and IT teams and approved a walk‑on resolution to secure additional (
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Judge Jimmy Turner explained the jury assembly room's primary function (juror orientation/assembly) and its occasional uses for continuing legal education and recovery court events. Commissioners raised concerns about outside groups meeting there without evidence of liability insurance; the committee voted to refer the issue to risk management and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        At an Oct. 30, 2025 PURA evidentiary hearing, GB 2 New Haven LLC said a premature transformer failure disabled its natural‑gas compressor block and impaired the plant’s dual‑fuel capability. The company described repair and full‑replacement options, warned of long lead times for new transformers, and agreed to provide vendor quotes, photos, and oil
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        John D. Castleman told the Marshall County PTABOA on Oct. 30 that his Culver home's assessed value should reflect neighborhood decline tied to two nearby subsidized apartment complexes and ongoing code problems. County appraisers said an earlier land-influence adjustment (about 405%) remains on the parcel and that current market sales support a $3
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            AUSTIN ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        Austin ISD staff presented a draft consolidation and boundary-change plan that would affect Barker Woods Elementary. Superintendent Matías said the proposal responds to enrollment declines, misaligned feeder patterns and program continuity; parents, teachers and local business owners asked the district to share its underlying data, consider keeping
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            AUSTIN ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        Trustees spent a workshop reviewing a draft consolidation plan after the district received thousands of comments. Parents and teachers urged the board to rethink closures at several neighborhood schools and asked for more campus-level financial and special-education transition detail. Superintendent Segura outlined clarifications that will appear 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Developers told the committee they had restructured the previously approved Keystone downtown TIF into three separate pots to improve financeability. The committee voted to forward the revised TIF arrangement to the budget committee after hearing schedule and clawback protections.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Service Commission, State Agencies, Executive, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The commission granted a CPCN for the large Grid Forward (Central Wisconsin) transmission project (LRTP 6), approved the applicants’ proposed route, rejected a costly village reroute, accepted a set of targeted landowner-driven minor modifications, and added project-specific conditions including independent monitoring, remnant prairie protections,,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        Commissioners reviewed assessor GIS migration costs (recurring $6,700 and a one-time $12,000 fee), discussed two storage-building requests and parking improvements tied to a demolition, and agreed to revisit building-related capital later in the budget cycle.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Costa Mesa, Orange County, California
                        
                    
                        The Parks and Community Services Commission reviewed the draft Fairview Park Master Plan on Oct. 30, heard more than two hours of public comment, and voted to forward the draft and a set of recommendations to City Council. The meeting exposed a key division: scientific and state agency advice urging removal of the model‑aircraft "fly field" from a,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Baldwin Park City, Los Angeles County, California
                        
                    
                        The Baldwin Park City Council convened Thursday, Oct. 30, completed roll call and, after receiving no requests for public comment, recessed into a closed session. Mayor Avila, Mayor Pro Tem Damien and Councilmember Ayala were present; Councilmembers Estrada and Lozano were absent. No votes or agenda items were taken in open session.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Service Commission, State Agencies, Executive, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The commission certified the Western Wisconsin Transmission Connection (LRTP 5), approving Route 2 and the Trimble North site and adopting standard and project-specific order conditions including stray-voltage testing, construction-spread permit language, minor routing adjustment procedures, and independent monitoring provisions.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The Property Management Committee voted to forward the Twinning Station mixed‑use tax increment financing (TIF) package from the City of La Verne to the county budget committee, asking the developer to provide full financial analysis and clawback details. Developers outlined a retail‑front, residential‑rear project with grocery‑anchored commercial,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        Commissioners debated hiring an additional attorney-level position and handling a public defender 10% pay request amid questions about a grant that currently covers a victim advocate. The board discussed combining duties, oversight and the estimated $110,000 full-year personnel cost.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 Legislature NV, Nevada
                        
                    
                        Legislative Fiscal staff and the Governor's Finance Office briefed the Interim Finance Committee on ARPA obligations, identified savings and emergency work programs that reallocate roughly $8.6 million to food insecurity. Committee members asked for provider‑type spending breakdowns and clarification on specific program deobligations, including a $
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Savannah-Chatham County, School Districts, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Management is preparing a comprehensive response to the grading practices audit, including stakeholder engagement with students, teachers and parents and a policy/regulation revision process. The district said any changes will align with state board rule on passing scores; the Audit Committee accepted the audit and will receive a further update at
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Bannock County, Idaho
                        
                    
                        At the end of the public portion of the Oct. 30 meeting, a commissioner moved to enter an executive session citing Idaho Code 74-206(1)(e). The transcript excerpt ends before a recorded vote appears.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Service Commission, State Agencies, Executive, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The Public Service Commission granted American Transmission Company a certificate of authority to build a roughly 10-mile, 69 kV distribution interconnection and a rebuilt Keeler substation to serve a new foundry, approving standard and project-specific conditions including construction-spread permitting language, stray-voltage testing protocols,과a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        County officials reviewed a list of capital equipment requests and agreed to prioritize some items while deferring others. Large public-works purchases such as a $140,000 boom truck and a heavy roller were noted as expensive and potentially deferred; ambulance radios/pagers and a $1,700 back stretcher were flagged as immediate needs.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Bannock County, Idaho
                        
                    
                        Camille Thornforth proposed a 'Wobble the Gobble' Thanksgiving morning fun run to collect canned foods for the Idaho Food Bank. Commissioners approved a waiver for Pavilion No. 2 rental; staff will open gates early but no additional staff will be assigned.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Savannah-Chatham County, School Districts, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Internal audit sampled Savannah‑Chatham County Public School System purchase‑card activity and found procedural noncompliance in 42% of control tests (274 errors of 654 tests). The audit recommended a tracking framework and clearer disciplinary controls; the committee accepted the audit and asked for earlier distribution of materials to committee.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 Legislature NV, Nevada
                        
                    
                        The Nevada Interim Finance Committee voted Oct. 30 to allocate $30,000,000 from its contingency account and $200,000 to the Nevada National Guard to support statewide food distribution after a federal shutdown threatened SNAP and other nutrition programs. The Governors Finance Office also reallocated $8.6 million in ARPA funds to food banks; food‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Service Commission, State Agencies, Executive, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 30 open meeting the Public Service Commission approved routine agenda items including minutes, notices and an extended comment deadline; it also approved two intervener compensation awards awarding Renew Wisconsin $12,000 in each referenced docket.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        County officials discussed creating a county-run emergency medical responder program to expand first-responder coverage and considered possible funding sources, including opioid-settlement dollars, but did not adopt a formal funding decision.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Bannock County, Idaho
                        
                    
                        Commissioners approved a new logo for the Bannock County Events Complex and a simplified port logo for the amphitheatre. The design choices prioritize color, simplified embroidery/screen-printing variants and removal of pine-tree artwork.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Savannah-Chatham County, School Districts, Georgia
                        
                    
                        An internal audit of Savannah‑Chatham County Public School System contract management rated the program "unsatisfactory," citing missing documented board approvals, incomplete vendor performance evaluations and expired or missing vendor certificates of insurance. Management plans to finish implementing a contract-management module (Bonfire) with a 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            House of Representatives, House, Committees, Legislative, Puerto Rico
                        
                    
                        Representante Santiago asked that Proyecto de la Cámara 435, which would add drug‑testing requirements for personnel in the Department of Recreation and Sport, be left for a later turn because the bill does not specify which classifications of controlled substances laboratories should detect. The House agreed without objection and deferred the bill
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Senate , Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        The committee considered multiple bills and amendments. Several items were placed on interim study, one bill passed committee with amendments, and one identical senate bill was ruled inexpedient to legislate because the House had passed identical language.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Independence City Council, City of Independence, Cuyahoga County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Finance Director Vernon Blaise told the State of the City audience that municipal income tax provides roughly two‑thirds to three‑quarters of annual revenue (about $35 million), property tax makes up under 2% and operating expenditures are the largest outlay. He said the city's debt declined about $15 million since 2018 and will be about $17.1 m at
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            House of Representatives, House, Committees, Legislative, Puerto Rico
                        
                    
                        On Oct. 30, 2025, the Puerto Rico House of Representatives approved a package of bills and concurred with Senate amendments across multiple measures. Final electronic voting recorded each item as adopted; one bill (Proyecto de la Cámara 435) was deferred for later amendment after drafting concerns.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Needham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Zoning Board of Appeals denied an appeal from the estate of Patricia Connolly that sought a determination that a vacant parcel at 0 Colgate Road has adequate frontage for a single‑family lot. The board concluded the applicant did not provide sufficient evidence that a qualifying private or public way exists to supply zoning frontage.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Bannock County, Idaho
                        
                    
                        Maggie Mann of Southeastern Idaho Public Health told Bannock County commissioners that a likely SNAP benefit disruption could sharply increase demand on local food pantries, and she outlined WIC eligibility, enrollment figures and formula-access concerns. Mann said WIC had funding into at least part of November but that the timeline was uncertain.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Senate , Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        The committee considered House Bill 649 and several floor amendments to address the effects of a recent repeal of annual vehicle inspections in HB2. After Department of Safety and attorney general testimony and extended debate over public safety and consumer disclosures, the committee adopted a technical amendment but was split on final passage and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Independence City Council, City of Independence, Cuyahoga County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Police Chief Robert Butler said the Independence Police Department received a national award for its comprehensive officer wellness program and described six pillars of the initiative. Butler also presented videos of recent enforcement actions, including DUI and a fentanyl‑impaired wrong‑way crash where multiple doses of Narcan were administered.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Baldwin Park City, Los Angeles County, California
                        
                    
                        At a brief special meeting Oct. 30, the Baldwin Park City Council recessed to a closed session after the city clerk reported no requests for public communication. Roll call showed three members present and two absent.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The City Council voted to launch two disparity studies examining contracting and workforce participation and approved an amendment directing staff, with the Fair Contracting Forum, to deliver a separate report on project-specific wage and compensation data, data-collection methods and the effectiveness of exemption programs. Procurement staff said,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Needham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Zoning Board amended a 2020 special permit for the Needham Pool & Racquet Club and the Needham Platform Tennis Club to move the season opening from Oct. 1 to Sept. 15, allow court play until 10:30 p.m. with lights timed off and require all persons off property by 11:00 p.m., and impose Board of Health conditions on porta‑potty facilities. The Z
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Senate , Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        Senate Bill 66, intended to expand third-party veterans claims assistance with statutory safeguards and notification requirements, was sent to interim study after sponsor testimony and discussion about potential pilot programs and compensation limits.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yucaipa, San Bernardino County, California
                        
                    
                        After a detailed presentation on types of city payments and timing constraints, the Yucaipa City Council voted to accept the warrant register as presented and appointed an ad-hoc payments and contracts committee to review warrant registers and forecasting. Council also approved two sheriff-related payments after the mayor recused himself; members, 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Councilors raised repeated concerns about whether PCEF investments are reaching East Portland and other high‑need neighborhoods, asked for district‑level accounting of community grants and questioned PCEF subsidies for BikeTown fleet upgrades and other private‑sector partnerships. Staff said many strategic programs are designed with targeted equity
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Independence City Council, City of Independence, Cuyahoga County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Mayor Greg Kurtz outlined a slate of infrastructure priorities including a consolidated service‑department facility, ongoing county bridge replacements and traffic mitigation projects. He said a roof‑replacement ordinance for the current service building will appear on a council agenda and emphasized protecting expensive equipment as a reason to re
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Senate , Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        House Bill 639, addressing blockchain and digital currencies, drew divided views on local control, noise and grid impacts, and consumer fraud. Committee adopted a sponsor-proposed amendment and ultimately moved the bill to interim study to allow further work on protections and definitions.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Needham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Needham Zoning Board of Appeals amended a May 15, 2025 special permit to allow Advanced Softball Training LLC to occupy the full unit at 6 Brook Road, increase the permitted maximum participants from 18 to 20 and staff from 3 to 4, and expand an existing parking waiver to 23 spaces. The board said prior design waivers for nonconforming on‑site,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Councilors questioned a roughly $41 million collaborative award that includes electrifying the city’s fleet maintenance site at Cutter Garage, associated facility upgrades and a Portland Community College workforce training allocation. Staff said the funding covers electrification infrastructure, HVAC and efficiency upgrades and a PCC curriculum to
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        During citizen comments, librarian Jennifer (Jenny) Morzos asked the board to recode elementary teacher-librarians as classroom teachers under the TRA statute so they qualify for a $5,000 TRA allotment. She cited examples from other districts and asked the board to act to retain librarians.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yucaipa, San Bernardino County, California
                        
                    
                        Residents at the Oct. 30 special Yucaipa City Council meeting pressed elected officials for transparency in the city manager recruitment and raised allegations about Councilmember Bob Millers conduct. Speakers asked whether a $25,000 recruiter appointment and other steps masked a predetermined hire; several public speakers and councilmembers urged
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Senate , Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        The Senate Commerce Committee voted to send House Bill 410, an act limiting local authority over residential building and development restrictions, to interim study after brief discussion, citing recent housing legislation and a preference to monitor implementation before further action.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Saratoga Springs City, Saratoga County, New York
                        
                    
                        The Bergen family and PSB Transitions of Saratoga pledged $15,000 to the Recreation Department (with $5,000 and a $100 gift card already received) to support no-cost programming. Council also previewed updated Recreation Department rules to be voted on at the next meeting.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Staff told council that PCEF has about $120 million allocated to public school districts inside Portland’s boundaries. The allocation came from the CIP development and a later collaborative funding opportunity; staff said distribution used an equity‑oriented formula that weighted free‑and‑reduced‑price‑meal and other indicators, and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rankin County, Mississippi
                        
                    
                        At the Oct. 30 meeting the Board approved the amended fiscal‑year budget, ratified a local emergency declaration and payment for tower repairs, opened bids for a fire training burn building and for replacement election equipment (two bidders), and appointed members to the CMPDD aging advisory committee; board moved to executive session for pending
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        The district reported three campuses failed intruder-detection audits after auditors gained exterior-door access. District safety staff will train campuses; further details were reserved for executive session.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Montgomery County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        County staff told the Committee of Health and Human Services that existing contracts, grants and a county pilot program will be mobilized to meet rising food needs after federal SNAP benefits were disrupted, and that the state has announced a $10 million emergency appropriation for the food assistance network (not routed through SNAP). OFSR said a 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rankin County, Mississippi
                        
                    
                        The commission approved the architectural elevations and general site plan for a 21,960 sq. ft. multipurpose facility at 2394 Shiloh Road, with approval contingent on submission of a grading and drainage plan before final sign‑off.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Saratoga Springs City, Saratoga County, New York
                        
                    
                        The council convened an executive session to discuss an Article 7 proposed settlement for property SBL 165.59-1-1927 Division Street and voted to enter executive session. Officials later announced there will be a motion on accounts related to the settlement when the council reconvenes.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        At the Oct. 30 work session PCEF staff presented a dashboard showing $1.6 billion in five‑year planned investments, $146 million spent to date, $340 million budgeted for the current fiscal year, and roughly $515 million allocated in the CIP but not yet under contract. Councilors asked for clearer distinction between planned allocations, encumbrance
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        Trustees approved a transparency item documenting an emergency repair of approximately 280 feet of collapsed sewer line at Estacado High School. Staff said the repair cost about $163,000 and was necessary to open the school on time.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Montgomery County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        A joint meeting of the County Council’s Health & Human Services and Government Operations committees reviewed Bill 42-23 and proposed amendments that would limit requirements to county-owned public restrooms. Staff estimated a one-time dispenser cost of about $43,493 and ongoing annual refill costs of roughly $214,003; DGS would manage installation
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Saratoga Springs City, Saratoga County, New York
                        
                    
                        City staff announced the online registration portal for short-term rentals is live and will accept electronic payments; staff explained documentation requirements, that the registration covers the season beginning June 1, and that listings rather than historical rentals trigger licensing requirements. Council scheduled related items for formal vote
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rankin County, Mississippi
                        
                    
                        The commission reviewed several conditional use applications — short‑term rentals in Belle Grove and Barnett Bend, a convenience store with gasoline pumps on Highway 468, and a 16.2‑acre rezoning for a six‑lot subdivision — and set public hearings for Nov. 3 and Dec. 1 to consider the items.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        PCEF staff and the community‑led PCEF committee presented draft amendments to Portland’s 2024–29 Climate Investment Plan on Oct. 30. The committee proposed reallocating $15 million to strategic investments in regulated multifamily affordable housing and recommended reducing a separate $35 million EV/ride‑hail financing program to $20 million, while
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        The board approved multiple procurement items: purchase of Freightliner buses to replace Van Hool fleet, AP exam purchases, employee vaccine clinic funding, RFQ shortlist of local A/E firms for bond projects, and selection of McQueen Company as real-estate broker for surplus properties.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Public Works advised commissioners of a DOT request that the county contribute $75,000 toward right-of-way acquisition and potential utility relocation for a bridge replacement project. Commissioners agreed to the contribution and to put the item on the consent agenda.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rankin County, Mississippi
                        
                    
                        A complaint alleging abandoned vehicles, tall grass, possible hoarding and noxious smells at 206 Lakeshore Road prompted the planning commission to declare a nuisance, refer the case to justice court and direct staff to pursue contemporaneous life‑safety and public‑health investigations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Saratoga Springs City, Saratoga County, New York
                        
                    
                        Council discussed proposed Local Law No. 10 of 2025, removing a local occupancy-tax exemption for certain organizations so the city can collect bed tax consistent with recent state action; staff reported coordination with the county attorney’s office and County Executive Bulger.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Districts, Nevada
                        
                    
                        District officials presented 2024–25 student achievement results and Nevada School Performance Framework (NSPF) ratings, reporting increases in proficiency across ELA, math and science and a jump in higher star ratings. Four principals described school practices—professional learning communities, targeted coaching, and schoolwide systems—that they
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        Trustees approved campus Chromebook-manager stipends ($1,000 for campuses under 500 students; $1,500 for those over 500) and authorized repurposing vacant salaries to provide critical-need stipends for diagnosticians and occupational therapists amid hiring shortages and high caseloads.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Saratoga Springs City, Saratoga County, New York
                        
                    
                        The city will hold a public hearing on proposed Local Law No. 9 of 2025 to repeal a charter provision that offers a 2.25% discount for March tax prepayment. Staff said eliminating the discount was discussed as a potential budget solution and could raise as much as $370,000 for the 2026 budget process. No council vote was recorded at this meeting.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Public Works Director Danny Yates said an EPD inspection found deteriorating underground piping and dispensers at the older public works fuel site; a third-party tester recommended replacing piping and dispensers. MECO provided a quote of $149,172 and Yates will request EPD re-inspection before backfill.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rankin County, Mississippi
                        
                    
                        Residents told the Board of Supervisors that amplified music and bass from the Back Porch at 2146 Highway 471 wakes neighbors late at night. Owner representatives said they have decibel readings and new equipment; county staff will coordinate with the Mississippi Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) and inspect permits and life‑safety compliance.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        The board approved a $274,519 carryover for Head Start and authorized a Head Start grant application for the 03/01/2026 program year totaling nearly $5.5 million, with a required local match of more than $1 million.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Districts, Nevada
                        
                    
                        Trustees voted 4-3 to approve capital improvement contract awards that include roughly $12 million for architectural design of a comprehensive 2,700‑seat high school near Cactus and Buffalo. Board members and staff agreed the contract aligns with the districts capital timeline but debated whether the full‑size design is appropriate amid declining,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Fire Chief Dave Wade said a vendor evaluation committee recommended Bokes Electric to install Caterpillar 40 kW generators at county stations under a FEMA grant. The project total is $690,469.71 with a previously approved county match of $172,617.43; lead time is 20'26 weeks.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Oak Grove, Clackamas County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The Oak Grove City Council unanimously approved Resolution 2025-148, granting a variance to allow a detached accessory building to be rebuilt in front of houses at 19303 and 19343 Rum River Boulevard NW. The council noted the site suffered a fire earlier this year, the fire department recommended a detached structure, and the applicant remains tied
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Corporation Commission, Departments, Boards, and Commissions, Organizations, Executive, Kansas
                        
                    
                        The Corporation Commission entered a closed executive session to discuss security-related matters citing a Kansas statute recorded in the transcript as "KSA 745-03Teen B2." The commission reconvened at the scheduled time and reported no formal action resulted from the closed session.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New Shoreham, Washington County, Rhode Island
                        
                    
                        The New Shoreham Conservation Commission voted unanimously Oct. 30 to send a negative advisory to the Town Council on an application to alter wetlands to permit driveway access to Lot 136 via Lot 138. Commissioners said they were not convinced that no alternative access exists and added language commending public involvement and stating they would,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        Chief financial officers presented the School Financial Integrity Rating System of Texas (FIRST) report based on 2023-24 data; Lubbock ISD received an A (score 95). Staff explained the rating components, a reconciled comptroller payment issue, and posted materials on the district financial-transparency page.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Oak Grove, Clackamas County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The Oak Grove City Council unanimously approved Resolution 2025-147 to accept the preliminary and final plat for Wickstrom Estate South after the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources established an ordinary high-water mark for Seeley Brook and said the current plat version raised no comment. The council noted standard conditions — park-dedica-
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        County Attorney Avery Jackson presented final language to implement the board's PTO policy, proposing three technical changes after a six-month transition: retroactive eligibility after extended leave, exemption from required time-off use during the first calendar year, and no payout for probationary separations. The civil service board reviewed it
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Syracuse City, Onondaga County, New York
                        
                    
                        The Landmarks Preservation Board reviewed a National Register nomination for a 1949 Lustron prefabricated steel house (Westchester Deluxe) and affirmed it will comment to the State Historic Preservation Office as part of its Certified Local Government role. Staff also reported a CLG training grant application and proposed training sessions and a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            AUSTIN ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        At a community forum, Superintendent Matias Segura defended a districtwide consolidation and boundary‑alignment draft that includes Bryker Woods Elementary, citing declining enrollment, excess seat capacity and budget strain. Parents, teachers and local small‑business owners pushed back, questioning demographic assumptions, the district’s capacity‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            LUBBOCK ISD, School Districts, Texas
                        
                    
                        After a closed session, the Lubbock ISD Board of Trustees voted to hire Carol Evans as director of procurement. Trustees approved the motion unanimously; Evans thanked the board and outlined goals focused on customer service and collaboration.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Captain Keith Price requested $196,197.31 to outfit 12 patrol vehicles with push bumpers, consoles, radios, cameras, and striping. Commissioners agreed to place the item on the consent agenda.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Syracuse City, Onondaga County, New York
                        
                    
                        City staff told the Landmarks Preservation Board that a Common Council text amendment to Article 6 of the zoning ordinance would let property owners petition the Common Council for exemptions from Certificate of Appropriateness review. Board members said the proposal could remove the board's regulatory role and might jeopardize the city's Certified
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 Legislature VA, Virginia
                        
                    
                        The Virginia Senate on Oct. 31, 2025, voted 21-16 to approve House Joint Resolution 6007, a proposed constitutional amendment that would permit the General Assembly limited authority to modify congressional districts mid-decade under narrowly defined circumstances. Senators spent hours debating timing, the intervening-election safeguard and whether
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Syracuse City, Onondaga County, New York
                        
                    
                        The Syracuse Landmarks Preservation Board approved a Certificate of Appropriateness for a garage-door replacement at 120 Windsor Place, specifying light-gray overhead doors with windows. The applicant said the door is tucked out of street view and sought a design consistent with the house's period; the board noted there is no photographic evidence,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Minneapolis City, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Minneapolis Zoning Board of Adjustment voted 5-0 on Oct. 30 to approve a variance allowing a new attached single‑stall garage to sit 3.1 feet from the interior side lot line at 4709 Park Avenue, reducing the required 5-foot setback. City staff had recommended denial because the property did not meet the practical-difficulty finding; the board’s
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Vermont Food Bank reported an 8.5% year-over-year increase in pounds distributed among its network and described acute demand spikes when SNAP benefits were reported to be delayed. The Food Bank requested a $1.5 million FY26 budget adjustment to fully fund Vermonters Feeding Vermonters and a $5 million FY27 package to support farm purchases, food-p
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        An unnamed U.N. representative told the Security Council that Rapid Support Forces captured El Fasher in North Darfur after more than 500 days under siege, and that drone strikes and fighting have spread to multiple states. The U.N. Human Rights Office documented credible allegations of mass killings and summary executions; the representative cited
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Finance Director Alicia Searcy told commissioners that year-to-date revenues through Sept. 30 were about $11.7 million and that expenditures reflected capital purchases; general fund cash dipped but is expected to recover with October receipts.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Platte, Lincoln County, Nebraska
                        
                    
                        DeWake Investments told the authority construction at Canteen Commons has been delayed about 15 months because final architectural plans remain incomplete; the developer said funding is in place and estimated a late‑February or early‑March start, weather permitting.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Port Richey City, Pasco County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The Port Richey City events committee set a preliminary schedule and vendor rules for a three-day holiday program Dec. 5	6, resolved to coordinate with a community group's Dec. 6 toy-and-meal distribution, and assigned staff to secure tents, porta-potties, entertainment and sponsorships.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        A staff member reported that Melissa was classified as one of the three most powerful hurricanes recorded in Cuba, struck eastern provinces for about six hours and damaged health facilities, schools and telecommunications. The speaker said authorities implemented a new anticipatory action framework before landfall and prepositioned assistance near-
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        The Vermont Parent Child Center Network told legislators that federal SNAP changes and conflicting messages about November benefits have caused widespread fear among families and increased demand for services. The network asked the legislature for an additional $1.8 million in FY27 to add Benefits Navigators, expand staffing, and raise wages and/or
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Falmouth Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        District leaders and the Cape Cod Cape Verdean Museum and Cultural Center described a multi-year partnership serving second graders and after-school programs, a sister-school program and a recent visit by educators from Cabo Verde. Museum cofounder Barbara Burgo and visiting ELL program leaders described curriculum connections, cultural programming
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        Staff briefed the assembly on a bridge-style rebid of the borough facilities maintenance contract and a proposed one-year Matson shipping agreement for recycled metal containers. The facilities contract will be a short-term lump-sum bridge contract; Matsons proposed 2026 agreement requires the borough to provide open-top containers and to ship at
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Somerville City, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        DPW and fire department staff summarized a memo June 9 describing shared responsibilities for maintaining fire facilities. Staff said firehouses are staffed 24/7 and use 3-1-1 to route work orders to DPW; Councilor Scott asked staff to compile 3-1-1 ticket data and turnaround times for follow-up.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Platte, Lincoln County, Nebraska
                        
                    
                        The North Platte Redevelopment Authority approved a resolution advancing the Mulligan Meadow Redevelopment Plan, which proposes infrastructure investment and up to roughly 49 single‑family lots plus three fourplexes. Chamber Development and a nonprofit developer described anticipated costs, available state workforce housing funds and a local loan‑p
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Daviess County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        The Daviess County Redevelopment Commission voted unanimously to recommend using funds from the GPC tax-increment financing (TIF) district to help cover a county budget gap tied to state property-tax changes (SB 1). Commissioners said the TIF funds could offset part of a roughly $1 million-per-year shortfall and suggested the dollars could be used,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        The planning commission unanimously forwarded recommended amendments to Title 17 (zoning) to allow additional child care facility types in more zoning districts. Staff said the changes were developed to match Alaska licensing requirements and to respond to local child care shortages; the assembly will hold the public hearing Nov. 6.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Somerville City, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        City licensing and economic development staff told the committee they implemented streamlined application and renewal processes for outdoor dining and that the current fee structure reflects a 2023 public outreach process. Staff reported about $105,000 in 2025 revenue tied to public-space outdoor dining and said the fee schedule will be reviewed in
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Falmouth Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Laurie provided updates on fall ALICE drills (including exercises from non-classroom locations), a plan to upgrade building cameras to cloud-based monitoring with central safety monitors, new long-range radios at the high school, improved US News rankings for Lawrence and the high school, growing school-choice enrollments, and a note
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The Tampa Downtown Partnership presented a three-phase study on large-format digital signage for the Central Business District. Council directed the partnership to study the entire CBD, scheduled public input and a Feb. 26 progress update with peer-city comparisons, and requested a written legal inventory of existing active digital displays.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Davis County Citizen Journalism, Davis County, Utah
                        
                    
                        At a November meeting of a local conservative group, Robert Brown, a national spokesman on constitutional issues affiliated with the John Birch Society, argued an Article V "convention of states" carries a historical precedent for exceeding stated limits and posed modern risks — including partisan delegate selection, lobbyist influence and coercion
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        The borough interviewed Germaine, Dunigan & Owens and Landy Bennett Blumstein for the borough attorney role that will open when the current contract ends Nov. 30, 2025. Both firms emphasized municipal experience and in‑state resources; questions focused on conflicts, Title 29 experience, litigation and how counsel would coordinate with the manager,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Somerville City, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        Committee members were briefed June 9 on the city’s emergency-notification procedures. Staff said IGA currently helps route alerts to ward councilors and the administration is working to streamline notification for at-large councilors while minimizing extra burden on emergency personnel during live incidents.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Planning staff presented a draft Sulphur Springs Neighborhood Action Plan after a year of outreach. The draft lists eight themes and a 10-item near-term playbook aimed at improving parks, sidewalks, food access, housing preservation and safety, and staff said they will finalize the plan after additional community review and council endorsement.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Falmouth Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 27 meeting the Falmouth School Committee approved a memorandum of agreement establishing a head wrestling coach, voted to take Morse Pond School offline, and recommended indefinite postponement of a petitioned warrant article seeking a third-party audit of the school department. Several policy revisions were also considered and one — JI
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Somerville City, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        City staff told the Public Health and Public Safety Committee June 9 that they have short- and long-term plans to address needles, unattended belongings and storage needs in Davis Square, and described an expanding street outreach program that recorded more than 150 encounters in recent months. The administration said unsafe items are removed right
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Okaloosa County, Florida
                        
                    
                        At a ceremonial groundbreaking at Shoal River Industrial Park, Williams International announced plans for a facility called Module 8, saying it will invest more than $1 billion, build more than 1,000,000 square feet of manufacturing space and create over 300 high-technology jobs. State and local officials credited multi-year local planning and seed
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        Assembly members and staff sought clearer rules after a review found project-management and procurement practices for Providence Kodiak Island Medical Center projects did not always align with the hospital lease and borough code. Providence defended use of long-term contractor agreements and cited health-care construction requirements; staff and at
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Office of Zoning, Agencies, Organizations, Executive, District of Columbia
                        
                    
                        Office of Planning proposed that projects consisting only of interior renovations not trigger Green Area Ratio (GAR) review, a clarification intended to reduce permit delays and administrative burden for building conversions and interior work; OP worked with DOEE and DOB on technical clarifications.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida
                        
                    
                        City staff and consultants presented a demonstrated-needs study and preliminary fee calculations at a second workshop on the multimodal transportation impact fee. Council asked for more time and information — a staff report on Nov. 20 and potential ordinance readings in December — after hearing extensive public comment raising housing-affordability
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            California Volunteers, Agencies under Office of the Governor, Executive, California
                        
                    
                        Big Brothers Big Sisters of Central California hosted a Men's Service Challenge event in Fresno that featured a $300,000 gift from the 300 Club, a call from California Volunteers and local officials to recruit men as mentors, and repeated appeals to eliminate a local wait list of about 140 children seeking matches.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Oakland County, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Oakland County commissioners approved a set of parent agreements for locally run transit services amended to a one-year term, after weeks of public protest from local service providers who warned a short contract could jeopardize grant applications. Commissioners said the shorter term will allow more time to finalize the countywide community-transi
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Smyrna, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Parks staff reported Halloween in the Park drew about 10,900 visits this year with long average dwell times and local ZIP-code concentration; staff also announced the My Smyrna nonemergency service-request app, which had 27 submissions in a soft launch. Council members were asked to encourage residents to use the app for nonemergency requests.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Office of Zoning, Agencies, Organizations, Executive, District of Columbia
                        
                    
                        OP proposed amending the zoning regulations to treat light poles for District-owned public school and recreation athletic fields as non-structures in specified zones, allowing fixtures up to 90 feet tall without the current 1:1 setback. DGS counsel and OP argued the change enables evening programming and better use of scarce public open space; ANCs
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New York City Council, New York City, New York County, New York
                        
                    
                        Advocates and vendors testified at the same committee hearing in favor of a package of vendor-reform bills (including Intro 4-31) that would expand issuance of mobile food and general vendor licenses, end a long-standing cap and reduce barriers that vendors say force illegal markets and fines.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Office of Zoning, Agencies, Organizations, Executive, District of Columbia
                        
                    
                        OP proposed clarifications to Zoning Administrator flexibility for permits tied to BZA approvals, including adding pervious-surface to small administrative flexibility allowances, a 12-inch front-setback relief in certain cases, and changing parking flexibility to '2% or 1 space.' Supporters cited permitting delays; critics said broader flexibility
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            California Volunteers, Agencies under Office of the Governor, Executive, California
                        
                    
                        At a short community presentation, an event presenter cited Surgeon General Vivek Murthys warnings about an "epidemic of loneliness" and said volunteering can increase endorphins, lower blood pressure and reduce risk of heart attack and stroke. The remarks were informational; no policy proposals or votes were recorded.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Access Health Louisiana told the council parish millage funding will be used exclusively to support operating expenses at two primary-care clinics in Luling and Norco that together provide about 30,000 visits and serve roughly 10,000 patients annually.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New York City Council, New York City, New York County, New York
                        
                    
                        The New York City Council Committee on Consumer and Worker Protection convened testimony on Intro 13-91, a proposal to establish citywide minimum pay, benefits and training requirements for security guards and to create a security-guard advocate within the Department of Consumer and Worker Protection. Supporters — including family members of a late
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Smyrna, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The Smyrna Fire Department started a pilot deploying two pickup-based quick-response EMS units at Station 1 and Station 5. Chiefs reported the squads handled 68 medical calls in the first six days—about 58% of medical calls in the sample—and staff said the change could reduce wear on larger trucks and cut overall apparatus responses if the trend is
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Office of Zoning, Agencies, Organizations, Executive, District of Columbia
                        
                    
                        Office of Planning proposed clarifying rules for split-zone lots in text amendment case 25-12 so that floor-area-ratio (FAR) from a lower-density portion of a parcel can be used on the more permissive portion of the same lot. Supporters, including the Office of Attorney General, said the change removes an unused "sliver" of taxed land; opponents, i
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Retired Major Sam Zena told the council the parish will replace seven outdated consoles at the 9-1-1 communications center. He said FEMA and governor's homeland-security funds reduced the initially budgeted amount, leaving about $700,000 in parish budgeted funds.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tulare County, California
                        
                    
                        The Tulare County Board of Supervisors voted 4-0 in closed session to dismiss the Tulare Public Cemetery District manager, the district board was told when it reconvened. The special meeting included no public comment on the personnel matter and adjourned shortly after the report out.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            West Bend City, Washington County, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        Staff and the West Bend Friends of Sculpture will relocate the Full Circle sculpture from Veterans Avenue Riverwalk to Old Settlers Park after a floodplain analysis concluded the riverwalk site could displace floodwaters and pose debris risk during high flows.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Smyrna, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Council reviewed a negotiated resolution for a Linwood PRD dispute that would provide roughly 45.8 acres of land (parkland and a potential public-safety site), grading work and an approximately $2.35 million impact-fee offset in exchange for resolving litigation over vested-rights claims. The agreement is contingent on dismissal of pending court or
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Iowa City Comm School District, School Districts, Iowa
                        
                    
                        The Iowa City Community School District board unanimously approved (1) a resolution to request allowable growth and supplemental aid for a negative special-education balance (final amount to be set by the Iowa Department of Education) and (2) a modified supplemental amount request of $4,871,100.57 for excess
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        The Saint Charles Parish Housing Authority said it submitted a pre-application for HUD's concept-call process and will redo resident meetings on Nov. 5 as part of corrections requested by HUD. Staff cautioned that a federal shutdown and furloughs may slow HUD processing, though they project HAP payments through at least December.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Humboldt County, California
                        
                    
                        The Humboldt County Board of Supervisors convened a special meeting at 4:00 p.m. to meet in closed session about anticipated litigation. The board received no public comment and reported no reportable action on the item before adjourning.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Iowa City Comm School District, School Districts, Iowa
                        
                    
                        District curriculum staff presented the work on universal Tier 1 instruction within the multi-tier system of supports and the High Reliability Schools framework. The presentation covered time/opportunity, assessment-for-learning (screeners three times a year), priority standards/proficiency skills, instructional practices aligned to NASOT and an 8-
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            West Bend City, Washington County, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The West Bend Park and Recreation Commission unanimously approved moving the Full Circle sculpture out of the Riverwalk floodplain, a conditional route change for the Snow Hill Trail, a $28,124.33 fund transfer for the Westbury Bank Aqua Park, and several park improvement projects and donations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Smyrna, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Council members at the October workshop signaled they do not want to advance first-reading action on the Hillwood/452 Properties annexation/PUD until the Cumberland Utility District (CUD) and developer execute a signed utility agreement. Staff reported CUD is continuing negotiations and is not scheduled to vote until mid-November.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Arc of St. Charles told the council that Buildings A and B at its facility cannot be upgraded to meet code and must be demolished. The organization is seeking bond approval to finance a rebuild; a $450,000 first bond payment is reflected in the 2026 projection but overall project costs were not detailed. Vehicle purchases to replace older, modified
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Mercer Island, King County, Washington
                        
                    
                        Hearing Examiner Phil Albrecht heard arguments Oct. 31, 2025, on city file DSR‑2059, a proposed three‑story preK–8 school and office building at 3700 E. Mercer Way for the Herzl campus. Applicant teams sought multiple design‑standard deviations including a reduced tree replacement requirement (proposal: 145 replacement trees vs. code’s 441), a 25%“
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Ways and Means Committee, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative, Maryland
                        
                    
                        Department of Legislative Services described four intersecting drivers of Maryland's child care gap: provider capacity, teacher supply (low wages and benefits), affordability for families, and program quality; DLS and advocates identified state programs that address those factors and flagged long-term funding needs.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Smyrna, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Consultants from Thomas & Hutton told the Smyrna Town Council workshop that recent water-leak repairs have substantially reduced treated water and wastewater flows and that a calibrated sewer hydraulic model will help the town target repairs and time a needed wastewater plant expansion. Staff and council discussed regulatory limits under Tennessee'
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Iowa City Comm School District, School Districts, Iowa
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Degner told the board certified enrollment for the Urban Education Network comparison shows a 170-student decline this year, larger than the 40-student decline used in budget assumptions. He attributed the drop to several factors — birth-rate trends, flat ELL numbers, school choice/open enrollment and voucher/ESA changes — and said a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Dallas, Dallas County, Texas
                        
                    
                        A City of Dallas staff member opened the Oct. 31, 2025 bid session and recorded submissions for a repairs rebid at Dallas Love Field Garages A and B (CIZ25AVI3197), an invitation-only engineering RFP for Harry Hines Boulevard (TRN3192), a Dallas Love Field foam procurement (BH2500028342), a citywide electrical services bid (BH2500028257) and a temp
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        The St. Charles Parish Library presented its proposed 2026 budget and described recent changes to the Hanville branch construction plan. A reworked 30% estimate came in higher than expected and the library reduced building size and some site elements to lower costs to about $9.1 million.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        The board approved two appointments (a recreation advisory appointment and an airport authority reappointment), authorized participant loans for 401(a) and 457(b) plans, confirmed the ACCG safety‑discount verification form, and approved the semiannual PTSD first‑responder premium.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Ways and Means Committee, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative, Maryland
                        
                    
                        At a joint Ways and Means and Appropriations briefing, state lawmakers and advocates pressed the State Department of Education to lift an enrollment freeze on the childcare scholarship program after presenters said the program now serves far more children and carries a larger state funding share than in prior years.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Iowa City Comm School District, School Districts, Iowa
                        
                    
                        Multiple City High parents told the board the school needs a durable turf multipurpose field on campus rather than grass or moving soccer off campus. Speakers cited heavy use by the marching band (about 200 students), limited campus space, maintenance constraints and safety/competitive concerns for soccer players.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            St. Charles Parish, Louisiana
                        
                    
                        The St. Charles Parish Council opened a public hearing on the proposed FY2026 consolidated operating and capital budget (file no. 2025-0161) and approved a set of technical corrections and transfers, including funding for local park improvements. All motions recorded in the hearing passed unanimously.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Austin, Travis County, Texas
                        
                    
                        City and county leaders and nonprofit executives warned that a continuing federal government shutdown will halt SNAP benefits beginning Nov. 1 and outlined immediate local measures — expanded food distributions, waived pantry limits and referral services — to help affected households.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            House of Representatives, House, Committees, Legislative, Puerto Rico
                        
                    
                        During a House of Representatives session (date not specified), commenters and speakers discussed a proposed family-support project emphasizing socioemotional services, the need to avoid framing that over-emphasizes paternal roles in single-parent households, and the importance of collaborative implementation across Puerto Rican municipalities. No票
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        The board approved purchase of a used dump truck via a statewide contract and a 2024 Ram 3500 to support paving operations; commissioners debated whether to buy additional pickup trucks, and they asked Public Works to provide a countywide vehicle inventory and maintenance schedule.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Iowa City Comm School District, School Districts, Iowa
                        
                    
                        Northwest Middle School administrators and intervention staff told the Iowa City Community School District board that a redesigned, team-centered behavior model and targeted Tier 2 supports have cut suspensions substantially. Presenters said the approach emphasizes multiple interventions, data-driven screening, culturally responsive SAGE groups and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Tulare County, California
                        
                    
                        At a special sitting of the Tulare County Board acting as the Public Cemetery District Council, an unidentified county staff member reported that the Board of Supervisors voted 4-0 in closed session to dismiss the district manager. The public meeting then adjourned; no motion text, names of voters, or further details were provided in the public報告.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Utah Public Service Commission, Utah Subcommittees, Commissions and Task Forces, Utah Legislative Branch, Utah
                        
                    
                        Rocky Mountain Power asked the Utah Public Service Commission to approve a first amendment that extends a qualifying-facility power purchase agreement with Tesoro Refining and Marketing Company LLC for 12 months through Dec. 31, 2026, covering up to 25 megawatts of gas-fired generation. The Division of Public Utilities reviewed the filing, filed a 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Finance Committee adopted several technical substitutes and voted to report multiple bills with recommendation during its Oct. 28 meeting. The committee also adopted substitutes on two CPA licensing bills (see separate article). Below are the items the committee recorded votes on in the transcript.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Developers representing Chisholmille Homes asked the board for permission to pave the first 2,000 feet of Ellis Road and requested county Public Works provide a quote, saying they would pay construction costs. Staff told the board county policy forbids paid private work by Public Works and that any private construction would need to meet county
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Utah County Republican Party, Citizen Journalism , 2024 -2025 Utah Citizen Journalism, Elections, Utah
                        
                    
                        Rachel Freeman, a nurse practitioner and candidate for Lehi City Council, told the Utah County Republican Party podcast she is running to give residents a stronger voice on land-use decisions. She emphasized concerns about rapid residential growth, traffic and a reported shortage of police officers, questioned large developer incentives and long‑l
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB), Departments and Agencies, Executive, Texas
                        
                    
                        Work group 4 reported it will leave statewide deferred‑maintenance reporting with the Board of Regents and instead explore enhancements to the HEAF model. The group met with Gordian SightLines to discuss a proprietary "technical complexity factor" and will hold further vendor briefings before drafting recommendations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hamilton County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Community groups (CUFA, Sierra Club) and residents told commissioners the Metropolitan Sewer District should adopt an impervious-surface fee and reduce residential billing CCFs to address overcharging and runoff management. County staff said the county budget and MSD 2026 budget releases are imminent and that public hearings will be scheduled with"
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        The board approved financing to acquire paving equipment through a lease‑to‑own agreement (approx. $820,933.50, APR 4.93%) funded from T‑SPLOST and directed staff to research extended‑warranty options. Separately, the board opted to perform a county road pavement assessment in‑house rather than accept a $45,000 EMC task order.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Finance Committee adopted substitutes on two bills to change licensed CPA requirements: HB 48-92, which removes a duplicative firm license for sole-proprietor CPAs and was amended to move its effective date; and HB 48-93, which adds an additional pathway to CPA licensure and changes continuing professional education requirements. Witness'
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Palm Beach County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Michael Burke and board members described CTE growth and partnerships with local employers, highlighted Westech reopening and a CDL testing site, and said over 21,000 students took industry certification exams last year with a 75 percent pass rate.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB), Departments and Agencies, Executive, Texas
                        
                    
                        The committee reviewed ChargeONE work group recommendations that would apply a three‑year rolling HEPI inflation adjustment (3.7% based on current data), adopt a three‑year average for research projections, and expand the small‑institution supplement to include institutions with up to 10,000 students (phasing out to 20,000) while increasing the cap
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hamilton County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Facing an imminent interruption in SNAP benefits affecting roughly 97,000 county residents, Hamilton County commissioners voted unanimously to reallocate $222,954.66 in leftover ARPA funds to the Free Store Food Bank to provide emergency food assistance. Commissioners said the reallocation is a stop-gap while they press state and federal officials,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        House Bill 48-16 would allow Michigan residents to claim a state tax credit equal to 50% of qualifying investments in Michigan businesses, with presenters describing a cap tied to $6,000 of investment and a 10-year carryforward. Witnesses told the House Finance Committee the policy aims to grow locally owned businesses, expand ownership among non‑‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        At the Oct. 28 meeting the finance director reported current bank balances, year‑to‑date interest and that insurance premium tax receipts came in above budget. The director also reported higher second and third quarter tipping fee receipts and noted pending loss‑ and T's‑loss payments.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Palm Beach County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Board members and legislators discussed a recent student fatality tied to roadway design, fire‑alarm drill procedures during active‑shooter threats, and human‑trafficking signage and staff training. Superintendent Michael Burke said principals should assess ambiguous alarms before evacuating and that the district will install restroom signage and a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hamilton County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        Dozens of school officials, superintendents and local elected leaders told the Hamilton County Board of County Commissioners that a proposed local expansion of homestead and owner-occupied property tax credits — the so-called "piggyback" measure — would slash school district revenues across the county and undermine programs and staffing. County and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New Albany-Floyd Co Con Sch, School Boards, Indiana
                        
                    
                        Shane Stuber, executive director of the New Albany-Floyd County Education Foundation, told meeting attendees the foundation has awarded more than $1.3 million in classroom grants since 2010, launched a mental-health grants program in 2024 that has delivered over $100,000, and supports early-literacy and weekend food programs serving thousands of当地児
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        The board heard presentations from the top two finalists in an RFP for county insurance‑broker services: MSI Benefits Group (Kennesaw‑based) and Mark 3 (family‑owned brokerage). Both emphasized in‑house service models, enrollment platforms, member advocacy and options for self‑funding or pooled purchasing; Mark 3 highlighted an intergovernmental
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The committee voted unanimously to refer House Bills 4881 and 4882 to the House Rules Committee. Both motions passed on roll call 10-0-0. Support cards for HB 4882 were entered into the record prior to a presentation by the Michigan Agribusiness Association.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Palm Beach County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Michael Burke told delegation members that new Schools of Hope provisions allowing charter co‑location on district campuses create logistical problems and potential fiscal stress because districts are required to provide services without adequate cost recovery.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        The board approved a change order to extend accessibility improvements at county polling locations and heard an elections update saying about 5,600 mail ballots had been mailed and roughly half returned as of the report. Staff stressed deadlines for ballot receipt and a short construction schedule to finish work before winter weather.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Minneapolis City, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        Director Nick Gerald presented a status report on a legislative directive asking for recycling and 0-waste progress updates. Staff said the city remains on a trajectory to reach roughly 50% diversion by 2030 absent changes, outlined capture-rate targets, proposed mandatory recycling at city service properties by 2027 with phased enforcement, and is
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Meriwether County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        After nearly three hours of presentations and public testimony for and against a proposed 226-foot communications tower near Roosevelt Memorial Airport (case EC25-013), the Meriwether County Board of Commissioners voted to table a decision until its Nov. 10 meeting. Supporters, including the applicant and a nearby resident, cited coverage gaps and 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Witnesses from the Michigan Agribusiness Association and Cooperative Elevator Company told the House Agriculture Committee that Michigan farmers and rural businesses face economic uncertainty, stressing the importance of exports, fully funded MDARD inspection programs and regulatory certainty. Lawmakers questioned presenters on grain-storage risk,食
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Palm Beach County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Michael Burke said statewide teacher‑salary categorical funding provided only a small district share last year and bargaining with local unions is "not going that well." He and board members urged legislative help to boost teacher pay and protect the local referendum that supplements salaries.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        At a regular meeting, the Lycoming County Board of Commissioners ratified $1,311,270.64 in invoices, approved multiple service agreements and hires, and authorized several contract amendments and purchases covering elections, legal services, public-defender forensics and county IT support.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Holland City, Ottawa County, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Ryan Ng, Holland City staff engineer in transportation, described the department's process for right-of-way and stormwater permits, traffic-control planning, public outreach using postcards and meetings, surveying for new sidewalks, and routine coordination with the Parks Department and the BPW to avoid redoing pavement and share costs.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Representative Saint Germain told the House Rules Committee HB 4926 would let licensed health professionals apply to remove minor continuing‑education violations if they have completed the required credits. The sponsor and members said they are working with the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) on implementation details, such as
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Minneapolis City, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Climate and Infrastructure Committee advanced a concept layout for 30 Fifth and 30 Sixth Street to full City Council and authorized staff to pursue a Municipal State Aid (MSA) variance to allow a separated two-way bikeway on a constrained segment between Blaisdell and Nicollet.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Palm Beach County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Michael Burke told legislators the district is down about 6,000 students from projections, that at least 1,300 went to Family Empowerment Scholarships, and that Community Eligibility Program (CEP) coverage is eroding — which will affect universal free meals at a small number of schools. District officials flagged duplicate voucher‑en
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Van Zandt County, Texas
                        
                    
                        The court approved an interlocal agreement with NetRMA, approved financing paperwork for a Volvo roller for Precinct 1 with corrected contract figures, approved six-month trailer leases for Precinct 3 and the consent agenda, tabled action on a court security officer certificate course and the appraisal district board vote, and adjourned.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Waunakee Community School District, School Districts, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        District leaders presented a short‑term plan to use the existing middle school as a "South Campus" to house selected high‑school departments and programs as the district develops a long‑range high‑school plan. The board was asked to approve design direction in November so architects can proceed to bid documents and cost estimates ahead of a March ⁿ
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Representative Van Orkam said HB 5103 would let homeowners quickly install temporary protections such as sandbags after high Great Lakes water and seek expedited review from the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE). The sponsor said the bill includes language to preserve walkability and public access while allowing stabilizing,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Palm Beach County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Michael Burke told local legislators the district is A‑rated and cited gains at multiple schools while warning of funding shortfalls and enrollment declines. He asked for state help on textbook adoption costs, school safety funding, maintaining vaccination statute 1003.22, and support for the local referendum that funds teacher-pay, 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Utah Public Service Commission, Utah Subcommittees, Commissions and Task Forces, Utah Legislative Branch, Utah
                        
                    
                        The Utah Public Service Commission held a public-witness hearing in Docket No. 25-R-318-01 on proposed rulemaking tied to Utah Code Sections 54-26-101 to 54-26-901 about large-scale electric service requirements, including a fee to cover consultant review costs. Counsel for the Division of Public Utilities and the Office of Consumer Services were,;
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Waunakee Community School District, School Districts, Wisconsin
                        
                    
                        The Waunakee Community School District board approved the fourth draft of the 2025 budget and the tax levy in a roll‑call vote at a special meeting. Administration cited a multi‑year enrollment decline, a roughly $1.3 million reduction in state equalization aid, updated October property values of $5.5 billion, and a set of financial strategies (de‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Van Zandt County, Texas
                        
                    
                        The court tabled action to cast the county's votes for the Van Zandt County Appraisal District board for the 2026-27 term and asked candidates to appear at a Nov. 5 meeting. County officials noted the county controls about 1,400 of 5,000 votes and requested candidate biographies if they cannot attend.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Finance, House of Representatives, Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        On Oct. 30 the Finance Committee advanced many bills to the regular calendar or consent calendar after reviewing which items were already covered in the state budget. The committee reported several bills as "inexpedient to legislate" where funding had been incorporated elsewhere, and split on contested measures including HB 97 (wastewater funding),
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Representative Koontz told the House Rules Committee the bills would redirect increases in non‑tribal online gaming revenue into an Equine Development Fund to support county fairs and harness racing. Witnesses from the harness racing community urged the committee the funding would boost purses, breeders' awards and local farm supply purchases; the 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        The Maryland Aviation Administration told Carroll County officials it will provide about $226,000 toward an automated weather observation system replacement and land acquisition to advance a runway-extension project at Carroll County Regional Airport.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Reading Public School District, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The School Committee approved prior meeting minutes and accepted four monetary donations to support school activities, all by unanimous vote. Donations included funds for a dedication sign, field trips and a high‑school field‑hockey team gift.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Van Zandt County, Texas
                        
                    
                        The court approved a resolution to proceed with financing paperwork for a 2023 Volvo smooth-drum roller for Precinct 1 after staff clarified that prior lease payments needed to be reflected in the contract and that corrected figures were available.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Grand Rapids City, Kent County, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Grand Rapids City highlighted its DART electric vehicle car share program, which started in October 2024 and expanded from seven to nine vehicles after attracting more than 200 active users. The service charges $5 per hour and locates cars in downtown ramps and neighborhood lots to improve access to affordable, low‑emission transportation.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Rules Committee on Oct. 23 adopted substitute language and reported three bills (HB 4929, HB 4930 and HB 4221) out of committee by unanimous roll‑call votes. The actions included a minor amendment to HB 4929 and reporting each bill with recommendation.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Reading Public School District, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The School Committee unanimously accepted a $20,000 competitive Hate Crimes Prevention Grant from the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education. Staff said the fourth‑year award will support evidence‑based curriculum, collaboration with local organizations and the police department, and training to prevent incidents of hate and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        Maryland Transit Administration told Carroll County officials it will provide $1.8 million in grants for local transit operations and vehicle maintenance; municipal leaders sought additional operational funding, cross-county pickup agreements and support for trail projects funded previously by federal TAP and other grants.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Grand Rapids City, Kent County, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Grand Rapids City’s mobile recap spotlights the DART EV car share, launched in October 2024, offering electric vehicles for $5 per hour. The presentation said the program has more than 200 active users and expanded from seven to nine cars, with vehicles located downtown and in several neighborhood lots. Listeners were directed to the city website (
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Michigan House Committee on Economic Competitiveness on multiple roll calls adopted substitute language adding delayed effective dates to several bills, reported five bills to the committee on rules, and rejected one proposed substitute. Public-comment cards opposing several bills were noted but not read into the record.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Van Zandt County, Texas
                        
                    
                        Van Zandt County commissioners authorized the county judge to sign an interlocal agreement with the Northeast Texas Regional Mobility Authority (NetRMA) to provide as-needed advisory services on roadway maintenance and transportation projects. NetRMA representatives said the service is advisory, delivered by experienced former TxDOT staff, and will
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        Mayors and county commissioners at the MDOT briefing described chronic congestion and safety problems on corridors including MD 27, MD 30, Route 140/194 and local Main Streets; they asked for field reviews, signal changes and support for sidewalks and crosswalks.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Reading Public School District, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The committee approved the first reading of policy JBCF (Career/Technical Pathway Exploration). District staff said the policy closely follows the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education template and requires a formal attestation and submission to DESE; the committee approved the reading and staff will complete the attestation.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        County and municipal officials told the Appropriations Committee that proposed reductions in the share of sales tax sent directly to local governments would force cuts to services and staff. Platte County estimated a roughly $214,500 loss under one reduction scenario and said that could translate to about $322,000 in program reductions. Department·
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Michigan Unemployment Insurance Agency told a House oversight panel it has resumed collections on roughly $2.7 billion in overpayments after a court settlement and is offering targeted waivers, payment plans and expanded claimant supports while working to conform to federal rules.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Carroll County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        Maryland Department of Transportation officials on Wednesday outlined a $21.5 billion draft Consolidated Transportation Program and said the document includes several Carroll County investments, including bridge design work, a Mount Airy bikeways grant and airport infrastructure funding.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Reading Public School District, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The district’s October FY26 report shows overall spending trends aligned with forecasts after prepaying special‑education tuitions; payroll and special‑education costs and future health‑care premiums were identified by staff and committee members as the key fiscal risks to watch.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio
                        
                    
                        At an Oct. 30 Utilities Committee hearing, Digital Sea reported increases in household sign-ups and training numbers but city auditors and council members pressed the nonprofit for clearer evidence of who is connected, how numbers are verified, coverage gaps by ward, and risks tied to third-party backhaul and customer service practices.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Delaware County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        Planning staff reported permit and inspection totals through September, updated the board on MPO projects (including Kitselman Trail phase 3), said the pond ordinance had its first reading and noted an RFP is out for a comprehensive revision of the city/county zoning ordinances.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            North Reading Public School District, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The North Reading School Committee unanimously approved improvement plans for the Little School, Hood School and Bachelor School after presentations detailing outcomes from 2024–25 and goals for 2025–26. Presenters emphasized continued MTSS/win blocks, targeted Title I scheduling changes, restorative practices, and efforts to support both students’
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        Department of Health officials briefed the Appropriations Committee on a blended budget request for Developmental Disabilities (DD) waivers that will include extraordinary care funding, elements of provider rate increases, and partial wait‑list funding; multiple providers, direct support professionals and a guardian testified that low wages and a 1
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Government Operations Committee heard testimony on four bills (House Bills 4805'04808) that would update statutory names, allow limited additional trust withdrawals in downturns, clarify license-plate language, and permit limited remote participation by the Children Trust Michigan board. Witnesses described CTM's statewide prevention work
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Orange County Schools, School Districts, North Carolina
                        
                    
                        The Orange County Schools ad hoc committee convened, voted unanimously to enter a closed session citing a statutory reference read from the transcript, reconvened later and voted to adjourn. The transcript records the citation as "143Dash318.11A3A5" but provides no further public detail about the closed-session subject.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Delaware County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        At its October meeting the Delaware Muncie Metropolitan Board of Zoning Appeals unanimously approved six variance or lot-split requests covering setbacks, accessory structures, a hay-selling use in a residential zone, building height for personal storage, and several property divisions; several approvals carried conditions (alley improvements, non‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            FAIRFAX CO PBLC SCHS, School Districts, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Members of the CPDC heard an Oct. 30 report on the newly formed Joint Facility Review Committee, which met with county supervisors to examine bond cycles, sinking fund approaches, memorandums of understanding and the shifting of maintenance costs to FCPS operating funds.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        OCC questioned GenCon about rising Fitch rating invoices and bank fees, agreed interest offsets to net bank costs, the transmission GIS tax billed by Eversource, long-term municipal payment arrangements, and requested updates to fuel price and spare-parts pricing schedules as late-file exhibits.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        The Appropriations Committee approved a working draft to terminate the Riverton State Office Building Task Force early and reallocate remaining task force appropriations to the Riverton renovation project; a committee amendment redirected a portion to the Legislative Stabilization Reserve Account and the measure passed on a roll call (12–0).
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            MINEOLA UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Districts, New York
                        
                    
                        Principals from the district’s two K–2 buildings presented combined data showing most students at or above grade level on early reading and math benchmarks, described badge‑based progress monitoring, tiered interventions and a new "Mini Mustangs" executive‑function pilot for pre‑K–2.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            FAIRFAX CO PBLC SCHS, School Districts, Virginia
                        
                    
                        CPDC members agreed Oct. 30 to schedule a broader facilities work session in early 2026 rather than a standalone review of educational specifications. Members flagged inconsistencies between policy and regulation (notably omission of special services) and requested governance committee review of Policy 81-20 before deeper technical reviews of ed or
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Jones County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        County commissioners and community stakeholders discussed a proposed zoning text amendment that would classify data centers by size and resource use, require environmental assessments and decommission plans, and confine the largest "mega" projects to the county industrial park. Staff advertised a Planning Commission hearing for Nov. 17 to continue,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        GenCon told PURA it corrected prior practice that had depreciated incremental capital additions over 30 years and will now align remaining useful lives with the contract-for-differences term (2040/2041); OCC requested a list of affected FERC accounts and related calculations as a late-file exhibit.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            MINEOLA UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Districts, New York
                        
                    
                        After community concern about the Build Your Own Grade (BYOG) digital project and questions about a data‑privacy arrangement, the Mineola Board of Education voted to remove BYOG from board goals and confirmed an independent investigation into the project and related business dealings has begun. Public commenters, students and parents urged theboard
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        The Consensus Revenue Estimating Group told the Appropriations Committee that fiscal year 2025 collections exceeded the January forecast, driven largely by unusually high investment returns; CREG lowered oil and sales-tax forecasts while flagging a $70.3 million shortfall tied to a long-standing mineral-to-school fund swap and outlining options for
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            FAIRFAX CO PBLC SCHS, School Districts, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Committee members received an update Oct. 30 that policy 82-40 was amended to add design-build and construction-manager-at-risk procurement methods; staff explained how the methods differ from design-bid-build and discussed implications for project timing, owner control and community engagement (2232).
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New Hanover County, North Carolina
                        
                    
                        The Wilmington Urban Area MPO presented its newly adopted 25-year Metropolitan Transportation Plan, "Cape Fear Navigating Change 2050," summarizing a three-year development process, extensive public outreach, five guiding goals, project prioritization, and a fiscal forecast through 2050 that identified funding shortfalls and potential alternative-f
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        During cross-examination staff identified discrepancies between GenCon27s invoice exhibits and its prefiled O&M tables; company acknowledged omissions in GenCon O 8, agreed to update those tables to reconcile with CP 2 invoices and to file corrected exhibits as late-file updates.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Witnesses told a legislative committee that Vermont’s Oct. 1 implementation of federal SNAP rule changes cut benefits for many Afghan special immigrant visa (SIV) holders and other recently arrived noncitizens, causing immediate food hardship. State officials said legal uncertainty and payment‑error risk drove the policy; the administration pledged
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Local shelter operators told lawmakers that unsheltered homelessness is rising, people entering shelters present higher levels of mental‑health and substance‑use needs, and system capacity is strained. State officials described near‑term expansions and a reworked extreme cold‑weather activation plan; attorneys and the Human Services Board described
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            FAIRFAX CO PBLC SCHS, School Districts, Virginia
                        
                    
                        The Comprehensive Planning and Development Committee voted Oct. 30 to direct its chair to draft proposed changes that would seat three volunteer experts from the Facility Planning Advisory Committee (FPAC) on CPDC and return a formal proposal to the full School Board by Dec. 31, 2025.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New Hanover County, North Carolina
                        
                    
                        County staff recommended revocation of a solid-waste collection franchise; the Board of County Commissioners will hear the matter Monday. Staff will present the factual history and contacts with the operator; the franchise owner has appealed and will be allowed to present a response.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        GenCon Energy told the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority panel that its SCR/CO catalyst replacement reserve reflects historical vendor estimates, an operational-hours-based accrual method and a 5% capacity-factor assumption; staff and intervenors pressed for unit-level runtime, test coupon removal-efficiency data and illustrative late-filed (LF
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Capstone Community Action reported a sharp increase in new food-shelf applications and described clients who rely on SNAP for medically necessary and special-diet foods. Witnesses warned that community food systems cannot fully replace SNAP benefits and flagged additional federal grant delays affecting operations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        State and local housing officials told a legislative committee that cuts and insufficient federal funding to the Housing Choice Voucher program have left Vermont public housing authorities facing an immediate shortfall. Vermont State Housing Authority estimates a December shortfall of roughly $630,000 (a portion of that month’s housing assistance);
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Staff presented a resolution to abandon a paved stub of Cambridge Road and return the land to adjacent property owners; staff and planning commission recommended approval and the assessor would divide the tract between the two properties.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Committee on Finance took roll‑call votes on multiple bills during the Oct. 28, 2025 meeting. Notable outcomes: H‑3 substitute adopted and HB 40‑41 reported (14‑0); H‑1 substitute for HB 48‑92 adopted (13‑0‑1) to change the effective date; H‑2 substitute for HB 48‑93 adopted (14‑0). Several other bills (HB 40‑88, HB 44‑31, HB 44‑32) were‘
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Bourbon County, Kentucky
                        
                    
                        At its inaugural meeting the Bourbon County Planning Commission elected officers, agreed to an accelerated meeting schedule and heard residents describe persistent noise from a private Bitcoin-mining site. County counsel advised the commission on its statutory advisory role and recommended public hearings and review of neighboring counties zoning,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Agency officials described how HR 1 (enacted July 4, 2025) changed SNAP administration: states will bear a larger share of administrative costs, payment-error rates now carry greater financial liability, exemptions and work requirements were altered, and utility allowances were revised, affecting benefit amounts for some households.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Council reviewed a request to rezone a 0.62-acre Madison Street parcel from R4 to C2 to allow a year‑round retail 'Tiny Mother's general store' aimed at addressing local food-access concerns; the Historic Zoning Commission gave a favorable opinion and staff recommended approval.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Office of the Governor, Executive , Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        During public comment, an unnamed resident warned SNAP recipients would be affected this weekend and urged community members to support local food banks and pantries, saying charities are expecting a surge in demand.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The committee adopted an H‑2 substitute for House Bill 48‑93 to add a nationally aligned alternative pathway to CPA licensure (bachelor's degree + two years qualifying experience + CPA exam) and to revise continuing professional education (CPE) requirements. Supporters said the change expands the pipeline while keeping exam and experience standards
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Human Services, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Agency of Human Services told the House Human Services Committee it will state-fund the first 15 days of November SNAP benefits after USDA-directed suppression; the Emergency Board approved the plan and a $250,000 distribution to the Vermont Food Bank to help local food shelves prepare for short-term gaps.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hazel Park School District of the City of, School Boards, Michigan
                        
                    
                        During public comment at the Oct. 30 Hazel Park special meeting, a resident alleged long-running record access problems, questioned repeated short-term borrowing and urged the board to investigate potential ethics issues involving district leadership and outside counsel. The board acknowledged the comment and said it will follow procedures.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        An application (E452025) proposed rezoning a 1.24-acre former warehouse on College Street from M2 to C2 to allow commercial uses including indoor recreation and to remove nonconforming industrial allowances. Staff and the planning commission recommended approval; traffic study required and received.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Daviess County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        Daviess County commissioners voted unanimously at a special meeting to decline adopting an emergency medical services tax for 2026 after staff and members said alternative options surfaced following an earlier RDC meeting; county staff advised that today was the last day to act if the tax were to proceed.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Stand for Orem, Orem Concerned Citizens , Orem, Utah County, Utah
                        
                    
                        Kara Kretchmer, a long-time parent volunteer, told a candidate forum she will prioritize school safety, a boundary study, financial transparency and immediate protections for special-needs students if elected to the new Timpanogos School District board (Seat C7).
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Representative Jenkins introduced House Bill 48‑16 to create a tax credit intended to encourage non‑accredited (retail) Michigan residents to invest in qualified Michigan businesses. Proponents said the credit would recirculate capital locally and cited prior Michigan and international models; fiscal impact was described as “unknown.”
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hazel Park School District of the City of, School Boards, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Hazel Park School District Board ratified Budget Amendment No. 1 for fiscal 2025-26 on Oct. 30. Administration told the board the amendment includes a $532,000 revenue increase reflecting state foundation allowance adjustments and carryover grants, transfers from the special education fund and community center grant carryover, and projects an $
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The council reviewed Z412025, a request to reclassify a 1.78-acre Dotsonville Road parcel from R2 to R2A to allow narrower-lot single-family development. Staff recommended approval and said the site lies below traffic-assessment thresholds but requires sidewalks and adherence to access ordinance; council members pressed about driveway access and a 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Norwood, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        Commissioners discussed Article 8—two adjacent residential parcels the town is considering for open space and access—but deferred a recommendation until appraisals arrive. Staff reported a not‑to‑exceed figure of $1.8 million on the yellow sheet and said appraisals were expected imminently.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Decatur City, Morgan County, Alabama
                        
                    
                        The Decatur City Council voted to approve an agreement with Peachtree Entertainment LLC to host Rock the South, committing up to $5 million over five years subject to attendance benchmarks, verified tax payments, insurance and an indemnity for the city. Residents urged use of union labor and expressed safety and subsidy concerns during the public‑h
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                                  Kenilworth, Union County, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        At the meeting the board approved a use variance and site plan for Durham School Services at 251 Monroe Avenue with multiple conditions; approved parking/site modifications for North Holdings on North Twelfth Street; granted a one‑year extension for a minor subdivision tied to a Dunkin' Donuts application; and dismissed two inactive applications (e
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hazel Park School District of the City of, School Boards, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Auditors told the Hazel Park School District Board on Oct. 30 they issued a modified opinion on the district's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2025, and identified a material weakness tied to untimely bank reconciliations and books and records. The board approved the audit and heard that a related single-audit report remains to be 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        City staff and the Regional Planning Commission recommended denying a request to rezone a 0.53-acre Memorial Drive parcel from R1 to O1 for conversion to a small real-estate office. Staff said the change would intrude on a predominantly single-family blockface and disrupt compatibility.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Norwood, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        On Oct. 30 the Town of Norwood Finance Commission unanimously recommended support for Article 7, a warrant article to purchase a farm parcel for open‑space and trail access. The commission approved the recommendation while leaving the final funding plan (a mix of Forbes Estate proceeds, free cash, or borrowing) to be finalized after further review.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Sun City West, Maricopa County, Arizona
                        
                    
                        The committee established a three-member working group to review FAO policies 1–10 and asked staff to research statute and operational options for restroom fragrance, firearms postings and alcohol-sign wording. The group aims to complete redlines by Dec. 31 and report at the Dec. 4 meeting.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                                  Kenilworth, Union County, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        The board amended a prior variance for 205 North 17th Street to require the applicant to record a deed restriction, remove the existing fence from the borough right‑of‑way and install any new fence no more than 24 feet from the front of the house toward the road; the resolution requires compliance within 90 days and was adopted by roll call.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            FOREST LAKE PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Boards, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Forest Lake Public School District board on Oct. 30 approved an application-based process and timeline to fill the vacancy created by the Oct. 24 resignation of board member Luke Haglund. The board adopted an MSBA-derived application with local edits (resume optional; include recent work or volunteer experience), added a data-privacy notice per
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The council heard Planning Case Z392025 to rezone a 2.97-acre parcel on Pollard Road to R4 multiple-family residential. Staff recommended approval and estimated about 34 units if fully developed; Councilman Streetman and Councilman Chandler said the change does not fit the surrounding predominately R1 neighborhood and raised traffic concerns.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        Public commenters urged support for a community Trick-or-Trunk event, asked for clarity about a pending student suspension and offered condolences to a staff member who lost a relative. The board read public comment rules and closed the public comment period before moving on to committee reports.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Sun City West, Maricopa County, Arizona
                        
                    
                        Interim capital project manager Carl Wilhelm reported several October completions and outlined upcoming closures. Committee members recommended elevating the Lapidary clubroom remodel to a SilverCraft-level renovation and asked staff to include the project in the R&R/capital budget process for next year.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Committee to Study Reducing the Number of School Administrative Units in the State, House of Representatives, Committees	, Legislative, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        The committee voted 5–2 to accept the majority report with edits after members corrected figures, revised wording that conflated opinion and fact, and debated NAEP score presentation and interpretation. The committee also authorized its assistant to make technical corrections and include minutes and appendices in the final package.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Washington County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Following community testimony about food insecurity and ICE activity, commissioners asked the CAO to present options for immediate support to local community‑based organizations and to assess funding sources. The board also directed two commissioners to work with county counsel on a draft emergency declaration for board consideration.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Council discussed an ordinance to require proof of site control (ownership or a lease) before entry into the liquor-store lottery. Sponsors said the change would prevent applicants from "gaming" the lottery by applying without a confirmed location and later changing addresses.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        Principal Daniella Alvarez and Herndon Looker Elementary students presented a student-produced newscast and highlighted STEM clubs, a greenhouse harvest, hydroponics gardening, performing arts partnerships and new teacher introductions.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Montgomery County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        Inspector General Meghan LaMarzee told the Audit Committee that since January 2024 her office has tracked 18 engagements covering 48 findings and 72 recommendations, and explained the OIG's 90-day follow-up process, staffing limits and interest in a public database to track overdue recommendations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Vermont Gas said a Department of Energy grant award intended to fund a single thermal energy network at a Hinesburg affordable housing project was paused after recent federal administrative changes, forcing the developer and utility to redesign the project into separate loops and reducing the scope of the original plan.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Washington County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Chair Catherine Harrington proposed using the SLA tool to create earlier, clearer budget guiding principles to direct the FY27 proposed budget. Staff warned about constrained capacity and legal/timing limits; commissioners set a timetable (Nov. 6 forecast, Dec. 4 roundtable, and goal of board adoption by early January) to provide direction to theCA
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Erskine Glover used his final official board meeting Oct. 30 to summarize district priorities, present required HIB statistics for JanJune 2025, highlight student attendance and instructional goals, praise Herndon Looker Elementary and to thank staff and the community for five years of service. The board presented him with a plaque
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The Clarksville Police Department explained a Tennessee Highway Safety Office grant that provides a Sotox oral-fluid mobile system for preliminary drug screening in DUI and fatal-crash investigations at no up-front cost. Chief Burdine said trained officers will use the handheld device as a presumptive test; positive results still require lab-based驗
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Despite federal uncertainty and grant pauses, utilities said they are continuing state-backed customer programs, deploying energy storage, advancing storm-hardening and operating virtual power plant resources that help manage peak demand and outage response.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Washington County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        County staff presented a 297‑service inventory and an accompanying Service Level Assessment (SLA) database intended to help the Board of Commissioners track what the county provides, where services are delivered and which are mandated. Presenters and the CAO cautioned the board that funding figures are ranges based on FY23 inputs and that staff can
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Montgomery County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        Montgomery County's Audit Committee pressed the county police department to account for recommendations from an inspector general audit of financial-management processes that remain open the longest, and agreed to send a letter asking Chief Yamada for a status update within two weeks and to escalate to the county's CAO if the department does not do
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        A Hillside High School student representative asked the Board of Education to allow students to use cell phones during lunch. Superintendent Erskine Glover said he heard the request and will consult state education counterparts because Hillside has been pre-awarded a "bell-to-bell" grant (listed as $6,180) and the grant's intent may affect policy.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        Council considered a request to rezone 5.12 acres from Agricultural to R5 residential near Trenton Road and Merriweather Road. Staff noted potential for up to 61 units; planning commission recommended disapproval. Multiple council members cited traffic congestion on Trenton Road, school pickup backups, flood/retention issues and the pending TDOT Tr
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Montgomery County, Maryland
                        
                    
                        The Government Operations and Fiscal Policy Committee voted to recommend a $180,000 supplemental appropriation from general fund undesignated reserves to support Office of Human Resources implementation of a hiring preference for displaced federal workers (Supplemental Appropriation 26-8). The funds would pay for two contractors and anticipated OHR
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Municipal and cooperative utilities and VEPSA told the House committee that recent federal administrative changes, paused grants and slow FEMA reimbursements are delaying metering, resiliency and storage projects and could require utilities to accelerate or restructure planned work to avoid losing federal funds.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yamhill County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 30 session the board approved the consent agenda and a set of specific items including a construction contract for Durham Lane tenant improvements, a $1,291,224 justice reinvestment grant, an intergovernmental road maintenance agreement, purchase of a mower/brush cutter, and adoption of employee handbook, hiring and veterans preference
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hillside Public School District, School Districts, New Jersey
                        
                    
                        Hillside Education Association president Angela Lawler told the Board of Education that many district staff did not receive expected pay deposits on the morning of Oct. 30 and that she filed a grievance on behalf of members. Superintendent Erskine Glover apologized and said deposits began processing later in the day; he pledged to assist any staff仍
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        City staff presented an ordinance to create a five-member Gas & Water board composed of city residents and a council liaison. Supporters said the change would increase customer representation and long-term planning; council members asked about rate authority, residency requirements, pilot payments and transparency.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Edina, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        Developers asked the Edina HRA to pull and indefinitely table a proposed financing structure for a public parking garage at 7001 France Avenue South. Commissioners voted to table the item after discussion; one commissioner criticized repeated postponements and late public notice.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Attorney General Charity Clark told the House Energy and Digital Infrastructure Committee that her office has sued the federal administration over withdrawals and cancellations affecting Vermont's EV charging and solar funding and is defending the state's Climate Superfund Act in federal court. Clark described the NEVI litigation timeline, the new,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yamhill County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        John S. Anderson, a McMinnville resident and U.S. Navy veteran, told commissioners he observed potential ballot‑security problems with ballot return envelopes and urged county investigation and enforcement under Oregon statutes. He said he collected images and attempted to file reports but felt rebuffed and plans legal action.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        After an executive session to review RFP scores, the Norwich Board of Education voted 9–1 to hire DRA Architects to design a new Teachers Middle School and renovate the Huntington Central Office. The superintendent and several board members cited DRA's prior work on district projects, familiarity with the Huntington building and involvement with a[
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Goochland County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Representatives for the nonprofit Virginia Sports Park presented plans for a 75‑acre sporting‑clays and archery facility off the Haydenville I‑64 exit at a county‑hosted community meeting, touting youth programs, safety training and local economic benefits. Applicants said the site is leased from Luckstone and that the project would be phased; Goo
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Edina, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Edina Housing and Redevelopment Authority approved a $1,000,000 grant agreement to the Edina Housing Foundation to fund a targeted HEROES down-payment assistance program using Southdale 2 TIF pooled funds. Commissioners debated eligibility, income limits and levy impacts; staff said the funds will be lent as second mortgages and recycled when a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        VELCO told the House committee it received a $13 million DOE GRIP grant to install a grid‑enhancing 'smart valve' on the PV‑20 Lake Champlain intertie to New York, expected in service mid‑2027. VELCO said a federal directive disallowed reimbursement for planned community benefits and DEI components, effectively pausing those activities, and flagged
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yamhill County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Melody McMaster told the commissioners that the county's 2017 purchase of the rail corridor must proceed in compliance with Land Use Board of Appeals remands and that properly designed trails can protect farmland while producing economic benefits. She cited examples and urged the county to consult with adjacent landowners and address farm impacts.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        Members discussed extensive blasting and rock removal at the Greenville site, retaining wall construction, stormwater detention installation, and pedestrian access concerns from Boswell Avenue and Sandy Lane. Staff noted off-site sidewalks are ineligible for state reimbursement and on-site circulation and security will be considered in design.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CHSD 128, School Boards, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The CHSD 128 Board approved the consent agenda and an employment slate by unanimous roll call and later voted unanimously to convene an executive session to discuss a vacant board seat and special education placements (statutory citations noted).
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Committee on Government Operations approved its Aug. 21 minutes by voice consent and granted a motion to excuse Representative Harris, who was attending a funeral; no roll-call votes were recorded.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        State and federal witnesses told the House Energy committee that growth in AI and other large computing loads is changing the electricity demand outlook; data centers currently account for a modest share of consumption but could grow substantially by 2028–2030, increasing peak demand and potentially affecting residential rates without new rate‑case
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yamhill County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        During a walk-on item about a letter urging the governor to use state funds to backfill SNAP benefits amid federal uncertainty, a motion to send a strongly worded letter failed; the board then approved a motion to wait one week to see developments before sending a joint letter. Individual commissioners said they may submit letters independently.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        The committee unanimously approved invoices on the consent agenda and voted to approve four project change orders: two small Greenville PCOs (PCO 9 — $6,743; PCO 17 — $11,311), an electrical feed for a grinder pump (PCO 19 — $5,320) and PCO 21 for unforeseen rock removal for sewer installation ($169,478). PCO 21 will be charged against the site-rem
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CHSD 128, School Boards, Illinois
                        
                    
                        Superintendent reported ILMEA District 7 selections and announced a $2,000 library grant to Libertyville High School. Representatives from the Foundation for Learning described $46,000 given back last year, more than $655,000 disbursed since 2007 and promoted the Big Event fundraiser on Nov. 8.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Members of Children Trust Michigan described four House bills (HB 4805–4808) that would update statutory language for the renamed organization, allow limited partnership with 501(c)(3) entities, adjust administrative access to the trust corpus in downturns, clarify license-plate language and request limited Open Meetings Act flexibility for boardqu
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yamhill County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        A contested land-use hearing on Oct. 30 drew supporters and neighbors for a proposed loss‑mitigation business and shop building on an Exclusive Farm Use parcel. Neighbors and appellant counsel raised concerns about 24/7 operations, traffic, drainage and impervious surface; the board voted unanimously to leave the record open and set a schedule for,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Federal changes this year — legislation reversals, agency rescissions and executive actions — have paused or cut multiple federal clean‑energy grants and tax credits that Vermont officials had planned to use for weatherization, rooftop solar and community programs. Witnesses said some funding was legally rescinded in Congress while other obligated,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        Norwich staff told the committee that state reviewers asked for additional enrollment documentation and clarified that adult education spaces are not reimbursable in the central office grant application, leaving that application rejected and the Teachers Middle School grant awaiting a revised enrollment report and possibly legislative remedies.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CHSD 128, School Boards, Illinois
                        
                    
                        Student representatives summarized a 330‑response survey showing generally positive ratings for the school lunch program’s taste and variety but low scores for value and healthiness; students asked for more affordable options, improved labeling and extended grab‑and‑go service after school. Multiple student reports also highlighted community events
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        An unidentified presenter said women remain sharply underrepresented in peace negotiations and signatory roles, citing 2024 data and urging implementation of United Nations guidance adopted in 2000 and national action plans to increase women’s roles in peace processes.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Yamhill County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        After reviewing fare models and vendor options, the Yamhill County Transit Advisory Committee recommended a low-fare scenario and wide public outreach. The county directed transit staff to begin outreach and to keep the current fare-free pilot in place while the process runs. Staff presented projected revenue ranges, proposed fare categories and a 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            McHenry County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The McHenry County Public Health & Community Services Committee approved two consent items on Oct. 30: (1) acceptance of additional DCEO rapid-response funds to expand workforce dislocated-worker services and (2) a resolution reclassifying a grant-funded position. Staff said both actions are fully grant-funded and will not affect the general fund.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        Construction managers reported steady progress at Greenville and Stanton schools, including a poured suspended second-floor slab at Stanton and accelerated steel erection at Greenville that prompted the committee to move up a ceremonial beam-raising. Schedule impacts from additional pre-blast surveys and late electrical equipment delivery were also
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CHSD 128, School Boards, Illinois
                        
                    
                        District finance staff presented a preliminary levy calculation showing an estimated 3.7% increase in property tax revenue (CPI plus new construction); the district will ask the board to adopt a 3.9% levy to provide a cushion of roughly $300,000 and will revisit the item for final adoption in November.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Josephine County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        A Grants Pass resident showed photos to the board and asked the county to address an apparent hoarding/trash accumulation at a home on Solitude Lane that he said includes small children; sheriff and county building staff reportedly visited and did not find evidence warranting action, and the resident asked commissioners to identify who can take the
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Chuck Lipstrew, president of the Michigan Agribusiness Association, and Scott Gordon, president and CEO of Cooperative Elevator Company, told the House Agriculture Committee that the states agricultural sector faces economic uncertainty, relies heavily on exports (about $3 billion annually), and benefits from fully funded MDARD inspection and pest
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 20 meeting the Commission on the City Plan accepted corrected minutes, granted continuances for two public‑hearing items and one site plan, and scheduled a special Dec. 2 meeting to review proposed zoning regulation updates. The commission also introduced its new clerk.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            McHenry County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        County planning and community development staff unveiled a year-one Community Investment Plan (CIP) that compiles municipal project requests tied to low/moderate-income (LMI) census tracts to prioritize CDBG and HOME-eligible projects. Eight municipalities submitted 44 projects totaling roughly $58 million, with infrastructure and facility projects
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            CHSD 128, School Boards, Illinois
                        
                    
                        District 128 administrators outlined expanded Tier 1 and Tier 2 supports under the MTSS framework, including two full‑time math tutors, three content interventionists, intensified PAWS executive‑function coaching, expanded co‑teaching and literacy/numeracy periods. Early indicators show fewer D/F grades and higher self‑reported classroom attention,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Josephine County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The board approved the consent calendar, including Josephine County Fair Board minutes for Aug. 12 and Sept. 16 and the weekly business session minutes from Oct. 23. The roll call vote was 2 in favor, 1 excused.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Michigan House Agriculture Committee voted 10-0 to refer House Bill 4881 and House Bill 4882 to the House Rules Committee. Clerk announced both roll-call results and the bills were reported to Rules with statements of support read into the record for HB 4882.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        The Commission on the City Plan approved a modification to Saint Vincent de Paul Place’s special permit to allow extended evening hours seasonally (Dec. 1–Mar. 15) and on days when the governor activates the cold‑weather emergency protocol. The change is limited to the specific activities listed in the recorded permit and was approved with standard
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            McHenry County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The McHenry County Mental Health Board presented its FY26 funding awards and process, saying it reviewed roughly 85 applications and awarded just over $10 million across annual and opioid-related funds. Board staff described monthly payment affidavits, midyear reallocations and audits as checks on spending and said they held back about $300,000 for
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hopkinton Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The School Committee accepted a donation of 50 backpacks (~$2,100) from n r I v a Boston and approved revised policies AC (nondiscrimination) and BDA (school committee organization). The harassment policy ACAB and its implementing regulation were discussed and returned for further review.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Josephine County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        After further review, the chair said an N Street property the county had fielded as a potential resting place for people experiencing homelessness is not an outright permitted use under current zoning, making swift approval unlikely. Commissioners reiterated they have not negotiated any binding agreement with proponents and discussed alternative, Q
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        House Bill 4926 would let licensed health professionals apply to remove minor continuing‑education violations if they ultimately completed the credits. Sponsor Representative Saint Germain described personal experience with family emergency; members asked about limits on set‑asides and indicated willingness to work with the Department of Licensing.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        The Department of Health briefed appropriators on the developmental disabilities waiver programs, saying the department will submit a budget request blending limited wait‑list funding, extraordinary‑care funding, and a provider‑rate component. Providers, direct support professionals and family guardians testified that low pay and turnover threaten 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        For a larger facility at 2560 Lake Avenue the county told the board it relied on 2020 sales in the $6 million–$8 million range and cost‑table updates to arrive at a 2025 value near $5.82 million; the county recommended the stated 2025 value remain and the hearing record was closed with no ruling recorded in the transcript.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hopkinton Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        School leaders reviewed a first reading of a revised competency-determination policy that separates completion of coursework from demonstration of mastery, adds a U.S. history coursework requirement, and lists assessment pathways (final assessment, portfolio, benchmark) and an appeals process for students who do not show mastery.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Josephine County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Multiple residents told the Josephine County Board of Commissioners that several Facebook pages they say are registered to Commissioner Chris Barnett have published articles that defame private citizens. Speakers demanded a public disavowal and removal of posts; the board said members disavow attacks but noted they cannot speak for colleagues and a
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Representative Van Orman told the House Rules Committee HB5103 would allow landowners to keep emergency shoreline stabilization structures, such as sandbags, and create an expedited review process at the state permitting agency (EGLE) while preserving public walkability protections. The sponsor said the measure responds to high water events in 2020
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        The committee approved a working draft to terminate the Riverton State Office Building Task Force earlier than scheduled and reappropriate remaining task‑force funds. Members adopted an amendment to deposit leftover funds into the Legislative Stabilization Reserve Account (LISRA) and voted to move the bill as a House bill.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        In the hearing for 1224 South Michigan Street (appeal 5001925040006) the petitioner did not appear; county staff presented a cost‑approach valuation for Jan. 1, 2025 and an income‑approach estimate based on rents. The board closed the record in the petitioner’s absence; the transcript contains no final disposition.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hopkinton Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The committee approved reallocating advisor stipends from seven inactive clubs to fund four active clubs and an additional co-adviser, and voted to create a dedicated subaccount for National Honor Society and National Art Honor Society dues and fundraising.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The board adopted an ordinance amending chapter 3 of the county code governing budget advisory committees and CBAC operations. Staff said changes clarify membership, responsibilities and compliance; the board retained language keeping DA and sheriff offices included after an amendment.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Sponsors told the House Rules Committee they want to phase increased non‑tribal online gaming revenues into an Equine Development/Ag Equine fund to support county fairs and harness racing. Testimony described phased funding increases up to $15 million, restrictions to Michigan residents and anticipated positive impacts on purses, breeders' awards,―
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        LSO and the Consensus Revenue Estimating Group told the House Appropriations Committee that FY2025 revenue collections exceeded the January forecast, driven largely by unusually high investment returns; reduced oil prices, softer vehicle sales, and coal royalty changes trimmed other revenue streams. CREG emphasizes a cautious bias and a 70% (one‑σ)
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        A Mill Pond Trail property owner asked why his 2025 assessment rose; county staff said annual market adjustments using recent lake-area sales drove the increases and outlined available deductions. The petitioner raised concerns about neighborhood variability and affordability; the hearing record was closed with no decision recorded in the publiced
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hopkinton Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Hopkinton School Committee approved adding a 1.0 FTE Level C ABA paraprofessional at Marathon School. The position's projected annual cost is approximately $30,000 and the presenter said it will be fully funded by the "Bridal 240" grant and expected to be offset in FY27 by expanded circuit-breaking reimbursement.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The board approved an increase in the contract price to remediate fire damage at the county bridge shop, covering $488,000 of change orders tied to unforeseen conditions and allocating $150,000 from facilities improvement funds to purchase an ADA‑compliant platform lift to replace an obsolete stair lift.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Michigan House Rules Committee voted unanimously to adopt substitutes and report three bills — HB4929, HB4930 and HB4221 — out of committee. Substitutes H‑1 (HB4929) and H‑2 (HB4930) were adopted and each bill was reported with recommendation by recorded roll calls (8‑0).
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Terrebonne Parish (Consolidated Government), Louisiana
                        
                    
                        On Oct. 29 the council voted on a series of routine and capital-related budget amendments and ordinances—approving minutes and several budget adjustments (Council on Aging, Section 8 vouchers, emergency preparedness, pump-station funds and others)—and voted to continue the proposed 2026 parish budget to a later public hearing.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Marshall County, Indiana
                        
                    
                        A property owner in Plymouth challenged a 2025 assessment after earlier appeals and submitted a recent appraisal valuing the home at $670,000. County appraisal staff said updated cost schedules and rising local sale prices support a higher 2025 valuation and offered to settle at a prior-year value of $699,300. The hearing record was closed with no‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Hopkinton Public Schools, School Boards, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Hopkinton School Committee voted to take possession of the new Hopkins High School addition in December instead of the previously planned February turnover. The move is intended to reduce disruptive work during school hours by allowing contractors to schedule the loudest activities during second shifts and weekends, but it increases the length—
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Multnomah County commissioners approved a resolution authorizing the land‑use planning director to waive or reduce planning fees under draft criteria, including hardship and community‑serving projects; the board requested annual review and transparency measures to track number and value of waivers.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The Michigan House Committee on Economic Competitiveness adopted substitute language adding delayed effective dates to several bills and reported HB 4913, HB 4914, HB 4915, HB 4927 and HB 4933 to the committee on rules after roll-call votes. One offered substitute (HB 4915 H‑1) failed; the others were adopted or reported with recommendations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Terrebonne Parish (Consolidated Government), Louisiana
                        
                    
                        State Rep. Jessica Domingue told the council the legislature’s special session moved spring primary and municipal election dates and described the state’s plan to cover SNAP benefits in November if the federal government remains shut down. She then provided an extended, line-by-line primer on the capital‑outlay process (HB 2) and reviewed specific 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 28 meeting the Wythe County Board of Supervisors recorded a series of routine approvals: invoices and minutes, the consent calendar, a health department funding/service agreement, authorization for Jancare transport services, a sole-source procurement for Operative IQ, acceptance of a $1,500 Walmart Spark grant, acceptance of a $40,000府
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Corvallis SD 509J, School Districts, Oregon
                        
                    
                        The board voted unanimously to submit Division 22 reports to the Oregon Department of Education and authorized counting specified PD, conference and recess hours toward K–3 instructional hours.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        County Auditor Jennifer McGwirk recommended the board adopt a set allocation mechanism for funding the auditor’s office to remove a perceived conflict of interest and align with national best practices. She proposed a target allocation of 0.75% of general fund expenditures (current: ~0.45%) to support audits, hotline investigations and an ombudsp
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        During the July 29 meeting the committee reported four house bills to the next stage with recommendations: HB 4745, HB 4692, HB 4693 and HB 4254. Clerks recorded unanimous yea tallies for the first three bills and a 14–0–2 result for HB 4254.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Terrebonne Parish (Consolidated Government), Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Southeast Louisiana Legal Services told the council it closed nearly 400 cases in Terrebonne Parish in the prior year with an economic-impact estimate of about $977,340. The nonprofit described a renewed veterans legal-services grant, shared use of a “justice bus” for outreach, plans to start a pro‑bono program and a new Mission for Mark project to
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Staff updated the board on the county five-year capital improvement planning process, CAD dispatch conversion, apparatus deliveries, Municode codification progress and asked the board to authorize a sole-source purchase of Operative IQ for EMS inventory management and to accept a $1,500 Walmart Spark grant for EMR/EMT materials. The board approved/
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Multiple volunteers and foster caregivers told the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners that several dogs—named in testimony as Freckles, Velma and Meatball—suffered apparent delays in veterinary care and, in some cases, died after protracted illness in shelter care. Speakers urged the county to use restricted donations known as Dolly's Fund for
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Corvallis SD 509J, School Districts, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Superintendent Ryan Aslan presented a revised consolidation proposal that would close Leticia Carson Elementary and reassign students to nearby schools to save an estimated $3.0 million; dozens of parents, students and community members urged the board to slow the process and asked for more transparent, school‑by‑school financials and an external, 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Executives from Loom Cannabis told the committee Michigan has a large oversupply of cannabis product, that a proposed wholesale tax and tightened payment terms could force many small businesses to close, and urged allowing licensed Michigan firms to export federally‑compliant THC products as a market solution.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        The Wythe County Board authorized a new transport-service provider to operate patient transports in the county as a primarily non-911 transport agency; the company plans a temporary base at the county hospital and must obtain Virginia licensure before full operations.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Terrebonne Parish (Consolidated Government), Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Staff from Commissioner Jean Paul Cuson’s district office described a ratepayer-funded energy-efficiency grant that can fully fund lighting, HVAC and other upgrades for public entities. Council members asked about eligibility, contractor support and deadlines; presenters said the 2026 application deadline will be Jan. 31.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Minnetonka City, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        Planning staff told the commission the city began an asynchronous public‑hearing pilot to reduce barriers to participation and said the city will post staff presentations and accept questions and formal comments outside the Thursday meeting time. Staff also reported a withdrawn rezoning application on Margaret Place and adoption of the 2026 meeting
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Dr. Poole briefed the Wythe County Board of Supervisors on the school division's FY26 operating budget and program expansions, noting completion of a recent building project, ongoing career-pathway growth and a proposal to let voters consider a 1¢ sales-tax to accelerate future projects.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rockingham County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 30 meeting the Rockingham County Board of Commissioners approved the accounts payable list, several contract and equipment orders, multiple HR actions, and authorized the chair to sign a software subscription enrollment. The board also sealed one nonpublic item indefinitely.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Multnomah County, Oregon
                        
                    
                        Facing a roughly $28 million state funding reduction, the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners approved a budget modification that backfills about $20 million to sustain existing households in housing this fiscal year. The Homeless Services Department (HSD) will prioritize housing retention and placements out of shelter; commissioners also added
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        Representative Aragona presented a bill modeled on liquor laws that would require immediate payment (EFT/cash) upon marijuana product transfers and requested committee questions. Industry witnesses generally supported EFT plus a short return window; members raised concerns about federal banking limits and liquidity for smaller licensees.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Minnetonka City, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Planning Commission reviewed four concept plans for a proposed English Rose memory‑care development at 2000 Hopkins Crossroad on Oct. 30. Commissioners and neighbors largely supported the use but preferred a two‑home plan; they asked applicants for more detailed engineering, landscape and parking plans and for ways to acknowledge Oak Knoll
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The county assessor asked the board to approve putting county parcel maps online through a subscription service. The assessor provided cost estimates including a one-time onboarding/migration range ($1,000'5,000), a one-time platform fee of about $18,007.29 (estimate) and a recurring service fee discussed at roughly $5,053; commissioners asked how"
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rockingham County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        Sheriff's department and corrections staff described a new memorandum allowing two-week methadone take-home transfers to other facilities, intended to reduce daily transport burdens and increase continuity of care. County staff said the first transfer will be to Carroll County and called the arrangement the first of its kind in New Hampshire.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan
                        
                    
                        The House Regulatory Reform Committee heard sponsor Representative Cabot present House Bill 4969 to ban synthetic opioids marketed as kratom, set a 21+ purchase age and require locked displays and labeling limits. Testimony split: consumer and industry witnesses urged regulation that preserves access and creates testing, dosage and age‑gating rules
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Garden City, School Boards, Kansas
                        
                    
                        After reviewing Honeywell’s year‑1 measurement and verification report and warranties for recent energy upgrades, the board voted to discontinue the year‑2 M&V contract and not pay a presented invoice of $25,005.63, while staff recommended using the funds for controls upgrades instead.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        County IT staff and a contractor said the county's server is seven years old and may need replacement to support increased digital storage for body-worn camera files and other services; quotes ranged widely and the board was told the server purchase would require bidding. Commissioners also discussed a vault quote for body-cam storage and minor out
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rockingham County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        County staff told commissioners that Rockingham County's PrimeX property and liability premium will rise sharply next year after a multi-year increase cap ended. The board discussed bringing a transfer request and engaging the county delegation for contingency funds.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Maricopa County, Arizona
                        
                    
                        About 250 employees joined the Durango wellness walk, held in partnership with the animal care and control department. Organizers said volunteers walked adoptable dogs, and participants earned credit toward a workplace wellness incentive tied to a $30-per-paycheck benefit.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Minnetonka City, Hennepin County, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Minnetonka Planning Commission unanimously recommended that the City Council approve a preliminary plat to subdivide 18420 Old Excelsior Boulevard into two lots. Staff told the commission the proposal meets lot-size standards, complies with the steep‑slope and tree‑protection ordinances, and includes stormwater measures and a private-utility-ea
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Garden City, School Boards, Kansas
                        
                    
                        After an executive session on contract liability, the Board of Education voted to offer the superintendent position to Joshua Geiman, authorizing the board president to negotiate an employment agreement for final approval at the next regular meeting.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The State's Attorney told commissioners the office is'spread thin'and requested a second assistant state's attorney at an $80,000 salary and contingency funds to maintain victim-advocate services if federal funding is reduced. He cited rising filings and shortened speedy-trial timelines as reasons more staffing is needed.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        During citizens time, resident Randall Hamel asked the board to consider pro‑rating personal property taxes so vehicles sold shortly after Jan. 1 would not be taxed for the full year. Board members said they had not recently considered proration and that property taxes are assessed as of Jan. 1; staff said the board could ask the Commissioner of R
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Rockingham County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        County commissioners discussed a request from Silverthorn (Easterseals) to sustain a transportation pilot that helps adult medical day care participants remain in community settings. Silverthorn asked for $88,000 annually and $44,000 for January–June; commissioners signaled willingness to provide a partial, six-month award but asked Silverthorn to:
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Vermont States Colleges, Public Universities: Board of Trustees Meetings, School Districts, Vermont
                        
                    
                        Associate General Counsel Catherine Santiago reported nine EthicsPoint hotline complaints for academic year/FY2025; no reports of fraud or improper business behavior were recorded and none remain open. Two complaints involved the chancellor’s office; most were routed to campus student-conduct or personnel processes and were resolved.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            ANNANDALE PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Boards, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        The Annandale Public School District board unanimously approved a high school Europe trip request, a commitment form for girls wrestling emerging status, two Minnesota State High School League Foundation grant applications, a donations resolution, annual nondiscrimination assurance, and several policies under review.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        County staff told the board that parks and recreation website language dating to 2010 included a line prohibiting firearms; after discussion the board directed staff to amend the webpage to remove the word 'firearms' and keep language addressing fireworks and explosives.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        County maintenance presented two capital requests: asphalt the lot where the highway building was removed (described as costing about $40,000) and a 72-inch dual hydraulic-angle snowplow attachment to equip county equipment. The board discussed scope and placement; no final approval was recorded.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Appropriations, Joint & Standing, Committees, Legislative, Wyoming
                        
                    
                        County and municipal representatives told the Appropriations committee that a proposal to reduce the share of sales tax sent directly to local governments would destabilize budgets, force program cuts and reduce public-safety staffing. Department of Revenue staff described how distributions are calculated and recommended an outside economic study,;
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Vermont States Colleges, Public Universities: Board of Trustees Meetings, School Districts, Vermont
                        
                    
                        Auditors Witham, Smith and Brown presented the VSC FY25 draft audited financial statements and reported an unmodified opinion and no internal-control findings. The audit committee voted to accept the FY25 audited financial statements and forward them to the board; the uniform guidance single audit cannot be finalized until the federal OMB 2025 comp
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            ANNANDALE PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Boards, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        Wold Architects reported that third-party testing found the milled asphalt base at the Annandale High School track complies with design requirements, contractor patching was approved and performed, and final surfacing is pending multiple days of 50'F weather; dehumidification/mechanical improvements are out to bid with a Nov. 11 opening.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        County staff asked the board to authorize procurement of Operative IQ, an EMS-specific inventory-management system used to track pharmaceuticals and medical supplies on ambulances. Staff cited the City of Fort Worth procurement as precedent and the board approved the request.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Union County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        County staff described a vendor-offered pilot that would install gunshot-detection sensors, license-plate readers and live video cameras at selected intersections and near schools for a test period. The vendor would own the cameras, waive installation fees and provide a 90-day trial; presenters described links to the State of Illinois license-plate
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New York City Council, New York City, New York County, New York
                        
                    
                        Foster‑care alumni and advocates testified about uneven access to postsecondary supports and urged passage and implementation of Resolution 843, which calls for clearer pamphlets and posters to raise awareness of college financial supports available to youth exiting foster care. Youth speakers said supports exist but are inconsistently delivered at
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        Commissioners debated whether to continue hybrid (Zoom/in-person) meetings and asked the chair to consult the city manager. Separately, the commission agreed to give a verbal OK for an urgent roof replacement at a local property provided staff can inspect and receive timestamped photos and a submitted COA.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            ANNANDALE PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT, School Boards, Minnesota
                        
                    
                        A representative of the Vote Yes committee told the Annandale Public School District board the group conducted broad, targeted outreach—including more than 1,000 calls and 2,000 postcards—to encourage turnout ahead of the district operating levy vote.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        The board authorized Jancare/Gencare Ambulance to operate patient transports in Wythe County as a non-911 transport agency and endorsed staff recommendations for state licensure and siting parameters; county staff noted the provider will primarily handle hospital-to-home and hospital-to-rehab transports and could serve as a backup for 911 when no,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Berks County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        The Berks County Board of Commissioners approved the meeting agenda Oct. 30. The agenda packet included a list of budget transfers and appropriations, personnel appointments and reappointments to the Area Agency on Aging Advisory Council, proposed filing‑fee revisions to take effect Jan. 1, 2026, and contract and payment authorizations; the hearing
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New York City Council, New York City, New York County, New York
                        
                    
                        Several FEC directors described entrepreneurship, small‑business and microgrant programs initiated with philanthropic support. Multiple providers warned that a Doris Duke Foundation grant that financed economic mobility work to three centers will expire Dec. 31, and urged the city to sustain microgrants and coaching.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Norwich, New London County, Connecticut
                        
                    
                        At its October meeting, the Norwich Historic District Commission unanimously approved four Certificate of Appropriateness applications, including a replacement window at 20 Huntington Place, an electrical feed-line change on Elm Avenue, skylights on Scotland Road, and two backyard storage structures. One applicant presented during the public-hear-
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        The Energy Action Network presented a 2025 analysis showing Vermont households collectively spend over $3 billion annually on energy, more than $2 billion of which is for fossil fuels. The network emphasized that electrification (EVs, heat pumps) can lower lifetime energy and maintenance costs and reduce price volatility, but recent loss of federal
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Dr. Poole presented the Wythe County Public Schools FY26 operating budget, reported completion of a roughly $29 million building project, described student performance and career-pathway expansions, and renewed a request to allow a countywide 1¢ sales tax referendum to fund future school projects.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Berks County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        County staff and partners told commissioners Oct. 30 that three years of implementing Imagine Berks have yielded measurable results — including a reported $650 million increase in market value since 2022, thousands of housing units reviewed, and more than $35 million in project investments — and outlined next steps as the initiative transitions to,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New York City Council, New York City, New York County, New York
                        
                    
                        Advocates and council members urged a community‑led planning process and proposed a city office for family well‑being to separate primary preventive services from the child‑welfare agency. ACS officials said FECs are intentionally unbranded, do not collect personally identifiable data for participation, and staff receive retraining on mandated‑ref
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Terrebonne Parish (Consolidated Government), Louisiana
                        
                    
                        Terrebonne Parishs Budget & Finance Committee approved a CDBG‑DR subrecipient agreement, multiple vehicle purchases and a bulk fuel contract, accepted completed work, and introduced several budget ordinance amendments with public hearings scheduled for Nov. 19, 2025. Staff gave a detailed review of proposed 2026 budgets across funds and agreed to 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Officials from the Office of Economic Opportunity and Department for Children and Families told the committee that core DOE weatherization grants and LIHEAP operations continue but that ARPA‑funded home‑repair pools that help prepare units for weatherization will expire by FY2026. OEO said the IRA 'Homes' award (~$29M) is approved by DOE but awaits
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Wythe County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 28 meeting the Wythe County Board of Supervisors approved invoices and several routine items including a health department services agreement, an ambulance transport provider authorization, two small grants and acceptance of a wastewater technical assistance award and DMV funds. The board set a public hearing on a petition to vacate an 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Westmont, DuPage County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 30 meeting the Westmont Village Board approved the consent agenda containing a finance ordinance and a $42,955 purchase order addition, reappointed Larry Babiar to the Police Pension Board, approved a zoning variance to allow a 330-square-foot permeable patio at 31 S. Grant St., and voted to enter executive session to review executive‑‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            New York City Council, New York City, New York County, New York
                        
                    
                        The Administration for Children’s Services (ACS) outlined how Family Enrichment Centers (FECs) are funded, staffed and monitored as the city scales the model citywide. ACS described required staff roles, startup and operating budgets, and a monthly offering log used to track co‑design and attendance. Council members pressed ACS on evaluation, data,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Terrebonne Parish (Consolidated Government), Louisiana
                        
                    
                        The parish approved Amendment No. 1 and Change Order 001 to a contract with Briscoe Construction Company to expand derelict-vessel removal in Bayou Grande Cayo. Council members said extra vessels and post‑Ida insurance reimbursements are covering added costs; several members urged stronger enforcement and possible ordinance changes to hold owners,,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Vermont solar developers and installers testified that federal tariffs and new HR1 limits on tax credits are increasing costs and reducing residential uptake. Installers said safe‑harbor rules and a recently updated state renewable standard provide a multi‑year runway for larger projects, but long permitting timelines and conditional IRA awards for
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Juneau City and Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        The assembly voted 7–1 to keep the Phase 1 local improvement district (LID) open for an additional outburst‑flood season, citing evolving cost figures and funding options; members also gave unanimous consent to direct staff to request a waiver of NRCS’s 25% local match for a potential View Drive EWP buyout.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Pacific, Franklin County, Missouri
                        
                    
                        The operations committee received status reports on Osage/First, Union and Fourth street projects; Hawthorne Pond completion; Industrial/Midwest Drive stormwater needs; wastewater interceptor easement work; and directed staff to pursue grant applications and preliminary design/estimate work for several projects.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Westmont, DuPage County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        Trustees received a recap of the Community Development Committee on Oct. 30: staff plans to release a request for proposals for a comprehensive plan in November, downtown rezoning options were presented, and Public Works provided a stormwater update comparing Westmont to other DuPage County communities.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            York City, York County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        The York City HARB approved exterior restoration plans for 462–464 West Market, including storefront reconstruction within existing stonework, transom restoration, Anderson A‑Series windows as basis of design, an accessible entry ramp, and modified garage openings with grills for ventilation. The project is pitched as 15 affordable senior units and
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Department staff walked the committee through a color‑coded spreadsheet that lists roughly $200 million in federal energy funds flowing to or through the Department of Public Service. Staff said formula funds (BIL, SEP) and some BIL resilience grants are in good shape; several conditional Inflation Reduction Act awards—heat pump subsidies, contract
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Juneau City and Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        The Natural Resources Conservation Service told the assembly that an Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) buyout for View Drive is eligible and could be funded under EWP; NRCS estimated an upper‑bound cost near $25 million for full participation, said participation is voluntary and properties would receive deed restrictions in perpetuity, and said 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Pacific, Franklin County, Missouri
                        
                    
                        Residents told the committee they see frequent speeding and heavy trucks on Candlewick Lane; staff described monitoring tools and fire-code constraints, and the committee voted to seek cost estimates for stormwater improvements and for speed-hump options.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Westmont, DuPage County, Illinois
                        
                    
                        The Westmont Village Board on Oct. 30 approved hiring Raymond James as municipal adviser for a potential $34 million bond issuance to fund a new fire department headquarters and water-system projects. Trustees approved the adviser contract by roll call after staff outlined uses, timing and how debt service would be paid.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            York City, York County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        The Historical Architectural Review Board approved replacement windows at 20 North Penn using a Crystal PVC product with external simulated divided lights in dark bronze and retention/repair of existing frames where possible. The board tabled a related, larger proposal to raise roofs/add shed dormers on adjacent alley buildings pending planning, Z‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Juneau City and Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers told the Juneau Assembly it will prepare a technical report targeting May 2026 that evaluates five enduring flood‑control alternatives for the Mendenhall Valley and will support a phase‑2 temporary protection program at 100% federal cost under Public Law 84‑99. Corps engineers cautioned that Hesco‑style temporary d
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Environment & Energy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Committees, Legislative , Vermont
                        
                    
                        Kerrick Johnson, commissioner of the Department of Public Service, told the House Committee on Energy and Digital Infrastructure that recent federal policy shifts — tariffs on steel and aluminum, uneven federal program rollouts, and higher perceived risk for offshore wind projects — have made project costs harder to predict and increased pressure,
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Pacific, Franklin County, Missouri
                        
                    
                        After several residents described near-misses and heavy traffic on Lamar Parkway, the operations committee voted to recommend an ordinance to the Board of Aldermen lowering the speed limit on a neighborhood segment of the road.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Board of Mayor and Aldermen Meetings, La Vergne City, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        During an Oct. 30 workshop the city attorney told the La Vergne Board of Mayor and Aldermen that a proposed purchasing-card program using Celtic Bank contains governing-law and indemnification provisions inconsistent with Tennessee municipal protections, and the bank has declined to change its standard contract terms. The item may be removed from
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            York City, York County, Pennsylvania
                        
                    
                        The York City Historical Architectural Review Board approved in‑kind exterior repairs at 103 North Newberry, including half‑round gutters, downspouts, wood fascia and soffit repairs, and limited slate replacement. The board amended the application to require that decorative brackets be preserved where possible and, if replaced, be matched in wood 或
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lancaster County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        At its October meeting the Lancaster County Board approved remote participation for two supervisors, adopted an enterprise zone application with one parcel excluded after public comment, approved the consensus docket and payroll/invoices, designated county property as parks, approved Windmill Point change orders totaling $37,348, extended the Bay
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Juneau City and Borough, Alaska
                        
                    
                        University of Alaska glaciologists, USGS and the National Weather Service told the Juneau Assembly that drone surveys and digital elevation models show Suicide Basin’s storage capacity has increased even as the Mendenhall ice dam thins. They said the 2025 outburst released about 51,000 acre‑feet and that interannual variability and triggering—overt
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        Gregoire Goodstein, humanitarian coordinator ad interim for Haiti, said Hurricane Melissa caused at least 24 deaths, left hundreds injured or missing, displaced thousands into more than 120 temporary shelters and caused widespread agricultural and infrastructure damage. Haiti benefited from SURF anticipatory funding and early-warning messages, but 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lancaster County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        County staff presented a resolution to apply to the Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development to amend Lancaster Enterprise Zone 50B. Steven Carr, president of the Alexandria Police Youth Camp (APYC), asked that APYC property at 1083 Boys Camp Road be removed from the application; the board approved the resolution with that acreage's
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Board of Mayor and Aldermen Meetings, La Vergne City, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        At the Oct. 30 workshop staff reviewed significant consent-agenda items headed to the Nov. 4 regular meeting: a $9.2 million bid for the Blair West Extension roadway, emergency server purchases tied to a cybersecurity incident, large change orders at Brookside Park that shifted $90,000 in playground funds to soil repairs, and an amendment for city‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Members examined model emergency-meeting language including vote thresholds for emergency ordinances, and briefly discussed whether to keep existing two-term limits and whether city employees should sit on certain boards and authorities.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Manatee County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The council unanimously recommended a $15,000 sponsorship to support Holmes Beach's 75th-anniversary celebration, and members announced the Manatee Civic Center ribbon-cutting on Nov. 13 and Mixon Park events in November. Staff said the sponsorship will support bands, vendors and publicity and that TDC marketing staff will provide promotional in-
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        Francisco Pichon, the United Nations resident coordinator for Cuba, said Hurricane Melissa made landfall in Santiago de Cuba, causing heavy rains and sustained winds above 200 km/h across eastern provinces. The UN and national authorities prepositioned aid through an anticipatory action mechanism supported by OCHA and the Central Emergency Response
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lancaster County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Parks staff briefed the board on progress at Westland Beach (pier and comfort station), Windmill Point, Harper's Creek, Taylor Creek, Carter Cove and Bridal Trail. Staff said substantial completion milestones and final landscaping remain; the board decided to schedule a Windmill Point grand opening on Nov. 14 in the afternoon.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Board of Mayor and Aldermen Meetings, La Vergne City, Rutherford County, Tennessee
                        
                    
                        The Child Advocacy Center told the La Vergne Board of Mayor and Aldermen on Oct. 30 that it needs a larger, permanent facility to handle increasing child-abuse cases and prosecution needs. The CAC reported roughly $2 million in commitments, a conditional $1 million county pledge, and is asking municipalities to consider funding to complete a buy of
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Manatee County, Florida
                        
                    
                        A new research report presented to the TDC estimated 685,000 total visitors (paid, unpaid and day trippers) in June through September, generating an estimated $634 million in direct spending and about 851,000 room nights. The research used intercept surveys, partner data and panels; staff said direct year-over-year comparisons will be possible once
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Reviewers recommended packaging all ethics-related charter language into a single article. Legal counsel and committee members debated rules on abstention, fiduciary duty, and recording reasons for abstaining, with counsel recommending abstentions be limited to conflicts of interest.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Needham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Revitalization Trust Fund discussed the Envision committee’s work on three scenarios for Great Plain Avenue (two‑lane, two‑lane hybrid, and four‑lane). Members focused on traffic flow at the Dedham Ave/Great Plain Ave turn, the Sweet Basil parklet, and a proposed sidewalk expansion that could add three parking spaces and more outdoor seating.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lancaster County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        County construction staff briefed the board on exterior glazing, academic wing progress, HVAC and geothermal systems, athletic field grading and interior fit-out. A donation of 250 trees was announced for landscaping tied to the 250th anniversary celebration.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 31 meeting the Gadsden ISD board approved routine business (agenda, minutes, consent agenda) and two action items: awarding a contract for districtwide fire-alarm upgrades to Coyote Cabling LLC and approving a voluntary retirement incentive. The board also approved a motion to adjourn.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Manatee County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The Tourist Development Council unanimously recommended the Board of County Commissioners consider a $395,000 contribution to the City of Holmes Beach to construct a missing segment of a multimodal pedestrian and bike path. Holmes Beach plans to contribute about $133,000; staff said the investment could be used as match for future federal grant-sey
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Town of Needham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts
                        
                    
                        The Revitalization Trust Fund reported an approved Needham Heights banner design and a $3,200 production cost. Committee members agreed to solicit private donors to fund the banners, target a December 1 installation, and ask town staff about additional signage for public parking.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Committee members reviewed model language on the city manager's qualifications and duties, debated whether the manager should be an at-will employee or protected by contract language, and asked the Carl Vinson Institute to draft recommended charter text.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Lancaster County, Virginia
                        
                    
                        Hospital foundation and CEO told the Lancaster County Board of Supervisors the community raised $21 million for facility upgrades, including a $14.5 million emergency department and café renovation, geothermal plans, diagnostic and lab upgrades, and a pilot ambient-documentation program in partnership with Mayo Clinic and Bon Secours.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Manatee County, Florida
                        
                    
                        Manatee County Tourist Development Council staff reported a strong year of digital advertising and earned media placements, highlighted target markets and partnerships, and outlined plans for continued PR and creative campaigns. Staff said county regulations limit a direct TikTok presence but influencers are used; they do not currently track repeat
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        The UN said it is following up on media reports that Houthi authorities planned to prosecute UN staff; the spokesperson said earlier stories were corrected, the UN is engaging with de facto authorities and called for the immediate release of arbitrarily detained UN and NGO personnel.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        District communications reported high social and message engagement and described an active GO Bond outreach campaign, including translated flyers, a dedicated webpage, social posts, yard signs and local media coverage. Staff said parent-square will replace current messaging tools in January.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        The charter review committee signaled agreement to keep a 12-month residency requirement for mayor and council members and endorsed district residency language reflecting the city's current composition of eight single-district commissioners, two super-district commissioners and a citywide mayor.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Miami Lakes, Miami-Dade County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The assistant performed an internal audit of the draft articles relative to meeting transcript and rules and identified issues requiring revision: numeric inconsistencies in the transcript, unclear attributions for who moved/seconded motions, and ambiguous phrasing about town authority over raffles.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Riley, Kansas
                        
                    
                        At its Oct. 30 meeting the Riley County Commission approved routine business and several items by voice vote: taxable corrections, payroll/accounts payable, minutes of Oct. 27, a lease renewal authorization for the RCPD substation, an appointment to the Food & Farm board, and delegation of association voting privileges.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        UN peacekeeping colleagues said roughly 800 combatants from UPC, 3R and anti-Balaka groups have been disarmed and demobilized across the Central African Republic since July; 53 were demobilized in Nufu yesterday with mission support including medical care and school kits.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Charter reviewers discussed whether to keep the charter's current requirement of six affirmative votes for ordinances or move to alternate thresholds and how to prevent tactical abstentions or walkouts from blocking business.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        District leaders shared preliminary PED data showing notable growth in literacy and math at multiple campuses. North Valley Elementary, Santa Teresa Elementary and Chaparral Elementary were cited among small-campus literacy gains; Santa Teresa and Desert Trail reported double-digit growth percentages in some measures. Final designations are embargo
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Miami Lakes, Miami-Dade County, Florida
                        
                    
                        The committee received updates that a proposed bingo/lottery idea cannot be run by the town because of raffle/lottery legal constraints; the culinary bike-tour planning continues; and the town’s 20th-anniversary celebration is scheduled for Dec. 6 at Ben River Park.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said supplies and coordination hubs are active across the Caribbean after Hurricane Melissa. Preliminary assessments show severe damage in eastern Cuba and government-led responses in Jamaica and Haiti; a UN action plan is being developed and regional assessment teams are being deployed.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Riley, Kansas
                        
                    
                        The commission acknowledged and accepted the final plat for Lakeside Heights Unit 8, consolidating multiple lakeside lots into a single parcel to meet on‑site septic area requirements and resolving an existing setback/permit issue. Planning staff and the applicant said a variance was approved Oct. 20 and that the replat addresses the sanitary code.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        After debate, the committee adopted substitute language requiring the proposed annual budget to be presented at the first meeting of the ninth month following the start of the fiscal year and to be adopted or modified at the first meeting of the eleventh month, with public meetings required prior to adoption.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        The district reviewed identification procedures, the six state-recognized gifted categories and current caseloads. Coordinator Cheryl Coyle said the district has 183 identified students and 152 open referrals and will screen all second graders next winter with a nonverbal assessment (NNAT3) as part of planned outreach.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Miami Lakes, Miami-Dade County, Florida
                        
                    
                        After rejecting a small, per-concert paid-ad allocation, committee members shifted toward low-cost promotion—Eventbrite listings, band reposts, targeted email newsletters and a micro-influencer recognition program—and set a schedule for business networking socials next year.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Riley, Kansas
                        
                    
                        Manhattan Area Technical College and Riley County staff will draft a proposal for a regional, noncredit credential aimed at filling persistent maintenance and operations vacancies. Commissioners agreed by consensus to let staff and the college develop curriculum, recruitment and cost‑sharing details and to return a formal MOU for legal review.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        The Charter Review Committee debated how Augusta City should hire and remove its city manager — including whether the mayor should present candidates, whether hire/termination thresholds should be a simple or supermajority, and who fills interim vacancies. The committee postponed final votes and asked the Carl Vinson Institute and counsel to return
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        UN agencies say over 24,000 metric tons of aid have been collected since the ceasefire, interception of supplies has fallen sharply, and WHO has delivered surgical kits and nutrition services; the Gaza health system still faces immense strain and education remains disrupted by restrictions on supplies.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        Staff and parent survey results guided calendar planning: staff prefer professional development days spread throughout the year, prefer fall work day before students return and spring work day on first day back after winter break, while students and staff favored keeping a consecutive five-day fall break. The district outlined a December–January 3‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Augusta City, Richmond County, Georgia
                        
                    
                        Kayla Kiese of the League of Women Voters of the CSRA told the Augusta City Charter Review Committee the review process needs dated draft documents, clear sequence of discussion and adherence to the committee’s rules to preserve public trust. Committee members and counsel agreed to improve publication and to route external materials through the co‑
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Riley, Kansas
                        
                    
                        The Riley County Commission voted to authorize the county to enter a local cooperation agreement to participate in the North Central Kansas Regional Juvenile Detention Facility under KSA 12‑2914. Commissioners discussed membership, the regional funding formula and next steps for executing the agreement; the county's specific dollar share was not in
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        Following a competitive bid, the board approved Coyote Cabling LLC to upgrade fire alarm systems at four district campuses. The recommendation followed technical and price evaluations of RFP 25-26-148.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        The United Nations described North Darfur as catastrophic after recent attacks that cut off Al Fasha and triggered large-scale displacement. UN agencies reported tens of thousands displaced, allegations of summary executions and sexual violence, and called for independent investigations and unimpeded humanitarian access.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Alton Town, Belknap County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        Committee members revised language on minimum-lot/buildable-area calculations after litigation raised ambiguities about whether required buildable-area computations should include land within required setbacks. They approved sending Amendment 7 to planning board and town counsel for review.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        In a World Cities Day address, a speaker urged urban leaders to make smart-city technology serve people, citing billions living in inadequate housing and offline. The speaker called for linking digital tools to housing, land rights and basic services ahead of the World Urban Forum in Baku in 2026.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            GADSDEN INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, School Districts, New Mexico
                        
                    
                        The Gadsden Independent School District board approved a voluntary retirement incentive intended to accelerate attrition amid declining enrollment. Human resources said about 241 employees are eligible; the board authorized incentives for roughly half that cohort to achieve staffing reductions projected to save the district roughly $6 million over 
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Alton Town, Belknap County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        Committee members agreed to restore elements of a prior ordinance to allow replacement or limited expansion of nonconforming structures by special exception (rather than forcing variances) and voted to send the revised E2 replacement language to legal review.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        During the opening session of World Cities Day in Bogote1, multiple attendees used the microphone to urge greater attention to disability access in transport, inclusive governance across scales, and stronger capture and use of data and simulation tools for planning.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            Alton Town, Belknap County, New Hampshire
                        
                    
                        The Alton Town planning committee voted to forward Proposed Amendment 3 to the planning board after discussing state-supplied ADU definitions, minimum and maximum sizes for accessory dwelling units (ADUs), parking requirements tied to a recent state law, and septic-design considerations under DES rules.
                    
                    
                 
                
                    
                        
                            United Nations, Federal
                        
                    
                        Leaders at the World Cities Day opening plenary emphasized that technology and smart-city tools must serve people and close gaps, not widen them. Messages came from UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (read by Ana Claudia Rosbach), Ana Claudia Rosbach (ONU-Habitat), Colombias housing minister Elga Rivas, Mexicos Edna Elena Vega Rangel, and Ni (