Staff warns: state building code can block permit even if zoning variance is granted

Jan 13, 2026

City staff and the building official told the board that state construction code constraints (overhangs, fire-separation distances) can prevent issuance of a building permit unless plans meet the Michigan Residential Code, even if the zoning board grants a setback variance.

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During the public hearing on 810 State Street, staff and the building official explained a key constraint: a zoning variance does not override state building-code requirements for construction permits. Staff said the building inspections office cannot approve a zoning variance or issue a permit if the proposed structure conflicts with mandatory state construction standards.

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